湖南省古丈县一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

古丈一中2018年上学期高一期中英语考试试卷（A）本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共7页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将时卷上的答转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inthelab.C.Inastore.2.HowmanygoldmedalsdidtheirteamwinintheAsianGames?A.56.B.87.C.31.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Sellacar.B.Repairacar.C.Borrowacar.4.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Goingshopping.B.Seeafilm.C.Havehaircut.5.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.WhyisthemangoingtoSanFrancisco?A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisfather.C.Tohaveaholiday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatmakesthewomanmorebeautifulaccordingtothemanspeaker?A.Thedress.B.Thehandbag.C.Thenecklace.9.Whatcoloristhewoman’shandbag?A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Black.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atajobcenter.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atthepolicestations.11.HowdidAlan’sfatherfeelabouthisjob?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.12.WhatdoesAlan’smotherdo?A.Ashopowner.B.Apolicewoman.C.Ashopassistant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethewomanandthewomandoing?A.Rentingahouse.B.Buyingahouse.C.Talkingaboutahouse.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthehouse?A.Shelikesitverymuch.B.Shethinksitexpensive.C.Shehatesit.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Toseeotherhouses.B.Toseethehouseagain.C.Tobuysomefurniture.16.Howmuchdoesthehousecost?A.250,000dollars.B.205,000dollars.C.215,000dollars.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthetelephonerang?A.WatchingTV.B.Cookingdinner.C.Carryingsomedishes.18.Whydidthemanfeelashamed?A.Becausehedidn’thelphismotherdocookinginthekitchen.B.Becauseheevenforgothismother’sbirthday.C.BecausehewaslyingonthesofawatchingTV.19.Whotelephonedwhilethemanwasinthelivingroom?A.Hisfather.B.Hisclassmate.C.Afriendofhismother’s.20.Whatwillthemandointhefuture?A.Tostudyharderatschool.B.TostayathomewatchingTV.C.Toshowloveandcareforhismother.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt’sveryeverytraveler’sdreamacorneroftheplanetstillundisturbedbytourists.Andobviously,suchplacesdoexist.TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationlatelyreportedthefourleastvisitedcountriesglobally.Montserrat(9,000)Onceapopularholidayspot,thisLesserAntillesislandhasneverquiterecoveredfromaseriesofnaturaldisasters.HurricanesHugoin1989hit90percentoftheislandandin1995theSoufriereHillsvolcanoerupted.Thesedays,itsvolcanoisnowactuallyoneofMontserrat’smainattractions,alongwithitsbeautifulbeaches.Visitorscanalsogodivinginitsclearwaters.oros(24,000)ThiscollectionofislandsintheIndianOceannearMadagascarservesastheperfectdestinationforthosewhowanttogetawayfromeverydaycitylife.orosoffersbeautifulvolcanicscenery,fruitfulforest,andremotesleepytowns.Thereareevensomeofthebestundiscoveredreefs(礁)justwaitingtobeexploredbydivers.Liechtenstein(69,000)Thesixthsmallestcountryintheworldisalsooneofthemostundiscovered.LyingbetweenAustriaandSwitzerland,Liechtensteinisanoutdoorenthusiast’splayground.It’stheonlycountryintheworldtobetotallyintheAlpsandasummerdestinationforhikingandcyclingandsnowcoveredskiingperfectioninwinter,forthosewhocanaffordit.FrenchGuiana(199,000)FrenchGuianaistheleastvisitedcountryinSouthAmerica,withsomeoftheworld’smostdiverseplantandanimallife.Whilethereismuchtoattracttouriststothearea,notleastitsmilesofjungle,theinfrastructure(基础设施)isinneedofsomeattention.WhatdoMontserratandoroshaveinmon?Theyhavethickforests.B.Theyaredestinationsfordiverse.CTheyhaverecoveredfromnaturaldisasters.Thewerebadlydestroyedbyvolcaniceruptions.Whichcountryisthebestchoiceforsnowskiinglovers?Montserrat.B.oros.C.Liechtenstein.D.FrenchGuiana.WhatdoweknowaboutFrenchGuiana?Ithasarichdiversityofspecies.B.Itsinfrastructureisnewandadvanced.C.Itistheleastvisitedcountryintheworld.D.Itsmostpopularattractionislargeareasofjungle.B During70yearsofmarriage,JackPotterhaskeptadiary.Hehadalwaystakennotesabouthisdays,butwhenhemetPhyllisClaysonatawartimedancein1941,hehadevenmoretowriteabout.Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight,andtheyhavebeentogethereversince.JackPotterwasintheRoyalEngineeringatthetime.Whenthedanceended,hecouldn’twaittogetbackhomeandwrite,“Itwasaveryniceevening.Idancedwithaverynicegirl.Ihopetomeetheragain.”Fromthatdayon,hekeptbriefnotesofeverydayeventsthathappenedintheirlife.Theygotmarried16monthslater.Thenheworkedinconstructionandsheworkedasatypist.Theyhadnochildren,buttheyhadeachother,andJackPotterhadhisdiaries.After50yearsofmarriage,Phyllismovedintoacarehomebecauseofdementia﹙痴呆﹚.AndthatiswhereJackPottervisitshereveryday.Dementiamayhaverobbed﹙使丧失﹚herofmemories,butJackPotterkeepsthemforherinhisdiaries.Hereadsthemtoher,showshertheirphotographs,andhelpsherrememberthethingstheyhavedone.Theyhavealwaysbeendevotedtoeachotherthroughtheseyearsofmarriage,acceptingwhateverestheirway.Shestillmeetshimwithopenarmswhenhevisits.Hestillreadsherthememorieshermindcannolongerholdonitsown.24.In1941,JackPotter___________．A．gotmarriedtoatypistB．wastooshytotalktogirlsC.gottoknowPhyllisClaysonD.hadnothingtodobutdance25.JackPotterkeepshiswife’smemoriesaliveby.A.readingthediarieshehaskeptB.askinghertoreadhisdiariesC.dancingwithhereverydayD.teachinghertotakephotos26．Accordingtothetext,JackPotter_____．A.isagoodstoryteller B.hasahappymarriageC.isaviolenthusband D.likespaintingverymuch27．Theauthorwrotethetextmainlyto.A.showuswhattrueloveis B.talkabouthowtolivealonglifeC.discusshowtopreventdementiaD.suggestthateveryonekeepadiaryCMembersofahighschoolclassof1943finallygotthepartytheyshouldhavehad70yearsago.TheirseniorcelebrationwasstoppedbyWorldWarⅡ.AnthonyPegnataro,the1943classpresidentofJamesHillhouseHighSchool,rememberstheattackonPearlHarborlikeitwasyesterday.OnDecember7,1941,Pegnatarosaid,heandhisfriendswereskatingwhentheyheardovertheradiothatAmericahadenteredastateofwar.Goingtowarmeantnopartyanymore.Pegnataro’scarefreehighschoollifesuddenlycametoanend.“Mostofuswentrightintotheserviceaftergraduation,”Pegnatarosaid.“WegraduatedinJuneandwereinthearmyinJuly.”Ofthe1,585studentsatJamesHillhouseHighSchool,lessthan300arestillalivetodayandmanyofthemnevermadeitbackfromwar.Pegnataro,whoisnow87,decidedthatalongwiththeir70yearclassreunion﹙重聚﹚,theywouldalsoholdthatpartytheynevergottohave.About70peoplefromaroundthecountrycametodanceonSunday.“Itwasexcellent.Everyonetherejusthadagreattime,”pegnatarosaid.“Thosethatcameguesseditmightbetheirlastone.”Pegnatarosaidhewasoncloudninetobringhiswifeof53yearsbacktotheparty,andheintroducedhertoeachofhisclassmates.“Everyonewasveryexcitedattheparty.Thoughwehadbeenseparatedforsomanyyears,thewarbroughtmyclassclosertogether,”hesaid.“Wemissedoutonthepartythatweshouldhavehad.Andthe70threunionwasaveryimportanteventinourlives,”Pegnatarosaid.“Weallmadeit.”28.WhenPearlHarborwasattacked,Pegnataro_____.A.wentintothearmyatonce B.wasskatingwithhisparentsC.washavingaChristmasparty D.wasstillahighschoolstudent29.Theunderlinedpart“hewasoncloudnine”meantPegnataro_____.A.wasonaplane B.feltveryhappy C.wasnotfortable D.cameatnineo’clock30.InPegnataro’sopinion,thewar_____.A.haditsowntwosides B.madehimloseeverything C.hadlittleinfluenceonhisschool D.lastedlongerthanhehadexpected31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Pegnataro—amanofknowledgeB.JamesHillhouseHighSchoolC.AnunusualpartyD.WarandpeaceDWhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasinterestedinscienceandmathandputers.Ilovedfindingouthowthingsworked.Atfifteen,Iboughtmyselfaputerandtookitapart．Thosewerethedayswhenyoucouldtakethetopoffand,withthehelpofbooks,knowwhateachofthepartsdid.Playingwiththatputertaughtmethatyoulearnalmosteverythingbydoing.MyearlycuriosityaboutputershelpedleadmetothejobIhavetoday,whichIlove.SowheneverIseekidsbeingpassionate(热烈的)aboutaninterest,Itrytoencouragethem.It’sgoodtobecurious.Ialsothinkit’sgoodtobecurious.Ialsothinkit’sgoodtotrynewwaysofdoingthings.Atoneofmyfirstjobs,Ilearnedthislessonthroughexperience.Iwassixteen,andIgotajobwiththeHoustonPost,sellingnewspapersoverthetelephone.MycoworkersandIwouldcallpeopleandsay,“Hey,wouldyouliketobuytheHoustonPost?”Duringmyfirstfewweeks,Ilearnedthatmostpeoplewhowantedtobuythenewspaperwereeithermovingorgettingmarried.SoIthought,“Well,howcanIgetthenamesofallthesepeoplewhoaremovingorgettingmarried?”Ididsomeresearchandfoundoutthatalotofthatinformationislegallyavailabletoanyone.OnceIlearnedhowtogetthosenamesandaddresses,Isentoutofferstobuythenewspaper.Myexperimentwasasuccess!Withinmyfirstmonthonthejob,Ibecamethetopsalesperson.Itwassimplyamatteroffindinganopportunityandtryinganewwayofdoingsomething.Kidshavefreshapproachestothings,andtheyofteneupwithgreatnewideas.Whenyoupursue﹙追求﹚yourinterestsandfollowyourdreams,alotcanhappen.Youcandobigthings,andyoushouldn’tbediscouragedbypeoplewhotellyouotherwise.Theauthortooktheputerapartto.A.repairit B.doanexperiment C.satisfyhiscuriosity D.testhisknowledgeofputers33.Theauthor’sexperienceofsellingnewspapersshowstheimportanceof____.A.patienceB.creativityC.hardworkD.aclearaim34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorthinksthatkids.A.areborntowin B.shoulddreambigC.oftenhavefreshideas D.canbeeasilydiscouraged35.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto.A.encouragethereader B.entertainthereaderC.instructthereader D.informthereader（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LifechanginghabitsTurnoffyourphonebeforebed.Forcingyourselftobedearlierisatallorder,butyoucanatleastaimforthemostrestfulsleepwhenyoufinallydoturninforthenight36Quittryingtopayattentiontomoreemailsorgetanewhighscore,andmakesomeprogressinyourreadinglistinstead.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.Lookingtoeathealthier?37Foralongtermsolution,makeapointofaddingfreshproducetoyourplate,ratherthanavoidingcertainfoods.You’llnaturallyeatfewerunhealthyfoodsnotbecausetherewillbelessroomonyourplate,butbecauseyouwillbefillingitupwithsatisfyingfruitsandvegetables.38Makeapointoflookingforthebeautyintheworld,andyoucouldimproveyourgeneralhappiness.Trytorecordthedetailsofyourlife.Startadiarytokeeptrackofthebeautifulthingsinyourownlife.39Listenmore,talkless.Duringconversations,doyouspendallyour“listening”timethinkingabouthowtorespondtothespeaker?40Itincludeslearningwhattheotherpersonreallywantstogetacross.Whenit’sclearyoutrulycareaboutwhattheotherpersonissaying,you’llmakeyourrelationshipsbetter.Askfollowupquestions.Lookforthebeautyinlife.Startpracticingactivelistening.Lookforsolutionsinsteadofproblems.You’veprobablyfoundthatdietssimplydon’twork.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchthereistobegratefulfor.Gamesonyourphonecouldbekeepingyoufromgettingyourbestnight’ssleep.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyage.Iwasfiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.41,Ioftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameoverto42.Iwastoo43forwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn’twantmetolistentotheirconversationseither.MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplaying44andfeelingforgotten.IrememberoneSpringafternoonIfeltespecially45asIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilesfromtownandI46sawmyownfriendsoutsideofschool.I47mybrotherslaughingfrom48Thehouseandfeltasingletearingdownmyface.atthatmomentIsawalargebrowndog49me.Hewaswagging(摇摆)histail50.Hegreetedmelikealonglost51,licking(舔)myhandandsittingbesidemeonthegrass,52hedidn’tknowme.Ipettedand53thisfourleggedangel(天使).Heletmepouroutallmytroublesand54mydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmegoodbye.Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy,55thatnomatterwhatlifemightholdIwasloved.I56thatthedogwassentinthatmomentof57toremindmejusthowmuchIwasloved.Intruth,nothingbringsusgreater58thanknowingwearelovedgivesusthe59toloveothersaswell.Italsohelpsustobethepeopletheworldmeantforustobe.Rememberhowmuchtheworldlovesyouandshareyour60withtheworld.41.A.ForexampleB.Asaresult C.Infact D.Atthebeginning42.A.discuss B.fight C.playD.work43.A.youngB.quickC.nervousD.noisy44.A.excitedlyB.alone C.secretlyD.hard45.A.relaxed B.anxiousC.strange D.lonely46.A.regularly B.evenC.hardly D.always47.A.heard B.found C.madeD.imagined48.A.behind B.over C.outside D.inside49.A.walkingtoB.barkingatC.passingbyD.keepingoff50.A.quietlyB.happilyC.slightlyD.naturally51.A.childB.friendC.toyD.chance52.A.because B.ifonlyC.whenD.eventhough53.A.pickedup B.thoughtof C.learnedfromD.talkedto54.A.formB.record C.shareD.have55.A.doubting B.wonderingC.showingD.knowing56.A.decide B.prove C.believe D.explain57.A.sadness B.peace C.madnessD.silence58.A.changesB.honorC.ideasD.joy59.A.prideB.freedom C.strengthD.possibility60.A.appreciationB.loveC.faith D.growth第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Pollyneverforesawshewouldonedaybehelpedbyanoldman.Atfouro’clockthatafternoon,sheleftworkand61.(step)outintothestreet,readytogohomeinKingStreet.Due62.thethickfog,shehadtotaketheUndergroundtoGreenPark,thentoherhouse.Asitwassofoggythatshefeltabit63.(frighten).Onthetrainshehadafeeling64.shewasbeingwatchedbyatallman.65.(walk)towardsParkStreet,sheheardfootstepsandfeltaman’sroughhandbrushhercheek.Herheartwasbeatingwithfear.Therefore,whensheheardanotherman’sfootsteps,shewantedtorun,butfearheldherstill.Muchto66.(she)joy,thistimeanoldmancarryingastickreachedouthishand,heldherhand67.(firm),andledhertoherstreet,chattingalltheway.Intheend,Pollygot68.(know)thattheoldmanwasblind!Whydidhedothatonsuch69.day?Theoldmanwantedtopay70.thehelphereceivedwhenitwassunny.Pollyfeltsowarm!Everyoneneedshelpandshouldpayitback.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iknowthatthelibraryisawonderfulthingbutsomethingwereallyshouldtakeadvantageof.Igotothelibrarynearmyhomeatleasttwiceofaweekinthepast.However,becauseofmyspecialbusyschedule,ithasbeenmorethantwoyearsincemylastlibraryvisit.HowImissthedaysIspentinthelibraryreadthebooksIloved!Asyouknow,thereisnofriendsofaithfullyasagoodbook.Idoenjoythequietatmosphereinthelibrary,whichmakesmeabsorbinginmyreading.ThisistimethatImettothelibrary.Ifyoufondofreading,beafrequentvisitortothelibrary.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近你校正在开展“创建文明校园”的主题活动。请你根据所给提示，用英语给校英文报写一篇短文，描述校园内常见的不文明现象，并提出你的建议。常见的不文明现象你的建议上课使用；2.随地吐痰；3.就餐插队；4.在图书馆大声喧哗。?注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Spit(吐痰)