高中英语人教版一轮课件选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING(完整版)_第1页
高中英语人教版一轮课件选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING(完整版)_第2页
高中英语人教版一轮课件选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING(完整版)_第3页
高中英语人教版一轮课件选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING(完整版)_第4页
高中英语人教版一轮课件选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING(完整版)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩52页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

Unit4

Sharing主题语境:人与社会(社会责任与志愿服务)【话题词汇】1.povertyn.贫穷2.harmonyn.和睦,和谐3.sorrown.痛苦4.consciencen.良心;良知5.charityn.慈善团体6.responsibilityn.责任,负责

7.welfaren.幸福;福利8.promotevt.促进;提升9.assistvt.帮助;协助10.unitev.联合,团结11.sharevt.分享,共同使用12.cooperatevi.合作13.respectvt.&n.尊重14.establishvt.建立;确立;确定15.undertakevt.承担;从事16.guaranteen.&vt.保证;担保17.rewardingadj.有回报的18.considerateadj.考虑周到的19.peace­lovingadj.爱好和平的20.harmoniousadj.和谐的21.warm­heartedadj.热心肠的【话题短语】1.devote...to...把……奉献给……2.inmemoryof...为了纪念……3.onbehalfof代表4.inthelongrun从长远来看5.forthebenefitof...为了……的利益6.beongoodtermswithsb.与某人关系好7.cometoone'shelp来帮助某人8.bereadytohelpothers乐于助人9.devoteabitofone'stimeto...为……抽出一点时间10.showkindness表达善意11.liveuptosb.'sexpectations不辜负某人的期望12.agreatsenseofaccomplishment极大的成就感【话题佳句】1.Hardasitis,Ifindthejobfunandrewarding.I'llkeepgoing,forIbelievebeingateacherisajobI'llenjoyfortherestofmylife.尽管很辛苦,我认为这个工作是有趣而值得的。我要继续前进,因为我相信当老师是我余生喜欢的工作。2.AsfarasI'mconcerned,mymotherisalwayshelpingourneighboursorstrangers,whichmakeshergaingoodhonorsinourvillage.就我而言,我的母亲总是帮助我们的邻居或陌生人,这使她在我们的村子里获得了良好的声誉。【话题练习】1.ItisrecognizedbytheinternationaleconomiccommunitythatChinawillplayanessentialpartintheinternationalmarket.全球经济界都认同,中国将在国际市场中扮演重要角色。2.Throughpromotingthesharingofeducationalresources,theInternetcanleveltheplayingfieldforstudentsfromdifferentbackgrounds.通过促进教育资源共享,互联网可以为不同背景的学生创造公平的竞争环境。基础回顾课堂讲解随堂练习话题与高考写作基础回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1.________n.包裹vt.打包;裹好2.________n.果酱;堵塞3.________n.邮件;信件vt.邮寄;发电邮给4.________n.草;杂草5.________n.合唱曲;合唱团6.________n.制服;校服adj.统一的7.________n.平板电脑;便笺本;药片8.________n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶9.________n.洗手间parceljammailweedchorusuniformtabletrubberwashroom10.________adj.固执的;死板的11.________n.管子;管状物12.________n.阴凉处;阴影部分vt.给……遮阴13.________n.下巴;颌14.________n.皱纹vi.&vt.起皱纹;皱起15.________n.额头16.________n.住房;住宅17.________n.平台;月台;舞台18.________n.烧水壶;水壶19.________n.烤架;烤肉餐馆vt.烤;拷问rigidtubeshadejawwrinkleforeheadhousingplatformkettlegrill20.________n.特权;优惠待遇21.________n.堵塞物;插头;插座vt.封堵;补足22.________vt.值得;应得23.________vt.输入n.输入;信息;投入24.________vt.同意;准许n.拨款25.________n.巡回;环形线路26.________n.标准;准则;原则27.________n.接力赛vt.转发;转播28.________vi.&vt.企盼;祈祷privilegeplugdeserveinputgrantcircuitcriterionrelaypraysecondarysecondlydustdustydustlesschemistchemistrychemicalriperipelyripenripenessdisableddisability6.________vi.&vt.辞职;辞去→________adj.辞职的;放弃的→________n.辞职7.lateadj.晚的;迟到的;adv.晚;迟→latelyn.最近;不久前→________adv.后来;稍后→________adj.最近的;最新的8.________n.合同;契约;vt.感染;与……定契约→________n.承包商→________n.收缩;缩写;害病9.________vt.咨询;请教;商量→________n.咨询;咨询会→consultantn.咨询师;顾问10.________adj.稳定的;牢固的→________vt.使……稳固,稳定→________n.稳定性;稳固性resignresignedresignationlaterlatestcontractcontractorcontractionconsultconsultationstablestabilizestability联想拓展­-ant结尾的“人”①consultant咨询师;顾问

②assistant助手③accountant会计④immigrant移民⑤servant仆人⑥merchant商人fore-­表示“在……之前”①foreheadn.额头;前额②foresightn.远见;深谋远虑③forecastn.&vt.预报;预测④foreseevt.预见;预知⑤foretellvt.预言;预告⑥foremostadj.最重要的;居于首位的Ⅲ.核心短语1.________________齐声;异口同声2.________________更不用说;且不说3._________________认为……理所应当4.________________但愿5._________________________对……没概念6.________________那一天7.________________老实说8.______________________对……有影响9.________________生火10.________________上下颠倒achorusofnottomentiontakeforgrantedpraythathavenoconceptofdoingsth.theotherdaytobehonestmakeadifferencetosth./sb.buildafireupsidedown11.________________干透12.________________干涸;枯竭13._________________需要……14.________________改变态度15.________________在……之前;居先16._________________渴望做某事17.________________值得做18._________________应该有平等的机会19.________________毫无疑问……20.________________防雨dryoutdryupbeinneedofsth.singadifferenttunepriortosth.bedyingtodobeworthdoingdeserveafairchancethereisnodoubtthat...

keeptherainout联想拓展带有形式宾语“it”短语小结①takeitforgrantedthat...认为……理所应当②relyonitthat指望;依靠③oweittosb.that多亏了某人④seetoitthat务必;保证⑤dependonitthat放心;指望⑥sth.hasitthat据说

“tobe+adj.”结构作状语①tobesure诚然,固然②tobefair公平地说③tobeexact确切地说④tobebrief简单地说⑤tobefrank坦率地说Ⅳ.重点句型1.sb.bedoingsth.when...某人正在做某事突然……Theotherday____________theboystheweeklychemistryexperiment________,

beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!那一天,我正给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就到处冒气泡了!2.强调谓语结构Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andI________avillagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.不过,上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄,那是我的学生汤贝的家。Iwasshowingwhendidvisit3.“介词+关系副词”引导的定语从句Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridge________wehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后下一个陡坡,一直走到下面的山谷。4.状语从句的省略________,

heplacedtheminanemptyoildrumwithkaukau(sweetpotato),cornandgreens.燃烧(石头)之后,他把石头放进一个空油桶里,加上一些考考(红薯)、玉米和青菜。fromwhereWhenhot课堂讲解高频考点探究Ⅰ.核心词汇1.privilegen.优惠待遇;特权【典型例句】Accesstoeducationisanessentialpartofone'sprivilegeregardlessofone'sgender,culture,andfamilybackground.无论一个人的性别、文化和家庭背景如何,接受教育都是其特权不可缺少的一部分。(1)havetheprivilegetodo/ofdoingsth.有做某事的特权(2)beprivilegedtodosth.做某事是荣幸的(3)aprivilegetodo/ofdoingsth.有幸做某事(4)itisone'sprivilege/honortodosth.

对于某人而言做某事很荣幸(5)specialprivilege特殊许可;特权【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①He'sgladthathehastheprivilege________havingthechance.②Weare________(privilege)tohaveadistinguishedguestwithustonight.③Doyouthinkit________privilegetobechosen?④AsfarasI'mconcerned,_____________________________________.(做志愿者工作帮助那些需要帮助的人很荣幸)ofprivilegedaitisaprivilegetodovoluntaryworktohelpthoseinneed2.consultationn.请教;咨询;商量;讨论会【教材原句】Mymotheralsodoseacircuitoftheruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisability,andprovideconsultationandtrainingforlocaldoctors.我妈妈在一些乡村里巡回出诊,提供医疗救治,帮助残疾人,还向当地医生提供咨询和培训。(1)provideconsultation提供咨询服务holdaconsultationaboutsth.商讨某事inconsultationwith和……磋商onlineconsultation在线咨询……(2)consultwithsb.与某人商量,与某人磋商consultsb.aboutsth.就某事请教/咨询某人【练透考点】单句语法填空①Thetwocountriesagreedtoholdanextroundof________(consult)assoonaspossible,butnodatewasgiven.②Haveyouconsultedyourlawyer________thecontractwithyournewcompany?③Nowyouhadbetterconsult________aphysician.④Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,remember________(consult)yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.consultationaboutwithtoconsult3.deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得;应得【典型例句】Hedoesnotdeservetowinanyrespectfromanybodyjustbecausehedoesnotknowhowtorespectothers.他不应该从任何人那里得到尊重,只是因为他不懂如何尊重他人。

(1)deservetodosth.应该做……;值得做……(2)deservetobedone=

deservedoing

……值得被做deserveconsideration/attention/arest

值得考虑/注意/应该休息【拓展延伸】在deserve,need,want,require,bear等动词,worth等形容词的后面,动名词主动形式表示被动意义,其含义相当于动词不定式的被动形式。【练透考点】单句语法填空①Theenvironmentisandthepresentsituationbothdeserve________________(pay)attentionto.②Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeserves________________(achieve)thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.payingtoachieve句型转换——一句多译保持开放的心态,

因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。③Keepanopenmind,becauseeveryone'sideas________________.④Keepanopenmind,becauseeveryone'sideas________________.⑤Keepanopenmind,becauseeveryone'sideas__________________.【佳句背诵】Withmanywildanimalsgraduallydyingout,thepresentsituationdeservesattention.由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝,目前的形势值得注意。deserveconsiderationdeserveconsideringdeservetobeconsidered4.disabilityn.残疾;无能;无资格【典型例句】ThemanbornwithdisabilitybecamethechampionoftheParalympics,whichwasveryhonourable.这个人天生残疾,但是他后来成为了残奥会冠军,这非常值得人敬佩。

(1)bornwithdisability天生残疾learningdisability学习障碍aphysical/mentaldisability生理缺陷/心理障碍(2)disabledonly残疾人专用mentallydisabled智障的careforthesick,elderlyanddisabled

关爱老弱病残(3)beabletodosth.有能力做某事【练透考点】单句语法填空①Thefamoussingermadeapromisetothepublicthathewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear'sincometohelp________disabled.②Suchriskfactorsandbehaviourcanleadtodeath,diseaseand________(disable).③Theschoolbeingbuiltatpresentissaidtobeintendedforthe________(disable)children.thedisabilitydisabledⅡ.核心短语5.(be)dyingtodosth.渴望做某事

【典型例句】Iheardyouaredyingforsomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.我听说你正渴望得到一些如何交友的建议。

bedyingtodosth./forsth.渴望做某事=bethirsty/hungrytodo/forsth.=beanxioustodosth./forsth.=beeagertodosth./forsth.=longtodosth./forsth.【练透考点】基础练习——单句语法填空①Afterwalkinginthedesertforsuchalongtime,hewasdying________agoodrest.②Mikeiseager__________(stay)awayfromthebusycitylifeforawhile.能力提升——完成句子首先,作为一名渴望学习知识的学生,你在学习中有必要形成一种有效的学习方法。(die)③Firstly,asastudentwho______________________,

itisnecessarytobuildaneffectivemethodinyourstudy.fortostayisdyingtolearnknowledge6.inneedofsth.需要某事【教材原句】WhyhelppeopleoverseaswhenChinahasmanyareasthatareinneedofdevelopment?为什么当中国还有很多地方需要发展的时候却去帮助海外的人?

inneedof需要inneed在困难中;在危急中satisfy/meetone'sneeds满足某人的需要Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.某人没有必要做某事【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneed________help.②Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortableandthereisnoneed________(spend)money.③俗话说,患难朋友才是真正的朋友。Asthesayinggoes,___________________________.oftospendafriendinneedisafriendindeed7.takesth.forgranted认为……理所应当【典型例句】Nowadaysitistypicalofayounggenerationtotakeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldmeetwhateverthedesire.现在,年轻一代人总是认为父母应该满足他们的所有愿望。takeone'stime别着急,慢慢来takesth.seriously认真对待某事take...as...把……当作……takeiteasy轻松;不紧张;从容【练透考点】单句语法填空①Thedoctortoldmetotake________easyforafewweeks.②Whenpeopleaskyoutodosomething,youshouldtakeit________(serious).③Someofusalwaystake________forgrantedthatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.④Nevertakemypatience________asignofweakness.it

it

seriouslyas8.beworthit值得做【教材原句】Isherworkworthit?Yes,tothelivesofthepeoplesheishelping,itisworthit.她的工作值得吗?是的,对于那些她帮助过的人,这是值得的。(1)be(well)worthdoing……(非常)值得做beworththemoney/aneffort/atry/avisit

值得花钱/努力/一试/一游beworthit值得一干;值得花精力(或时间)(2)beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone……值得做beworthyof+n.(=beworth+n.)

值得……(3)Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做某事【练透考点】单句语法填空/一句多译①Itis________worthmakinganefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.②Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________(值得做的)work.③Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworth________(think)abouttooccupyyourmind.④IfyouwantyourjourneytoXi'anenjoyableand________(worth),youhavetokeepyoureyesopen.wellworthwhilethinkingworthy[2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]我认为,GrowingTogether这部英文短片很值得观看。⑤Personallyspeaking,theshortEnglishfilm—Growing

Together

____________________.⑥AsfarasIamconcerned,theshortEnglishfilm—Growing

Together

____________________.⑦Inmyopinion/view,theshortEnglishfilm—Growing

Together

________________________.iswellworthwatchingiswellworthytobewatchediswellworthyofbeingwatchedⅢ.典型句式精析9.“介词+关系副词”引导的定语从句【教材原句】Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一个陡坡,一直走到下边的山谷。本句中含fromwhere引导的定语从句,修饰先行词aridge,意思为“从山脊上”。在“介词+关系词”型定语从句中,关系词常为which和whom,但比较特殊的有fromwhere和sincewhen,fromwhere相当于andfromhere/there,sincewhen相当于andfromthen。Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,fromwhereshecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.(where=

onthetopofthehill)她登上山顶,从山顶上她可以一览全镇的风光。名师点津

fromwhich中的which指的是一个地点名词;fromwhere中的where指的是一个地点状语。Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,fromwhichkite­flyingspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.中国是风筝的故乡,从这里放风筝传到了日本、朝鲜、泰国和印度。【练透考点】单句语法填空/翻译句子①Hehidhimselfbehindthedoor,from________hesawthemantakesomethingonthedesk.②Therearemanywebsites,from________youcanfindalmostallthenecessaryinformation.③他们爬上了塔顶,从那里他们能看到远处正在发生的事情。________________________________________________________________________wherewhichTheyclimbedtothetopofthetower,fromwheretheycouldseewhatwashappeninginthedistance.10.状语从句的省略【典型例句】Whenhot,heplacedtheminanemptyoildrumwithkaukau(sweetpotato),cornandgreens.燃烧(石头)之后,他把石头放进一个空油桶里,加上一些考考(红薯)、玉米和青菜。【句式分析】句中Whenhot是一个省略句,补全后为Whentheyarehot。省略句的条件(1)when,while,though,evenif,unless,if,asif等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it;(2)状语从句谓语中含有be动词省略句的形式省略从句中的主语和be动词Sowhilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfidentandwasfullofenergy.因此,当我坐在教室做试卷时,感到精力旺盛,信心十足。“TheprizemoneyistoolittletoaffordevenhalfofalivingroominBeijing,”TuYouyoutoldthejournalistjokinglywhenaskedhowtospendtheprizemoney.当被问及如何花这笔奖金时,屠呦呦开玩笑地告诉记者,“奖金少,不够在北京买半个客厅”。

Unlessnecessary,you'dbetternotrefertothedictionary.除非有必要,否则你最好不要查词典。【练透考点】用所给动词的适当形式填空/完成句子①While________(climb)themountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.②When________(ask)aboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaidthatheowedmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.③Heopenedhismouthasif________(say)something.④当我有不同的看法时,我会选择放弃并尊重大多数人的意见。________________________,

Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority.climbingaskedtosayWhenhavingadifferentopinion随堂练习Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空/单词拼写1.[2020·江苏高考]Adaptedinimaginativeways,manyhavereappearedoncitystreetsandvillagegreens________(house)tinycafes,cellphonerepairshopsorevendefibrillatormachines(除颤器).2.[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Furtherup,theweatherchanged—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.Icounttwelve________(shade)ofgreenfromwhereIstand.3.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Thebeautifullongbranches________(cover)withpink­coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.4.[2019·天津高考]Somepeopletendtolookdownupon________(disable)peopleandregardthemasunfitforaregularlife.5.[2019·天津高考]Attheendofyour________(合同)youmustarrangeatimewiththeofficestafftocheckout.housingshadescovereddisabledcontract6.Foralongtime,mental________wasconsideredshamefulandthementally________receivedlittletreatmentorencouragement.(disable)7.Iam________(privilege)tohaveachancetosharemyexperienceasanexchangestudentinOxfordwithallofyou.8.Theman________(resign)fromtheHopeProject,because,hesaid,hewasnotcontentwiththesystemsmonitoringthecharityorganizations.9.Thescientistmadegreatcontributionstoscience,sohe________(deserve)givingsomanyawards.10.Webelievethatonlya________andfullyconfidentmiddleclasswillguaranteethe________andprosperityofHongKong.(stable)disabilitydisabledprivilegedresigneddeservedstablestabilityⅡ.必备知识试题化——完成句子1.Youmustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingto___________________________________________________.要使你的英国之行愉快且值得,你就必须留心观察。2.Alicestoodatthewindow,_____________________________________________.Alice站在窗户旁边,从那里她可以观看同学们踢足球。3.Inmyview,itistablemannersthatyoushouldpayspecialattentionto________________________________.依我看来,参加晚宴你应该特别注意餐桌礼仪。(状语从句省略)makeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoyableandworthwhilefromwhereshecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootballwhenattendingthedinnerparty4.I_________________fromaseriousillness________Ireceivedaninvitationtoanimportantmeeting.我刚刚从重病中恢复过来就收到了一个重要会议的邀请。5.Ourclassismadeupof52students,allofwhomarefriendlyandhard­working.________________youcangetalongwellwiththem.我们班有52名学生,大家都很友好,学习用功,毫无疑问你会和他们相处好的。hadjustrecoveredwhenThereisnodoubtthatⅢ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JoisayoungAustralianwomanwhoworkedasavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineafortwoyears.Shethoughtitwonderfultohear1.________herfriend,Rosemary,whowasdyingtohearallaboutherlifethere.Thehighschool2.________sheworkedwasabushschool,whoseclassroomsweremadeofbambooandgrass.TheotherdaywhenJo3._____________(show)theboysthe4.________(week)chemistryexperiment,themixturewasbubblingbeforesheknewit.Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforeweresofrightenedthattheystartedjumpingoutofthewindows.5.________Jowonderedifchemistrywasrelevanttothekids,shetriedtomakea6.__________(different)totheboys'lives.fromwherewasshowingweeklyThoughdifferenceLastweekendJowentwithanotherteachertovisitavillagewhichwasthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.Whentheyarrived,Tombe'smother,who7._________________(pull)weedsinhergarden,startedcrying“ieeeieee”andhisfatherledthemtohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrass8.________(stick)outoftheroof.Therebeingnowindowsandthedoorwaybeingjustbigenoughtogetthrough,thehutwassodarkinsidethatittooktimeforhereyes9._________(adjust).Afterdinner,Jonoticedacanstandingupsidedownonthegrilloverthefire10.___________(heat)todryouttheleftoverfood.hadbeenpullingstickingtoadjusttobeheated话题与高考写作你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问,请你以短文形式写一则招聘启事。内容主要包括:

1.母语是英语,汉语流利者优先2.解答英语学习问题,协助组织英语活动3.每周4小时,报酬面议4.联系人:李华(Tel:注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。EnglishAdvisorWanted_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnionStep1斟酌打磨丰富句式1.精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①_______________________我们这里为你准备了一个职位②________________迫切需要③

_________________________________________解决学

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论