辽宁省葫芦岛市小德营子中学高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市小德营子中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Hedeveloped_____deepinterestingeographywhenhewasat_____ageof8.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

参考答案：B2.Travelingbysubway______sometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringtherushhour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险，尤其是在交通高峰期。A.must必须；一定；B.can能够；可能；C.shall将会；D.should应该；应当。本句中can表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力），故选B。3.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?

---Sure.You_____inthesupermarket.

A.shopped

B.haveshopped

C.hadshopped

D.wereshopping参考答案：D4.Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forshecan’t

thisloudnoiseanymore.A．comeupwith B．keepupwithC．makeupwith D．putupwith参考答案：D5.Nani,aPortugueseSoccerplayer,knows_______itisliketobeasuperstar.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略7.Theoldroadisindeedlessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,_______,aswedon’tfeelsafeonit.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：D考查连接副词。句意：这条老路确实不太直，而且长了一点。不过，我们不会接受新的，因为我们在这上面感觉不安全。A.somehow不知怎么地；B.otherwise否则；C.therefore因此；D.though然而。此处表示转折，故选D。14._________,heknowsquitealotaboutfootball,morethanyoucanimagine!

A.Asheisachild

B.Childasheis

C.Asachild

D.AChildasheis参考答案：B9.---Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedtocompletetheexperiment.---Cheerup._______andtheproblemwillbesolved.A.Ifhavealittleeffort

B.IfyouhaveabiteffortC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Havingalittleeffort参考答案：C10.—Youlooksotiredout.Why?

—Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I_____foranhour.

A.hadrun

B.havebeenrunning

C.willberunning

D.run参考答案：B略11.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto参考答案：B考查动词词组辨析。句意：我可以容忍房间不整齐，但是我讨厌房间不干净。putupwith“容忍，忍受”，符合语意。comeupwith“想出(办法)”，turnto“转向，求助于”，stickto“坚持”。12.

ononefootwithyoureyescloseD.andyouwillsoonloseyourbalance.A.Standing

B.StoodC.Tostand

D.Stand参考答案：D考查固定句式。句意：闭着眼睛站在一只脚上，你很快就会失去平衡。固定句式：祈使句+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。故答案为D。【点睛】固定句型：名词词组或祈使句+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。祈使句/名词词组+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.祈使句，+or+陈述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.课上要仔细听老师讲课，否则你不知道他在说什么。13.ItisinStevenSpielberg'sfirstfilm,Jaws,____abigwhitesharkattacksswimmers____arespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.

A.where;who

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.where;that参考答案：C略14.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread参考答案：B.解析：本题考查时态用法。句意为“我看过书了，已知道这个故事”。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完成时。15.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：33.解析：B.考查特殊句式中的倒装。句意山脚下有一个小山村。解题关键是需要明白，介词短语位于句首，谓语动词是be，lie，stand等应完全倒装。略16.Bynomeanswillwe

theunjustdecision.Instead,weshouldtrytodefendagainsttheactionsthatharmtheinvestsofthemigrantworkers.A.submitto B.correspond to C.cater to

D.contribute to 参考答案：A17.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.____16____Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(锦标赛).____17____Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(单局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.____18____Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.___19___Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.____20____About4billionwillbespentgambling(赌)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepostseasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.B.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.C.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.F.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.G.Husbandsagainstwives.参考答案：16.D

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E本文为记叙文。文章主要讲的是美国一年一度的大学生篮球联赛。这项赛事的影响力非常大，人们常拿比赛来进行赌博，虽然运动员没有酬劳，但比赛带来的广告收益可达50亿美元之多【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。由于前面以及后面的句子都是讲这种病所造成的后果的，结合各个选项的意思，可知应选D。根据"Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool―Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate."可知，这种"疾病"的影响很广，孩子们不愿意上学，大学生无视他们的作业，员工无心工作。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据“Thedisease，knownas'MarchMadness，referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen'scollegebasketballtournament”可知，这种“疾病”实际上是指全美大学生篮球赛，空白处介绍的是全美大学生篮球赛的时间，故选B。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

”和和空后“Colleaguesagainstbosses”可知，人们互相猜测谁是赢家，朋友之间互相打赌，____、同事和老板之间互相打赌。可知G项（丈夫与妻子之间打赌）符合题意，故选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversity”可知，GeorgeMasonUniversity在比赛前一点也不出名，这是对本段内容的总结。分析选英可知A项（很多人在锦标赛之前都没有听说过大学）与此意义一致，故此题应选A。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的"Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid―About$4billionwillbespentgambling(赌)ontheeventtheeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear"可知，篮球运动员没有报酬，但这并非意味着比赛与钱无关。花在赌博上的就有40亿美元，广告收人也达到了50亿美元。分析选项可知，此处与金钱有关的，分析选项可知E项（但这并不意味着不涉及钱），故选E。三、阅读理解19.WithcoursesonDavidBeckhamandHarryPotteronofferatfamousuniversities，itcomesasnosurprisethatstudentsarenowabletolearntheartoftheperfectselfie(自拍)．Theconceptoftakingselfiesgainedgreatpopularity.ItsoonexplodedontheInternet，andpeoplestartedcrazilytotakeimagesthathadthemastheprimaryitemoffocus.Thetrendbecamesopopularthatiteveninspiredasong，“Selfie”byTheChainsmokers，whichrackedup267millionviewsonYouTube.Infact，Twitterdeclared2014as“theyearoftheselfie”．Justliketheartofphotographycanbestudiedandimproved，CityLiteraryInstitute，awell-knowncollegeinLondon，feltitneededtoeducatepeopleonthefineartoftakingtheperfectselfieandofficiallystartedtoofferafirst-evercourseonthat.Thefour-sessioncoursewillcost￡132(￡106forseniors)，butthefeewon'tevenincludeafreeselfie-stick，atoolthatisrapidlygainingacceptanceforseriousselfie-takers.Itisopentoallenthusiasticandself-obsessedphotographers.Aspartofthenewcourse，self-absorbedphotographerswillbetaught“valuablelifeskills”topreparethemselvestofaceaworldwhichcouldpresentaphotoopportunityatanypoint.Apartfromofferingthemuch-neededbutseldom-soughtguidanceonthebestanglesandlighting，thecoursepromisestoimproveyourcriticalunderstandingofthe“selfie”．Therewillalsobeabriefexplorationintotheconceptsof“identity，self-hoodandmemory”aswellastheopportunityto“developnewideastomakeyourphotographymorerelevanttoyouraims”．Buttheselfieenthusiastsmustbepreparedtosharetheirphotos，asorganizerssaidacritique(评论)ofstudents'workwouldformanimportantroleinthelearningprocess.70．Learningtotakeselfiesatuniversitiesisn'tasurprisebecause．A．takingselfiesispopularnowadaysB．manypeopletakephotoscrazilyC．theperfectselfiehasexplodedontheInternetD．coursesonsomefamouspersonshavebeenoffered71．CityLiteraryInstituteofferscoursesontakingselfiesto．A．attractpeopletostudythereB．teachpeopletomastertheartC．followthelatestfashionD．bethefirsttooffersuchcourses72．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecourseinthepassage?A．Itmakesstudentsgetto