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浙江省杭州市於潜中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein
B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway
D.shoulddo;giveup参考答案:B略2.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe参考答案:A3.Theguardneglectedhisduty,thus
himselfthejob.
A.tocost
B.havingcost
C.costing
D.cost参考答案:C略4.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who
B.which
C.when
D.that参考答案:B略5.Ipreferahouseinbeautifulsurroundingsinthecountrysideto_______insuchanoisystreetinShanghai.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:D6.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.
A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at参考答案:C略7.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.prevention
B.protection
C.allowance
D.access参考答案:D略8.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld'sproductionofvehicles.
A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightof
C.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras
参考答案:B9.---Don’tbothertobuymeanairticket.I’vegotone.
---______Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?I’vegotone,too.
A.Goodluck!
B.Youhave?
C.It’snosurprise.
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:
考点:考查交际用语10.WhenIrealizedI_____athim,theboyturnedaway.A.willlook
B.look
C.hadlook
D.waslooking参考答案:D【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子,可知句子中描述的事情发生在过去,根据语境,可知要用过去进行时。故选D。句意:当我意识到我正在看着他,那个男孩转过了身。11.Try
thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.A.press
B.topress
C.pressing
D.tohavepressed参考答案:C12.Thetraveler_______hiscoatonastoneand_______downtohavearest.A.lay;lay
B.laid;lay
C.laid;laid
D.lied;lied参考答案:B20.
ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun
.A.If;toraise
B.Were;torise
C.Should;torise
D.because;raising参考答案:B略14.–Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell. --Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo
.A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined
参考答案:D15.—Canyoudescribe_____ithappened?—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike_____acarknockedmedownfrombehind.A.when;as
B.how;as
C.how;when
D.how;while参考答案:C16.Themomentyouhittheroad,heturnedoffTVandsetouttomakesomepreparationsforhismother’sbirthday,______?A.don’tyou
B.didn’tyou
C.doesn’the
D.didn’the参考答案:D17.______yougivemeatrial,Iwilldomybesttoaffordyoueverysatisfaction.A.may
B.can
C.should
D.shall参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如蒙试用,本人将尽最大努力工作,争取诸事满意。根据句意可知此处表示如果让我试一试,should位于条件句的句首,表示一种语气较强的虚拟或假设状态,翻译成“假如”,故C项正确。【点睛】should引导的条件句,是指将should当作if放在条件从句的句首,此时的should并无“应该”之意,它表示一种语气较强的虚拟或假设状态,翻译成“假如”或“万一”,其他情态动词并无此用法。二、新的题型18.QingdaoliesintheeastofShandongProvince.Asweallknow,itisanimportantportcityanditisaneconomicand
61
(culture)center.ItisalsohometotheTsingtaoBreweryandthe62(large)internationalbeerfestivalinChina.OfcourseQingdaoisaverybeautifulcity,too.Manyplacesaroundthecityarewellworth
63
(visit).Everyyear,thefestival
64
(hold)onschedule.Millionsofvisitors
65
comefromtheworldgotothecityduringthefestival.ItisveryconvenienttogotoQingdao.Itis
66
(rough)560kilometersfromBeijingwithanaveragetraveltimeofonehourand10minutesbyairandfivehoursbyhigh-speedtrain.Itis693kilometersfromShanghai,and
67
(take)aboutonehourand25minutesbyair.Therearealsofrequentdirect
68
(flight)fromQingdaototheRepublicofKoreaandJapan.Thecity’sairportisconnected
69
61domesticcitiesand16overseascities,withmorethan3,000planesarriving
70
takingoffeachweek.WarmlywelcometoQingdao!参考答案:61.cultural62.largest63.visiting64.isheld65.who/that66.roughly67.takes68.flights69.with70.and试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。61.cultural考查形容词。由economic可知,该空需填形容词,来修饰名词center。62.largest考查最高级。这里应该用最高级,表示中国大的节日。63.visiting考查短语。beworthdoingsth值得做某事,为固定短语。64.isheld考查被动语态。Thefestival做主语时,该句需用被动语态,这时be动词用单数形式is。65.who/that考查关系代词。该句为定语从句,这里who在句中作主语,that也可做主语。66.roughly考查副词。这里需用副词,意为粗略地。67.takes考查动词。It做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。68.flights考查名词复数。这里flight需用复数形式,所以需用flights。69.with考查介词。beconnectedwith与……相连,为固定短语。70.and考查连词。这里and并列连接arriving和takingoff,表示顺承关系。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ourriskofcancerrisesrapidlyasweage.Soitmakessensethattheelderlyshouldberoutinelyscreened(拍片检查)fornewtumors(肿瘤)ordoesn’tit?Whilesuchtrackingofcancerisagoodthingingeneral,researchersareincreasinglyquestioningwhetherallofthistestingisnecessaryfortheelderly.Withthepercentageofpeopleoverage65expectedtonearlydoubleby2050,itsimportanttoweighthehealthbenefitsofscreeningagainsttherisksandcostsofroutinetesting.Inmanycases,screeningcanleadtoadditionalexaminationsandoperationstoremovecancer,whichcancausesideeffects,whilethecancersthemselvesmaybeslow-growingandmaynotcauseserioushealthproblemsinpatients’remainingyears.Butthemessagethateveryonemustscreenforcancerhasbecomesoingrained(根深蒂固的)thatwhenhealthcareexpertsrecommendedthatwomenunder50andover74stopscreeningforbreastcancer,itcausedanoisyreactionamongdoctors,patientsandsocialgroups.It’shardtouprootdeeply-heldbeliefsaboutcancerscreeningwithscientificdata.Certainly,therearepeopleoverage75whohavehadcancersdetectedbyroutinescreening,andgainedseveralextrayearsoflifebecauseoftreatment.Andclearly,peopleoverage75whohaveotherriskfactorsforcancer,suchasafamilyhistoryorpreviouspersonalexperiencewiththedisease,shouldcontinuetogetscreenedregularly.Butfortherest,theriskofcancer,whileincreasedattheendoflife,mustbebalancedwithotherfactorslikeremaininglifeexpectancy.Arecentstudysuggeststhatdoctorsstarttomakemoreobjectivedecisionsaboutwhowilltrulybenefitfromscreening—especiallyconsideringtheexplosionoftheelderly.It’snotaneasycalculationtomake,butonethatmakessenseforpatients.Dr.OtisBrawleysaid,“Manydoctorsareorderingthesetestspurelytocoverthemselvesfrommedicaldisputes(争端).Weneedtothinkaboutthewiseuseofhealthcare,whichmeansmakingsomedifficultdecisionswithelderlypatients,andgoingagainstthemisguidedbeliefthatwhenitcomestohealthcare,moreisalwaysbetter.”1.Routinecancerscreeningfortheelderlypeoplemakessensebecause______.A.itisbelievedtocontributetoalonglifeB.itispartoftheirhealthcarepackageC.theyaremoresensitiveaboutthehealthD.theyareingreaterdangeroftumorgrowth2.Howdosomeresearchersnowlookatroutinecancerscreeningfortheelderly?A.Itaddstoomuchtotheirmedicalbills.B.Theyaredoubtfulaboutitsnecessity.C.Ithelpsincreasetheirlifeexpectancy.D.Theythinkitdoesmoreharmthangood.3.Whatisthetraditionalviewaboutwomenscreeningforbreastcancer?A.Itisamustforadultwomen.B.Itappliestowomenover50.C.Itisintendedforyoungwomen.D.Itdoesn’tapplytowomenover74.4.Whatdoesthewritersayisthegeneralviewabouthealthcare?A.Bettercare,longerlife.B.Preventionisbetterthancure.C.Betterearlythanlate.D.Themore,thebetter.参考答案
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