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2022年广东省汕头市华阳中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WhodoyouguessIam?
—Sorry,yourname
mymind.
A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips参考答案:B2.Themanagerapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplanfortheexperiment.A.himtobenotable
B.hisbeingnotable
C.himnottobeable
D.hisnotbeingable参考答案:D3.---Pleasetellhimthathe_______havethebooktomorrow.---OK.Hewillbegladtohearthat.
A.should
B.shall
C.must
D.oughtto参考答案:B4.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.
A.which
B.withwhich
C.that
D.ofwhich
参考答案:D5.Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworld_____beseenoreventouched.Theymustbefeltwiththeheart.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案:A考查情态动词。情态动词can’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止,不允许;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。句意:视觉上最好最美的东西不可能被看见。甚至触摸到。他们一定要用心去感觉。故选A。6.Youcannottakebackyourwords______theyareoutofyourmouth.
A.before
B.whether
C.once
D.while参考答案:C7.—Howdoyoufindoutaboutthelatestfashions,Alice?
—InthemagazineslikeRayli.That’s
clothescompaniesusuallyadvertise.
A.Which
B.where
C.what
D.why参考答案:B8.---Doyouknowthegreatchangeshappeninginourvillageatall?---No,it’sthefirsttimeI________here.A.was
B.came
C.havebeen
D.amcoming参考答案:C9.---It’salovelyday,isn’tit?---Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C10.HowdelightedIfeeltomydaughterplayingwithherfriendsinthepleasantparkwithtrees___shade.A.providing
B.provided
C.toprovide
D.havingprovided参考答案:A11.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon’thavetheslightestidea______hewillacceptit.
A.how
B.if
C.whether
D.that参考答案:C12.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky______therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat
B.nowthat
C.sothat
D.inthat
参考答案:D13.Intheofficeanelectricalengineerislookingthroughtheinstructionstoknow______theheatsystemworksbeforetherepairwork.A.whether
B.why
C.how
D.that参考答案:C14.Their__toswimacrossChangjiangRiverhastobestoppedbecausetheyhaven'tgotpermission.A.reference
B.similarity
C.attempt
D.announcement
参考答案:C10.TheexperiencethatIwent______aplanetogo______wasveryexciting.A.aboard,abroad
B. abroad,broad
C.aboard,board
D.board,broad参考答案:A16._____yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck参考答案:C略17.Onlyaftertheyhadcarriedoutovertenexperiments______thedecision.A.theyreached
B.theyreach
C.didtheyreach
D.dotheyreach参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答下列小题。WhenanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson;thereisno"I"in"team".ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevin.Garnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn'tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates,buttheyarebrothers.
Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.Thereisasayingthatgoes,"Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart."If______,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.
76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Theyarenotonlyfellowmembersofateambutalsobrothers.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)
79.Doyouthinkteamworkisimportantinyoursenior3study?Whyorwhynot?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.参考答案:76.WinningCombination/ASuccessfulTeamBeatswithOneHeart/ThereIsno"I"in"team"77.Theyaremorethanjustteammates,buttheyarebrothers.78.thatisthecase79.Yes,itis.Becauseasuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart.Onlyinthiswaycanweachieveourgoalsandenterouridealuniversity.80.他的无私(的行为)向年轻队员们表明了,促进全队更好的发展才是唯一重要的事情。书面表达三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.Cupcakesaresmall,roundcakestoppedwithfrosting(糖霜).IthasbeenanAmericantraditionthatmomsbringcupcakestotheclassroomtocelebratetheirchild’sbirthday.Butrecentlysomedoctorshavecalledforthistobebanned.Theybelievecupcakescontributetochildobesity.Despitetheirgoodintentions,however,somepeoplebelievethatexpertsareinterfering(妨碍)withAmericanculture.ThecupcakeisseenasAmericanasapplepie—onlyprettier.AccordingtoMarionNestle,aprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversity,thecupcakeisthemostdemocratic(民主的)ofdesserts.Astheyaresmallenoughforoneperson,youdon’thavetoshareyourcupcakewithanyone—it’sallyours.Theyarealsoallthesamesize,sotherecan’tbeanycriesof“shegotthebiggerpiece!”Eachbitecantastedifferentdependingonhowmuchicingyouhave.Itisalessoninself-determination.Somepeopleeatonlyalittleofthefrostingeverytime,othershaveitallinjustonebite.Inrecentyears,eatingacupcakehasbecomeastrendyashavingacupofStarbuckscoffee.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClintonjokinglypromisedonatalkshowthatifshewaselectedpresident,shewouldgiveeveryoneacupcakeonherbirthday.RuthReichl,editor-in-chiefofGourmetmagazine,explainsthattheriseofthecupcakeisverymuchaboutgoingbacktoAmericannationalidentityinfood,whichisallaboutcomfort.“Peoplewanttothinkaboutwhentheyandtheircountrywereinnocent,”shesaid.41.Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeenanAmericantraditionthat___________.A.apartyforchildrenontheirbirthdayB.AmomcooksabowlofnoodlesforherchildrenontheirbirthdayC.AmommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthdayandbringsittotheclassroomD.parentsgotravellingwiththeirchildrenontheirbirthday42.Whydodoctorsaskpeopletobancupcakesonchildren’sbirthday?A.Becausetheythemselvesdon’tlikecupcakes.B.Becausetheythinkcupcakesarenotsodelicious.C.Becausetheybelievecupcakeswillcausecriesof“Shegotthebiggerpiece”.D.Becausetheybelievecupcakesareoneofthecausestoma
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