2021年6BUnit5整单元知识归纳以及配套试卷一份

6BUnit5【词汇】1.clown小丑 2.appear浮现3.balloon气球 4.begin开始5.end结束 6.Children’sDay小朋友节 7.puton上演，表演 8.arrive到达9.note便签 10.answer回答11.question问题 12.play戏，戏剧【短语、词组】1.haveaparty举办一种派对 2.thisSunday这个星期天3.atMike’shouse在迈克房子里 4.buysomesnacksanddrinks买某些零食和饮料5.bringsomefruitfromhome从家里带某些水果来6.attheparty在派对上 7.Children’sDay小朋友节8.bringsthto…把某物带到…… 9.justthen就在那时10.aclownappears一种小丑浮现了 11.havesomefun玩些好玩12.buysthfrom…从……买某物 13.aWesternparty一种西方约会14.lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看 15.takeagift准备一种礼物16.arrivetooearly太早到达 17.afewminutes几分钟18.tellastory讲一种故事 19.playthepiano弹钢琴20.betheking扮演国王 21.putonaplay演戏22.playwithherfriends和她朋友们一起玩 23.thinkof…思考，想着【语法】普通将来时（一）一、begoingto用法点拨：begoingto是一种固定构造,它背面要接动词原形.具有begoingto构造句子中往往有表达将来时间状语,如：tomorrow，next，soon等.1.用来表达按筹划或安排要发生动作,有“准备；打算”意思.这种主观意图，普通已做过事先安排，故其实现也许性较大，其主语常是人。Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午咱们打算开班会.（安排）2.表达依照既有状况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生动作。此时不具有主观意图，只是表达说话人对客观事态发展判断或推测,此时主语可以是人,也可以是物.例如：Lookattheblackclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看那些乌云，将近下雨了。（推测）I”mnotfeelingwell，I”mgoingtobeill.我感觉不是较好，也许要生病了。（表达说话人感觉而已）二、begoingto在必定句中形式begoingto构造中助动词be很少用原形，be随主语人称和数变化而变化，它普通有三种形式，am，is，are。而goingto固定不变。即：当主语是I时用am；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其她人称时用are.Iamgoingtobuysomethingstomorrowmorning.明天早上我要去买些东西。SheisgoingtoseeMrWangthisafternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。三、含begoingto句子变否定句和普通疑问句变法由于句子中有助动词be，因而begoingto否定句和普通疑问句构成很容易，即在be(am，is，are)背面加上not就构成了否定句；把be(am，is，are)放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了普通疑问句，其答语为：Yes，主语+am/is/are./No，主语+isn't/aren't./No，I'mnot.但是Iam...在改为普通疑问句时经常改为“Areyou…”例如：Theyaregoingtoseethecarfactorynextweek.(必定句)Theyarenotgoingtoseethecarfactorynextweek.(否定句)—Aretheygoingtoseethecarfactorynextweek?—Yes，theyare.(No，theyaren't.)(普通疑问句及其回答)四、使用begoingto应注意两点1.Therebe句型begoingto构造为：Thereis/aregoingtobe...(注意句型中goingto背面be不能改为have)惯用来表达将有某事发生。例如：ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六咱们学校将有一场足球比赛.2.come，go，leave，arrive等表达位置移动动词惯用当前进行时表达将要发生动作，它们很少与begoingto构造连用。例如：MissSuniscomingtonight.今晚孙小姐要来。TheyaregoingtotheparknextFriday.下星期五她们打算去公园。五、“begoingto+动词原形”构造与表达将来时间状语与否连用，在乎思上有所差别。如果其后有明确时间状语，则表达该动作或状态发生也许性较大；反之，则表达一种推测，表达将来也许发生事情。例如：Thereisgoingtobeafilminourschoolthisevening.今晚咱们学校将有一场电影。（一定会发生）Hurryup！Wearegoingtobelate.快点！咱们要迟到了。（仅表达一种推测）练习：一、依照所给提示，用begoingto造句，并将完毕句子改写成普通疑问句和否定句。例：I，playfootball，thisSundayIamgoingtoplayfootballthisSunday.1.he，haveaswimminglesson，thisafternoon___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.I，visitmygrandparents，tomorrowevening___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.they，pickapplesonthefarm，thisweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.she，surftheInternet，thisevening___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.we，haveapicnic，nextTuesday___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、对句子划线某些提问1.MrLiisgoingtoworkintheUSnextyear.__________________________________________________________2.MrLiisgoingtoworkintheUSnextyear.__________________________________________________________3.MrLiisgoingtoworkintheUSnextyear.__________________________________________________________4.MrLiisgoingtoworkintheUSnextyear.__________________________________________________________三、时态综合练习（注意句子中所给出时间哦）1.Heusually__________(do)hishomeworkathome.Butyesterdayhe__________(do)itatschool.2.It’stimetoplaygames.Thestudents_________(run)and________(jump).3.I_________upatsixeveryday.TodayI________(get)upathalfpastsix.4.________you___________(fly)akitethisweekend?Yes，weare.5.________they__________(finish)thisworklastweek?No.They__________(finish)itnextweek.【知识点分析】1.WangBingisgoingtobringsomefruitfromhome.王兵打算从家里带些水果。YangLingisgoingtobringsometoys.杨玲打算带些玩具。ThechildrenbringtheirthingstoMike’shouse.孩子们带了她们东西到迈克家。bring意思是带来，拿来，取来，指从别处把某人或某物带到或拿到说话者所在地点来。例如：Canyoubringthosebookshere?你能把那些书带到这儿来吗？2.Nowthepartybegins.当前派对开始了。（1）begin意为“开始”，它过去式是began，它当前分词是beginning。例如：Thefirstclassbeganfiveminutesago.第一节课五分钟前就开始了。I’mbeginningtofeelbetter，thankyou.我徐徐感到好多了，谢谢。（2）begin反义词是end。3.Arewegoingtoeatorplaywiththetoysfirst?咱们是先吃还是玩玩具？此句为选取疑问句，or在句子意思为“或者”，选取疑问句构造为：普通疑问句+or+选取某些？回答不能用yes或no，而是要一种完整句子回答。例如：（1）—Areyouadoctororateacher?你是医生还是教师？—I’mateacher.我是教师。（2）—Ishegoingtohavelunchathomeoratschool?她打算在家里还是在学校里吃午饭？—Heisgoingtohavelunchatschool.她打算在学校吃。（3）—Howdidyougo，onfootorbybike?她是怎么去，是走着去还是骑自行车去？—Hewentbybike.她是骑自行车去。4.Let’sputonaplay.咱们来演戏吧。（1）puton咱们学过有两种意思，一种是“穿上（衣服）”，另一种是本单元“上演，扮演”，例如：It’scoldoutside.Youshouldputonyourcoat.外面很冷，你应当穿上你大衣。Theyaregoingtoputon“TheKing’sNewClothes”thisweek.这个星期她们将表演《皇帝新装》。（2）play本单元中意思为“戏，戏剧”，putonaplay意为“演戏”。play此前咱们学过作动词，意为“玩，玩耍，踢”等，如：playfootball，playwithyo-yo类似某些单词既可以作名词也可以作动词有：watch(n.手表；v.看，观看)stop(n.车站；v.停，停止)park(n.公园；v.停泊)drink(n.饮料；v.喝)rain(n.雨；v.下雨)study(n.书房；v.学习)answer(n.答案；v.回答)cook(n.厨师；v.烧，煮)light(n.灯；v.点燃)smoke(n.烟，烟雾；v.吸烟)turn(n.机会；v.变成，转)work(n.工作；v.工作，上班)5.Whatareyougoingtodoattheparty?Whatareyougoingtodofortheparty?上面两句话一词只差，理解不同。attheparty意为“在约会上”，fortheparty意为“为约会”，应引起学生注意。【语音】ow

/əʊ/

舌头在口中自然放松，/əʊ/起始音是/ə/，发音时向/ʊ/方向过渡，口形也相应地做某些变化些变化，由扁平唇转换为圆唇e.g.blow，yellow,

show,

window,

snow,

slow,

follow，grow，6BUnitFive单元练习卷班级____________姓名_______________等第________________听力某些（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.balloons B.bring C.bought ()2.A.party B.park C.plant()3.A.drive B.dress C.draw ()4.A.snack B.said C.forest ()5.A.boys B.toys C.more ()6.A.fruit B.forest C.front ()7.A.down B.clothes C.clown()8.A.appear B.pear C.around ()9.A.clown B.down C.blouse ()10.A.here B.hair C.her 二、听录音，选出适当答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.I’mLiuTao. B.HeisLiuTao. C.ThisisLiuTao.()2.A.Ok. B.Thankyou. C.That’sallright.()3.A.We’rewatchingTV. B.IoftenwatchTV. C.WearegoingtowatchTV.()4.A.He’sdrinkingwater. B.It’sonthebed. C.Forsixweeks.()5.A.Yes，Ido， B.Yes，heis. C.Yes，Idid.三、听录音，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）与所听短文内容相符。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。短文读两遍）()1.LiuTaoisgoingtofindsomebooksaboutmusic.()2.LiuTaoisgoingtobuysomepresentsforBen.()3.BenisgoingtoseehisparentsinUSA.()4.Benisgoingtobuysomekites.()5.Benisgoingtowatchamatchwithhisdad.四、听录音，完毕下面句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。读三遍）Children’sDayiscoming________.Allofusarevery________.OnChildren’sDay，wearegoingto__________aparty.Iamgoingto________the_________.YangLingisgoingto_________.LiMingandLiPingaregoingto_________an________story.Anneisgoingto_________somesnacks.MissLiisgoingto________somefruit.笔试某些（70分）一、选出与所给单词画线某些读音不同一项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.must B.run C.bus D.use()2.A.traffic B.snack C.safe D.apple()3.A.know B.how C.snow D.window()4.A.wear B.hair C.bear D.here()5.A.soon B.rules C.afternoon D.wood二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.小朋友节 2.买某些零食和饮料3.举办约会 4.和朋友一起玩_5.就在那时____ 6.aclownappears 7.wearhisnewclothes8.betheking 9.aWesternparty10.bringsomefruit三、单项选取。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.Whatdoyouusuallydo______theparty?A.for B.to C.in D.on()2.—_________areyougoingtocomehome?—______5:30.A.What；/ B.When；At C.Where；In D.How；by()3.—______wasyourholiday?—Itwasveryinteresting.A.What B.Where C.Why D.How()4.Shewants_______acardforChildren’sDay.A.making B.make C.makes D.tomake()5.______yourbrother_______astorytomorrow?A.Is；tell B.Is；goingtotellC.Is；telling D.Did；tell()6.Amy______sad.What’swrong_____her?A.looks，with B.looks，to C.look，with D.look，to()7.–Shallwehavedinner______?–OK.A.first B.one C.thefirst D.thefirstone()8.MrSmithswimmingeveryweekends.Buthedoitlastweek.A.goes；didn’t B.goesto；didn’t C.went；didn’t D.goes；doesn’t()9.Theyaregoingto_____aplayattheparty.A.takeoff B.puton C.lookat D.geton()10.—Areyougoingtoeatorplaygamesfirst?—________.A.Yes，weare B.No，wearen’t C.Let’splayfirst D.Allright四、用所给词恰当形式填空。（共5个空格；每空1分，满分5分）1.Thechildrendonot__________(have)partiestoday.2.Mysisterwants_________(be)adancer.3.Myfather_________(go)toShanghaitomorrowafternoon.4.It_________(be)Ben’sbirthdayyesterday.5.Look！YangLing__________(play)withthetoys.五、按规定完毕下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.Thepartybegins.(改为普通疑问句)____________________________________________________________2.WangBingisgoingtoswimthisevening.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________3.Youshouldputyourbooksandtoysonthefloor.(改为否定句)4.Therearesixchildrenattheparty.(对划线某些提问)______________________________________________________________5.SuHaiisgoingtomakeacake.(对划线某些提问)______________________________________________________六、依照汉语提示，完毕下列句子。（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）1.孩子们带着她们东西去迈克家。Thechildren____________________________toMike’shouse.2.她总是在上课觉得困。Healways______________inclass.3.你必要看着交通信号灯。You_______lookatthe______________.4.一天，一只老鼠走过，把狮子吵醒了。Oneday，amouse___________________and_________thelion__________.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Onemorning，MrandMrsBrowngoshoppingintheir1.Intheshoptheyseealotof2.MrsBrownlikesthemverymuch.She3ashirtfortheirson，askirtfortheirdaughter，4asweaterforMrBrown.5buysherself(她自己)ablouse，too.6abouttwelveo’clock，theygohome.Buttheylosetheirway(迷路).MrBrown7toanoldmanandasks，“8amI?Pleasetellme.”Theoldmanlooks9himandthecar.“Youareinyourcar，sir.”He10.()1.A.bus B.car C.train D.plane()2.A.food B.shoes C.hats D.clothes()3.A.buys B.puts C.makes D.has()4.A.but B.or C.so D.and()5.A.They B.He C.She D.Her()6.A.In B.For C.At D.On()7.A.leaves B.drives C.flies D.swims()8.A.Where B.What C.How D.Who()9.A.after B.at C.like D.for()10.A.reads B.listens C.sings D.answers八、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)Hi，I’mJack.Children’sDayiscoming.I’mgettingveryexcited.HereisaplanformyChildren’sDay.I’mgoingtogetupateight.ThenIamgoingtobrushmyteethateightten.Iusuallyhavemybreakfastatseventhirty.But，onChildren’sDay，Iamgoingtohavebreakfastateightthirty.MumisgoingtobuyalotofthingsformeonChildren’sDay.Wearegoingtobuymyfavouritefoodatnineforty.MyfriendsandIalllikeplayingwithyo-yos.So，we’regoingtoplaywithyo-yosattenthirty-five.Afterlunch，aboutoneintheafternoon，wearegoingtoplayalotofinterestinggames.Wealllovegames.Atseventwentyintheevening，I’mgoingtowatchsomecartoons.Atlast，Iamgoingtowritemydiaryatnine.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）()1.Jackusuallygetsupateight.()2.Jackisgoingtohavebreakfastat7:30.()3.Jackisgoingshoppingat9:40.()4.Jacklikesplayinggameswithhisfriends.()5.Jackisgoingtowatchcartoonsat7:10intheevening.(B)Oneday，MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar.Theystoptheircarnearashop.Theybuymanythingsfromtheshop.Andthethingsareveryheavy，sotheywanttoputthemintheircar.ButMrWhitecan’topenthedoorofthecar.“Let’saskapolicemanforhelp.”saysMrsWhite.Theyaskapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanisveryfriendly(和谐)tohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Atthattimeamancomesupandshouts，“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”MrandMrsWhitelookatthenumberofthecar，thentheysaysorrytotheman.依照短文内容选取对的答案。（5分）()1.MrandMrsWhitegoshopping__________.A.bybike B.bycar C.withtheirson()2.Theywantto_________.A.puttheheavythingsintotheircarB.lookforapolicemanC.buyacar()3.MrWhitecan’topenthedoorofthecar____________.A.butMrsWhitecanB.butthepolicemancanC.butMrWhitecan()4._________helpsthemopenthedoorofthecar.A.Anoldman B.Awoman C.Apoliceman()5.Theylookat__________andtheyknowtheyarewrong.A.thepoliceman B.theman C.thenumberofthecar出卷人：菀坪学校Unit5单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出你所听到单词。(每小题读两遍)1.WangBingisgoingtobringsomesweets.2.Wehadapartylastweek.3.Whatareyougoingtodraw?4.Long，longago，agirllivedintheforest.5.Look，theboysareplayingintheplayground.6.Heopensthefrontdoor.Anoldmanisstandinghere.7.Justthen，aclownappears.8.Doyouhaveanypears?9.ThegirlinaredblouseisKate.10.I’mgoingtowashmyhairthisafternoon.二、听录音，选出适当答句。（每小题读两遍）1.Who’sthatspeaking?2.Thankyouverymuch.3.Whatdoyouoftendoattheweekends?4.Whatishedoing?5.Do