统考版高考英语一轮复习板块1第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版

一轮复习精品资料(高中)PAGEPAGE1板块1第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Johnhasthreesisters.Maryisthe________(clever)ofthethree.cleverest〖设空后的ofthethree表示三者，因此暗示要用形容词最高级。〗2．Walkingmaybeboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbe________(good)．better〖nothingcouldbebetter“再好也没有了”，比较级表示最高级含义。〗3．Nadinecannotonlyrememberpeopleshehasmetbefore,butshecanrecallthingsthatshesaidat________(early)conversations.earlier〖根据句意可知，此处指“更早的交谈”，故用比较级earlier。〗4．TheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge,asthe_______(long)cross­seabridgeintheworld,isexpectedtohave5Gserviceinthefuture.longest〖“世界上最长的跨海大桥”，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为longest。〗5．Themeaningofthisstoryisthatsometimesotherpeopleknowus________(well)thanweknowourselves.better〖空格后有than，应使用比较级，故〖答案〗为better。〗6．Iliketheuniversitybestmaybebecausethefirstimpressionisthe________(strong)．strongest〖空格前有冠词the，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为strongest。〗7．Bythebeginningofthe20thcentury,BeijingOperahasfinallybecomethe________(big)ofalloperasinChina.biggest〖空格前有冠词the，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为biggest。〗8．Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingfor________(high)taxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.higher〖提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比，故用比较级形式。〗Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thewhiteshirtisascheaperastheyellowone.________cheaper→cheap〖as...as...中间用原级，所以将cheaper改为cheap。〗2．Thelittleattentionyoudevotetocomputergames,thebettergradesyouwillgetinyourstudies.________little→less〖此处是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型，表示越……越……，故将little改为less。〗3．Asurveyshowsthatlessgirlsthanboysstudysciencebecausescienceisseenasaman'sjob.________less→fewer〖boys和girls是可数名词，用few修饰，构成比较级用fewer。故将less改为fewer。〗4．ThisisthethirdmorepopularsongofMichaelJackson.________more→most〖由前面thethird可知，需用最高级，故将more改为most。〗5．Inmyview,heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.________删除more/或将cleverer→clever〖cleverer已是比较级，加more是多余的；clever的比较级也可以是moreclever。〗Ⅰ.语法填空(2020·广西毕业班8月大联考)Theglassbridgeisoneofthemostattractivetourist1.________(destination)inNorthChina'sShanxiProvince.2.________(know)asa“5Dglassbridge”，ithasattractedquiteafewvisitorsduringtheseven­dayNationalDayholiday.This“5Dglassbridge”is3.________(difference)fromtypicalglassbridgeswhichcanjustsimulate(模仿)“glassbreaking”.4.________additiontothat,thebridgecanalsosimulatesceneslike“aseaofflowers”and“abluesea”．It's168meterslong,andthehighestpartofthebridgefloor5.________(be)108metersfromthevalley.Itismadeofhundredsoftransparentglassbricksanditemploys5Dtechnology.Similarbridges6.________(appear)inChina'stouristattractionsinrecentyears.Earlierthisyear,aglassbridgecalled“FlyingDragonintheSky”wasopenedinMaren­qifengtouristareainWuhuCity.Themanagementofthetouristareapraiseditasa“skyhigh”high­techglassbridge7.______combinesculturalelements(元素)andauniqueexperience8.________(perfect)．Adragonmadeoffiberplasticsstandsatbothendsof9.________bridge,andsmokecanpourfromitsmouth.Videos10.________(record)touristswalkingontheglassbridgesalsospreadontheInternet,withmanyofthemcrying,laughingandlyingonthebridges,refusingtowalkon.〖语篇解读〗本文是一篇说明文。介绍了山西省的5D玻璃桥。1．destinations〖oneof后面的名词用复数形式。故填destinations。〗2．Known〖过去分词短语“Knownasa‘5Dglassbridge’”在句中作状语，意为“被称为‘5D玻璃桥’”。故填Known。〗3．different〖形容词短语“differentfromtypicalglassbridges”在句中作表语，意为“不同于平常的玻璃桥”。〗4．In〖根据句中关键词“also”和语境可知，此处应该填介词In。inadditionto意为“除……之外(还有)”。〗5．is〖根据前面的主语“thehighestpart”可知，此处应该填第三人称单数形式。〗6．haveappeared〖根据关键短语“inrecentyears”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故填haveappeared。〗7．that/which〖that/which引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a‘skyhigh’high­techglassbridge”且在从句中作主语。故填that/which。〗8．perfectly〖此处为副词perfectly修饰动词combines。〗9．the〖此处the特指这座桥“bridge”。〗10．recording〖record与videos为逻辑上的主动关系且现在分词短语“recordingtourists”作“videos”的后置定语。故填recording。〗Ⅱ.短文改错(2020·河南省高三阶段性考试)Today,anincidentimpressedmedeep.Momaskedmetobuyabagofflourinashoprunningbyanelderlycouple.Ontheway,itoccurredtothemthatIhadnocashwithme.ThenIthoughtIcouldpayonitwithmyphone,soIwasafraidthattheycouldn'treceivemoneybyphone.Afterall,theywerenearly70yearold.Theymightbesomucholdthattheyweren'tfamiliarwithonlineservice.Tomysurprise,whenIaskedanelderlywifeifIcouldpaybyphone,shepointstothesignonthewall.Shesaidproudly，“Ofcourse,youcanscanit！”Ifelthappyseeouradvancedsociety!〖答案〗Today,anincidentimpressedmeeq\f(deep,deeply).Momaskedmetobuyabagofflourinashopeq\f(running,run)byanelderlycouple.Ontheway,itoccurredtoeq\f(them,me)thatIhadnocashwithme.ThenIthoughtIcouldpayeq\f(on,for)itwithmyphone,eq\f(so,but)Iwasafraidthattheycouldn'treceivemoneybyphone.Afterall,theywerenearly70eq\f(year,years)old.Theymightbesoeq\o(much,＼)oldthattheyweren'tfamiliarwithonlineservice.Tomysurprise,whenIaskedeq\f(an,the)elderlywifeifIcouldpaybyphone,sheeq\f(points,pointed)tothesignonthewall.Shesaidproudly，“Ofcourse,youcanscanit！”Ifelthappyeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))seeouradvancedsociety!板块1第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Johnhasthreesisters.Maryisthe________(clever)ofthethree.cleverest〖设空后的ofthethree表示三者，因此暗示要用形容词最高级。〗2．Walkingmaybeboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbe________(good)．better〖nothingcouldbebetter“再好也没有了”，比较级表示最高级含义。〗3．Nadinecannotonlyrememberpeopleshehasmetbefore,butshecanrecallthingsthatshesaidat________(early)conversations.earlier〖根据句意可知，此处指“更早的交谈”，故用比较级earlier。〗4．TheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge,asthe_______(long)cross­seabridgeintheworld,isexpectedtohave5Gserviceinthefuture.longest〖“世界上最长的跨海大桥”，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为longest。〗5．Themeaningofthisstoryisthatsometimesotherpeopleknowus________(well)thanweknowourselves.better〖空格后有than，应使用比较级，故〖答案〗为better。〗6．Iliketheuniversitybestmaybebecausethefirstimpressionisthe________(strong)．strongest〖空格前有冠词the，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为strongest。〗7．Bythebeginningofthe20thcentury,BeijingOperahasfinallybecomethe________(big)ofalloperasinChina.biggest〖空格前有冠词the，应使用最高级，故〖答案〗为biggest。〗8．Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingfor________(high)taxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.higher〖提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比，故用比较级形式。〗Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thewhiteshirtisascheaperastheyellowone.________cheaper→cheap〖as...as...中间用原级，所以将cheaper改为cheap。〗2．Thelittleattentionyoudevotetocomputergames,thebettergradesyouwillgetinyourstudies.________little→less〖此处是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型，表示越……越……，故将little改为less。〗3．Asurveyshowsthatlessgirlsthanboysstudysciencebecausescienceisseenasaman'sjob.________less→fewer〖boys和girls是可数名词，用few修饰，构成比较级用fewer。故将less改为fewer。〗4．ThisisthethirdmorepopularsongofMichaelJackson.________more→most〖由前面thethird可知，需用最高级，故将more改为most。〗5．Inmyview,heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.________删除more/或将cleverer→clever〖cleverer已是比较级，加more是多余的；clever的比较级也可以是moreclever。〗Ⅰ.语法填空(2020·广西毕业班8月大联考)Theglassbridgeisoneofthemostattractivetourist1.________(destination)inNorthChina'sShanxiProvince.2.________(know)asa“5Dglassbridge”，ithasattractedquiteafewvisitorsduringtheseven­dayNationalDayholiday.This“5Dglassbridge”is3.________(difference)fromtypicalglassbridgeswhichcanjustsimulate(模仿)“glassbreaking”.4.________additiontothat,thebridgecanalsosimulatesceneslike“aseaofflowers”and“abluesea”．It's168meterslong,andthehighestpartofthebridgefloor5.________(be)108metersfromthevalley.Itismadeofhundredsoftransparentglassbricksanditemploys5Dtechnology.Similarbridges6.________(appear)inChina'stouristattractionsinrecentyears.Earlierthisyear,aglassbridgecalled“FlyingDragonintheSky”wasopenedinMaren­qifengtouristareainWuhuCity.Themanagementofthetouristareapraiseditasa“skyhigh”high­techglassbridge7.______combinesculturalelements(元素)andauniqueexperience8.________(perfect)．Adragonmadeoffiberplasticsstandsatbothendsof9.________bridge,andsmokecanpourfromitsmouth.Videos10.________(record)touristswalkingontheglassbridgesalsospreadontheInternet,withmanyofthemcrying,laughingandlyingonthebridges,refusingtowalkon.〖语篇解读〗本文是一篇说明文。介绍了山西省的5D玻璃桥。1．destinations〖oneof后面的名词用复数形式。故填destinations。〗2．Known〖过去分词短语“Knownasa‘5Dglassbridge’”在句中作状语，意为“被称为‘5D玻璃桥’”。故填Known。〗3．different〖形容词短语“differentfromtypicalglassbridges”在句中作表语，意为“不同于平常的玻璃桥”。〗4．In〖根据句中关键词“also”和语境可知，此处应该填介词In。inadditionto意为“除……之外(还有)”。〗5．is〖根据前面的主语“thehighestpart”可知，此处应该填第三人称单数形式。〗6．haveappeared〖根据关键短语“inrecentyears”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故填haveappeared。〗7．that/which〖that/which引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a‘skyhigh’high­techglassbridge”且在从句中作主语。故填that/which。〗8．perfectly〖此处为副词perfectly修饰动词combines。〗9．the〖此处the特指这座桥“bridge”。〗10．recording〖record与videos为逻辑上的主动关系且现在分词短语“recordingtourists”作“videos”的后置定语。故填recording。〗Ⅱ.短文改错(2020·河南省高三阶段性考试)Today,anincidentimpressedmedeep.Momaskedmetobuyabagofflourinashoprunningbyanelderlycouple.Ontheway,itoccurredtothemthatIhadnocashwithme.ThenIthoughtIcouldpayonitwithmyphone,soIwasafraidtha