2020届高中英语二轮复习 语法填空一

2020届高中英语二轮复习

语法填空(1)

1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld's①(long)cross-sea

bridge,entersthehistoryofhumanengineeringandconnectionasapointofprideupon②

(it)openingtotrafficat9amonOct.24,2018.

Onedayaftertheopeningwasannouncedataceremony③(hold)in

Zhuhai,thebridge'sportsinthreedifferentadministrativeregionsstartedservingtravelers

around-the-clock,opening24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.④(ensure)faster

boundarycrossingsforpassengers,theMacaoandZhuhaiportsjointlyuseaone-offimmigration

clearancemodel,⑤allowstravelerstoqueueuponlyoncetofinishbothexitandentry

proceduresofthetwocitiesinabout30⑥(second).

Apart⑦privatecars,taxisandgoodsvehicles,twotypesofpublic

transportation-shuttlebus(班车)andcross-boundarycoach-canalsorunontheHZMB.⑧

frequencyofshuttlebusesisabout5-10minutesduringpeakhours.Booking

ticketsfortheshuttlebusonlineinadvance⑨(be)availablesince9amon

Tuesday.Withthebridgenowinservice,thetravelingtimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong

InternationalAirportwill⑩(shorten)fromfourhoursto45minutes,andthe

timebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong'sContainerTerminalswillbecutfrom3.5hoursto75

minutes.

2、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

FrancieNolanisan11-year-oldgirl®(live)intheslums(贫民窟)ofBrooklyn,New

York.Herfamily®______(be)sopoolthatsheandherbrotherhavetocollectjunktoexchange

formoney.ButNolanishumbleandworkshard(3)______(change)herlife.Shehelpsher

motherdohouseworkandspendseveryafternoon④(read)atthelibrary.However,

becauseof⑤(poor),Nolanhastoleavehighschoolandfindajob,⑥lifeis

fullofupsanddowns.

Thisis⑦______storyofthenovelATreeGrowsinBrooklynbyUSauthorBettySmith.

First⑧(publish)in1943,thenovelcoversfivedifferentperiodsinNolan'slife.Millions

ofreaders⑨(inspire)byNolan'sbittersweetstoryeversince.Itwasnamed⑩

oneofthebestbooksofthe20thcenturybytheNewYorkPublicLibrary.

3、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写

在答题卡上。

TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof®istheSouth-WestofEngland.

ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West®(be)thecountiesofDevonand

Cornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof®sunniestweatherinthe

UK.

IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark④(vote)theUK'sfavouritein

2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou@

(discover)Dartmoofsancientandrugged(崎岖的)charm!

IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted©(beach),

SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon't

mindthe⑦(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,you

areinforarealtreat!

Apartfrom®(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems

(精华).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatcenters,aswellaslotsofcafes®pubs.

Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo-prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholeline

thecoastline,andmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose®(relax)summer

afternoons!

4、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Alotoffilmshavetriedtodescribetheafterlifeandourmemoriesoffamilymembers,①

fewhavedoneaswellasCoco,DisneyPixar's②____(late)masterpieceanimation,

whichhitthebigscreenonNov.24,2017.

③(inspire)bytheMexicanholidayofDiadelosMuertos—DayoftheDead一

thefilm'sproductionteamcreatedayoungboy,Miguel,whowantshisfamilytounderstandhis

loveofmusic.④thatyear'sDiadelosMuertos,⑤________accidenttakeshimtothe

LandoftheDead.Inthisland,therearefriendlyskeletonswhocancrossabridgemadeofflower

petalstovisittheirlivingfamily—thatis,aslongastheirfamilystillputstheirphotosonthe

familyshrine"申龛).Thosespiritswho⑥(forget)bytheirfamilywilldisappear

completely.Soit'sinthismagicalworld⑦Miguelgetstomeetanddiscoverthetruth

abouthisgreat-great-grandpa.

Inanera®youngpeopleareso⑨(easy)attractedbycelebrities,Coco

revealstheemptinessofsuchflattery,teachingkidstopreserveandrespectthememoryoftheir

elderswhile⑩(remind)themthatthesourceoftruecreativityissooftenpersonal.

5、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

BeijingOperarolesrequireperformerstopaint①(they)facesinpatternsand

colorstorepresentdifferentcharactertypesand②(quality).

InBeijingOperajacialpaintingcanbequitecomplex.Howeverjnthe

(3)(begin),onlythreecolorswereused—red,white,andblack.Now,manyother

colors,such④yellow,purple,blueandgreen,areusedforfacialpainting.

Redisacolorforbraveandloyalcharacters.GuanYu,ageneralfromtheThreeKingdoms

Period(A.D.220—280),isagoodexampleofthiskindofcharacter.Heisfamous

⑤beingveryloyaltohisemperor,LiuBei.

Whitehighlightsall(§)isbadinhumannature.lt⑦(suggest)

dishonestyandbetrayal(背叛).Oneofthetypicalwhite-facedcharactersisCaoCao,a

⑧(power)andcruelprimeministerfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.

Blackfacepaintis®(usual)usedforsomeonewhoisfierceandviolent.One

typicalexampleisGeneralZhangFeifromtheclassicnovel,RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

AllthesedifferentcolorsareusedinBeijingOperafacialpainting®(provide)a

clearpictureofeachcharacter.

6、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseea

Sichuan-stylerestaurant.After①(walk)intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphones

areonsale.Butyou'renotinChina——you'reinManchesterinBritain.®fact,youmight

seesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.

Westerncountries®(enjoy)Chinesefoodforalongtime.Chineserestaurantshave

madesomechangestothedishes®(meet)localpeople'stastes.

SomeChinese®(brand)arealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,

storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges©Lenovocomputers,reportedReuters.TheyYe

notsimplymadeinChina,but@(design)inthecountry.

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot®

(rely).Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample,Huawei.®isoneofChina's

majorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthefirsttimein

JuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.<6Theyare®(beauty)andoffersomeuniquefeatures

Americanphonesdon'thave,“CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.

7、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

UniversitiesinBelarus(白彳我罗斯)areshowinggreatinterestin(l)(expand)their

cooperationwithChineseschoolsduetoarisingdemand(2)Chinese-speakinggraduates

andanincreasingnumberofstudents(3)(interest)inlearningtospeakChinese.

ThisyearhasbeendesignatedChinaEducationExchangeYearinBelarus.<4Wehopethe

BeltandRoadInitiative,aswellastheChinaEducationExchangeYear④(help)Chinese

peopleknowmoreaboutourcountry,ourhistory,ourcultureandoureducationalsystem,thus

boostingbilateralcooperationamongtheuniversitiesandlanguageresearchinstitutes,“

StarovoitovasaidinaninterviewwithChinaDaily.

Belarushasbeenpayingmuchattentiontoitseducationalsystemsinceattaining®

(independent)fromRussiain1991.

TheEasternEuropeancountryhas®populationofabout9million,with51(7)

(advance)educationalinstitutesandmorethan400professions,withresearchinthe®

(field)ofmedicaldevices,infonnationcommunication,nuclearenergyandrobotics

amongthebestintheworld.

“Wealwaysbelievethatyouneedtotravelinacountrytoknowabout®(it)culture,

and⑩youneedtostudyinacountrytoknowaboutitseducation,9,Starovoitovasaid.

8、TheForbiddenCityinBeijing,hometothePalaceMuseum,housesmorethan1.8

millionculturalrelicsandisoneoftheworld'smostvisitedtouristattractions.

①(mark)the600thanniversaryoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumwill

holdaseriesofeventsthroughout2020.Over20exhibitionswillbeheld,②(cover)

differentareassuchashistory,art,festivals,andsoon.Forthespecialoccasion,AlongtheRiver

DuringtheQingmingFestival,oneofChina'smost③(wide)knownmasterpieces,will

goondisplayinSeptember2020.For④(it)bestpreservation,thistreasured

artworkisseldomfullyexhibited.Thepainting⑤(display)forthefirsttimebackin

2005tocelebratethemuseum's80thanniversary.Such⑥raresightisexpectedto

drawhugecrowds.InadditiontoChineserelics,themuseumwillalsodisplayexhibitsfromother

⑦(country).

Duringthepastfewyears,thePalaceMuseumhasbeenworkinghardtogetthepublic

familiar⑧thehistoryandcultureoftheForbiddenCity.Anditseemsthattheseefforts

havebeenpayingoff,withits⑨(popular)reachingnewheights.Over17million

peoplevisitedthemuseumin2018,of⑩40percentwereunder30yearsold.

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：1.longest2.its3.held4.Toensure5.which6.seconds7.from8.The9.hasbeen10.be

shortened

解析：

2答案及解析：

答案：

1.living2.is3.tochange4.reading5.poverty/poorness6.whose

7.the8,published9.havebeeninspiredlO.as

解析：

3答案及解析：

答案：1.which2.are3.the4.wasvoted5.todiscover6.beaches7.slightly8.beingsurrounded

9.and10.relaxing

解析：

4答案及解析：

答案：

1.but

2.1atest

3.Inspired

4.On

5.an

6.areforgotten

7.that

8.when

9.easily

10.reminding

解析：

5答案及解析：

答案：their;qualities;beginning;as;for;that;suggests;powerful;usually;toprovide

解析：

6答案及解析：

答案：

1.walking

2.In

3.haveenjoyed

4.tomeet

5.brands

6.and

7.designed

8.reliable

9.which

10.beautiful

解析:

7答案及解析:

答案：

1.expanding

2.for

3.interested

4.willhelp

5.independence

6.a

7.advanced

8.fields

9.its

10.that

解析：

8答案及解析：

答案：Tomark；covering；widely；its；wasdisplayed；a；countries；with；popularity；

whom

解析：i.解析考查非谓语动词，根据w