2024年江西中考英语模拟卷5含答案

2024年江西中考英语模拟卷5一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣﹣﹣Whichlooksbetteronme？﹣﹣﹣Ithinkpurple'sbetter.Youlookgreatinpurple.（）A．color B．grade C．shape D．size2．ThestudentsofGradeNine_____howtodealwithstressfromstudyyesterday.（）A．taught B．shouldteach C．willbetaught D．weretaught3．﹣Lookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears.﹣Wow，theyarewonderful.（）A．kept B．havekept C．havebought D．amhaving4．I'mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends，Ican'trelax，________.（）A．too B．or C．also D．either5．_______hewasverytired，Eddykeptonworking.（）A．Because B．After C．Unless D．Although6．Thefactorycannotcontinueitslevelof__________becausethecostofthematerialhasrisenalot（）A．instruction B．production C．contribution D．celebration7．﹣Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace，TomorMike？﹣Ofcourse，Mike.Heruns__________thanTom.（）A．morequickly B．slowly C．quickly D．moreslowly8．Youshould_____drivingafterdrink.It'ssodangerous.（）A．regret B．finish C．avoid D．imagine9．﹣Helenisreallykindandhelpful.Shealwayshelpsothers.﹣Yes.Sosheisso______amongherclassmates.（）A．popular B．hard﹣working C．independent D．proud10．﹣Yourhandwritingalot.It'ssobeautiful.﹣Thankyou.Ipracticewritingeverydaytowritebetter.（）A．willimprove B．wasimproving C．hasimproved D．improved二．完形填空（共1小题）11．TheDoubleSeventhFestival，alsoknownastheQixiFestival，isatraditionalChinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstory（1）it.Longlongago，therewasayoungmannamedNiuLang.Oneday，he（2）abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，theseventhdaughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.ZhiNvsoon（3）NiuLang，andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.TheylivedahappylifeonEarthandZhiNvgavebirthtotwochildren.Unluckily，theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand（4）ZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow，NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasvery（5）.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪），theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）thetwo（6）.Fromthenon，NiuLangandZhiNvhadtolive（7）onthetwosidesoftheriver.However，theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld，（8）onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge（"thebridgeofmagpies"）forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast，theGoddessallowed（9）tomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunar（农历的）month.That's（10）theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today，itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.（1）A．forB．aboutC．inD．with（2）A．metB．hadC．swamD．won（3）A．thoughtaboutB．worriedaboutC．grewupD．fellinlovewith（4）A．livedB．beggedC．orderedD．picked（5）A．angryB．lazyC．outgoingD．fresh（6）A．friendsB．loversC．sistersD．men（7）A．alsoB．aheadC．aliveD．apart（8）A．soB．becauseC．butD．if（9）A．herB．himC．usD．them（10）A．whatB．howC．whereD．which三．阅读理解（共4小题）12．Soccer（Mix）28/02/2024﹣26/06/2024（Wednesday）4：30p.m.—6：30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing（Mix）29/02/2024—27/06/2024（Thursday）5：00p.m.—6：30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis（Mix）01/03/2024—28/06/2024（Friday）5：00p.m.—6：00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel：8761﹣2250★E﹣mail：123@.（1）Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub？A．Atmost25.B．Atmost30.C．Atmost55.D．Atmost85.（2）Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs？A．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.13．Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind？ForAlisonJenson，15，thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofthings."I'vebeentoeveryshopinLondon，Ithink，saysAlison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabels（标签）arestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice，"shesays."I'veneverwornthem.Alison'sproblemwasn'tjustjewelry.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes，thoughnotmanyshoes，becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings﹣like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts，weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics，it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething，theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists（心理学家）firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1955.However，therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now，doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem，andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow，althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall，butIjustneededtobuyit，"shesays."IspentmoneythatIgotformybirthday，andwhenIwasshortofmoney，Iborroweditfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping，Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday，myparentsjustlookedatallthethingsinmyroomandsaidthatthiswascrazy!Iknewtheywereright.Ineededsomebigchangesinmylife."Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinkssheisashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop，Iaskmyselftwoquestions，"shesays."DoIneedit？CanIaffordit？Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no'.soIwalkaway.It'sgreat!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shopaholic"meaninParagraphIreferto？A.apersonwhoalwayschangeshisorhermind.B.apersonwhoiscrazyaboutshopping.C.apersonwhobuysthingseveryday.D.apersonwhoisafraidofshopping.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutAlisonJensonaccordingtothepassage？A.Sheisanadult.B.ShehasbeentoeveryshopinEngland.C.Sheboughtmanyshoes.D.Sheboughtmanythingsthatshedidn'treallyneed.（3）Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics？A.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.D.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.（4）WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage？A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Sad.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？A.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakesMeHappy!C.You'dBetterShopLess!D.ICanStopShoppingNow!14．RUNFORFUNCOMEANDRUNWITHUSComeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFunandlet'smakeitadaytoremember.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemilewithabagofpotatoes.MembersneededOnlyteamsareneededfortherelayrace（接力赛），suchasfriends，sportsclubsandfamilies.Fouradultsareneededforeachteam.Rulestofollow◆It'sashort﹣distance（短距离的）race，butrunnersaresupposedtocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning﹣﹣﹣20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.◆Don'tdropthepotatoes!◆Menareaskedtofinishthehurdling（跨栏赛）.Moreinformation◆Date12th&13thSeptember，2023◆LocationNorthPark◆Starttime2：00pm◆OrganizerTerryWilkins◆Contact（联系）usCallMurrayGreenat（02）92136116Whatyouget◆Freeentry（参赛）◆Finisher'smedal◆Abagofpotatoes（1）Howlongwilltheactivitylast？A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.D.Forfourdays.（2）Whichgroupcanjointheactivity？A.Twoteenagers.B.Twoadults.C.Fourteenagers.D.Fouradults.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRunforFun？A.Itisalong﹣distancerace.B.Itisonlyfreeforfinishers.C.ItsorganizerisMurrayGreen.D.Ithasalreadybeenheldfivetimes.15．①Astudypointsoutthatparentscantakesomekeystepstoraisechildrenwell.So，theparent﹣child（亲子）relationshipisveryimportant.②Parentsbringwarmthtochildren'slives.Theyusuallygivechildrenmanykisses.Asachildgrowsolder，hecanfindwarmthintheparent﹣childrelationshipinmanyways.Warmthcanleadchildrentodoverywellinallfields.③Infact，parentsarechildren'sexamples.Theycanteachchildrennottodependonparentsorothers.Theyarealsoverystrictwithchildren.That'stosay，childrenmustdoasparentstell.Settinglimits（限定）canhelpchildrenfocusonthework.Forexample，limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpthemfinishhomeworkontime.④Fromearlychildhood，thehomebecomesaschool，andthedinnertablemightbecomethedeskafterdinner.Parentswilleducatetheirchildrenmuchiftheparent﹣﹣childrelationshipisstrong.Forexample，readingbookstothemwillimprovetheirlanguageskills，playinggameswiththemwillimprovetheiractionskillsandfinishingpuzzleswiththemwillimprovetheircognitive（认知的）skills.⑤▲Momsaretheirlifeteachers.Theyteachchildrennottobeafraidofnewenvironments.Theyalsospendtimeonsimpleandfunnyactivitieswithchildren.Dadsaretheiramazingteachers.Expertsthinkfathersplayanimportantroleinchildren'sfeelingsanddevelopment.Father﹣childrelationshipalwayshelpschildrenlearntoexpressandcontroltheirfeelings.（1）Whatwillchildrendoiftheirparentsarestrict？A.Theywilldoasparentsask.B.Theywillimprovetheirskills.C.Theywilllimittelevisiontime.D.Theywilldependonparents.（2）Whatdoesplayinggameswithchildrenimprove？A.Children'slanguageskills.B.Children'sactionskills.C.Children'scognitiveskills.D.Children'scommunicationskill.（3）Whichoffollowingcanbeputin▲？A.MomsandDadsteachchildrentoexpresstheirfeelings.B.MomsandDadsmakenodifferencetochildren'sdevelopment.C.MomsandDadsteachtheirchildrentocontroltheirfeelings.D.MomsandDadsplaydifferentrolesinthegrowthofchildren.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Allthefamilymembersarechildren'steachers.B.Limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpchildrenkeephealthy.C.Inchildren'slives，parent﹣childrelationshipisveryimportant.D.Father﹣childrelationshipcanhelpchildrengrowstrongandhealthy.（5）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.四．书面表达（共1小题）16．在阅读理解B部分七选五文章中提到了运动的诸多好处，运动可以增强体质、减轻压力、提高团队协作能力……请以"Sportsmakeourlifebetter"为题，用英文写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）你喜欢的运动项目和原因。（2）它给你带来的好处。（3）你的感受和期望。要求：（1）短文应包括全部的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；（3）词数在80﹣120之间，开头已给出，不计入总词数。SportsmakeourlifebetterAsasayinggoes，knowledgemakesawiserman，andsportsmakeastrongerman.______五．补全对话（共1小题）17．A：Hi，Anna，longtimenosee.（1）B：Notsogood.A：（2）B：Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Wehaven'ttalkedtoeachotherforseveraldays.A：（3）Butdon'tworry.It'snormalforfriendstogetintoafightsometimes.B：Notthistime.Iguessshewillnevertalktomeanymore.WhatshouldIdo？A：（4）It'sagoodwayforyoutobettercommunicatewithher.B：Soundslikeagoodidea.I'llfollowyouradvice.Bytheway，（5）A：I'mgoingtothecinema.Wouldyouliketogowithme？Youneedtodosomethingtorelaxyourself.B：MaybeIdoneedtorelaxmyself.OK.I'llgowithyou.六．信息还原（共1小题）18．HowtheRomansinfluencedEnglishTheRomanslivedinBritainforalmost400years，from43ADto410AD.Eventhoughthey'renotthereanymore，wecanstillseetheirinfluencetoday，notjustinoldbuildings，butalsointhelanguageweuse.（1）InRomantimes，Latin，anancientlanguage，wasspokeninmanypartsofBritain.TheRomanswroteinclassicalLatin，buttheytalkedinasimplerversion（版本）.Thiswasthelanguageusedbetweensoldiersandintrade.（2）Forexample，theword"wine"comesfromtheLatinword"vinum".（3）Inthepast，theRomansused"castrum"torefertoacity.Andthisbecametheending"﹣chester"，"﹣caster"，or"﹣cester"inmanyplacenames.ManchesterisaformerRomanfort（堡垒）thatwascalledMamuciam.OtherplacesfromtheRomansincludeLancasterandLeicester.TheRomansintroducedtheRomanalphabettoEnglish.（4）OldEnglishtextswerewritteninaversionthat'snottoodifferentfrommodernEnglish.However，thereweresomedifferences，likethesymbols"ash"and"eth".（5）So，eventhough1，600yearshavepassed，theRomansliveon.A.Itissimilartowhatweusetoday.B.Also，manyplacenamesintheUKcomefromLatin.C.SomecommonEnglishwordscomefromtheRomans.D.Inthatease，theRomanswereassuccessfulasBritishpeople.E.Tradeoftenleadstothespreadofwordsaboutfoodanddrink.F.EnglishhasalsoborrowedsomewordsfromChineselanguage.G.Thesesymbolscanbefoundinbooksabouthowtopronouncewords.

2024年菁优江西中考英语模拟卷5参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣﹣﹣Whichlooksbetteronme？﹣﹣﹣Ithinkpurple'sbetter.Youlookgreatinpurple.（）A．color B．grade C．shape D．size【考点】名词词义辨析．【答案】A【分析】﹣﹣﹣哪一个颜色穿在我身上更好看？﹣﹣﹣我觉得紫色更好。你穿紫色很好看。【解答】A颜色；B年级；C形状；D尺码。根据Ithinkpurple'sbetter.Youlookgreatinpurple.（我觉得紫色更好。你穿紫色很好看。）可知是在问哪一个颜色穿在我身上更好看？故选：A。【点评】考查名词，分析题干，选出答案。2．ThestudentsofGradeNine_____howtodealwithstressfromstudyyesterday.（）A．taught B．shouldteach C．willbetaught D．weretaught【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【答案】D【分析】昨天，九年级的学生们被教导如何处理学习压力。【解答】taught教，一般过去时；shouldteach应该教；willbetaught将被教，一般将来时的被动语态；weretaught被教，一般过去时的被动语态。根据yesterday（昨天）可知，句子时态用一般过去时，主语students（学生）和谓语动词teach（教）之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选：D。【点评】掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。3．﹣Lookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears.﹣Wow，theyarewonderful.（）A．kept B．havekept C．havebought D．amhaving【考点】现在完成时．【答案】B【分析】—看这些邮票。我保存了五年了。—哇呜，它们很精美。【解答】kept一般过去时；havekept现在完成时，延续性动词；havebought现在完成时，非延续性动词；amhaving现在进行时。根据时间状语"forfiveyears"和语境，可知句子用现在完成时，并且谓语动词是延续性动词，因此是havekept。故选：B。【点评】掌握现在完成时的结构和用法，结合语境和时间状语，给出答案。4．I'mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends，Ican'trelax，________.（）A．too B．or C．also D．either【考点】副词词义辨析．【答案】D【分析】我从周一到周五都很忙。在周末，我也不能放松。【解答】too也，用于肯定句或疑问句句末；or或者；also也（位于句中）；either或者，也（用于否定句）。根据"Ican'trelax"可知此处应填"也"；根据空缺处位于句尾且是否定句可知此处应用"either"。故选：D。【点评】掌握副词的用法，根据语境，认真分析选项，得出答案。5．_______hewasverytired，Eddykeptonworking.（）A．Because B．After C．Unless D．Although【考点】让步状语从句．【答案】D【分析】艾迪虽然很累，但他继续工作。【解答】because因为；after在……之后；unless除非；although尽管。根据"hewasverytired，Eddykeptonworking."可知前后是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选：D。【点评】整体理解句意，根据句意关系选择适当的连词，完成答题。6．Thefactorycannotcontinueitslevelof__________becausethecostofthematerialhasrisenalot（）A．instruction B．production C．contribution D．celebration【考点】名词词义辨析．【答案】B【分析】这家工厂无法延续其生产水平，因为材料成本已大幅上涨。【解答】instruction指导、说明；production生产；contribution贡献；celebration庆祝。根据后句"因为材料成本已大幅上涨。"句意可知，应是这家工厂无法延续其生产水平。故选：B。【点评】考查名词辨析。根据句意和选项选出正确答案。7．﹣Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace，TomorMike？﹣Ofcourse，Mike.Heruns__________thanTom.（）A．morequickly B．slowly C．quickly D．moreslowly【考点】副词的比较级；副词词义辨析．【答案】A【分析】﹣你认为谁会赢得比赛，汤姆还是迈克？﹣当然，迈克。他跑得比汤姆快。【解答】morequickly更快地；slowly慢地；quickly快地；moreslowly更慢地。根据"你认为谁会赢得比赛，汤姆还是迈克？当然，迈克。"可知迈克跑的比汤姆快。由than可知是比较级。morequickly更快，是比较级。故选：A。【点评】熟悉副词的比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。8．Youshould_____drivingafterdrink.It'ssodangerous.（）A．regret B．finish C．avoid D．imagine【考点】动词词义辨析．【答案】C【分析】你应该避免酒后开车。这太危险了。【解答】A懊悔；B完成；C避免；D想象。根据It'ssodangerous.（这太危险了。）可知是你应该避免酒后开车，且空处位于should之后，应为动词原形。故选：C。【点评】本题考查动词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。9．﹣Helenisreallykindandhelpful.Shealwayshelpsothers.﹣Yes.Sosheisso______amongherclassmates.（）A．popular B．hard﹣working C．independent D．proud【考点】形容词词义辨析．【答案】A【分析】﹣海伦真的很善良和乐于助人。她总是帮助别人。﹣是的。所以她在同学中很受欢迎。【解答】popular受欢迎的；hard﹣working努力工作的；independent独立的；proud骄傲的。根据Helenisreallykindandhelpful.Shealwayshelpsothers（海伦真的很善良和乐于助人。她总是帮助别人）可知"她在同学中很受欢迎"。故选：A。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。10．﹣Yourhandwritingalot.It'ssobeautiful.﹣Thankyou.Ipracticewritingeverydaytowritebetter.（）A．willimprove B．wasimproving C．hasimproved D．improved【考点】现在完成时的基本用法．【答案】C【分析】﹣你的书法进步很大。太美了。﹣谢谢。为了写得更好，我每天都练习写作。【解答】根据句意：﹣你的书法进步很大。太美了。﹣谢谢。为了写得更好，我每天都练习写作。动名词handwriting作主语，接动词第三人称单数形式。所以助动词引导has。故选：C。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。二．完形填空（共1小题）11．TheDoubleSeventhFestival，alsoknownastheQixiFestival，isatraditionalChinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstory（1）Bit.Longlongago，therewasayoungmannamedNiuLang.Oneday，he（2）Aabeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，theseventhdaughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.ZhiNvsoon（3）DNiuLang，andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.TheylivedahappylifeonEarthandZhiNvgavebirthtotwochildren.Unluckily，theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand（4）CZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow，NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasvery（5）A.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪），theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）thetwo（6）B.Fromthenon，NiuLangandZhiNvhadtolive（7）Donthetwosidesoftheriver.However，theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld，（8）Aonceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge（"thebridgeofmagpies"）forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast，theGoddessallowed（9）Dtomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunar（农历的）month.That's（10）BtheDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today，itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.（1）A．forB．aboutC．inD．with（2）A．metB．hadC．swamD．won（3）A．thoughtaboutB．worriedaboutC．grewupD．fellinlovewith（4）A．livedB．beggedC．orderedD．picked（5）A．angryB．lazyC．outgoingD．fresh（6）A．friendsB．loversC．sistersD．men（7）A．alsoB．aheadC．aliveD．apart（8）A．soB．becauseC．butD．if（9）A．herB．himC．usD．them（10）A．whatB．howC．whereD．which【考点】说明文；传统文化．【答案】BADCABDADB【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。for为了；about关于；in在……里面；with和。根据语境可知此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事，故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：有一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。met遇见；had有；swam游泳；won赢得。根据"abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，"（一个美丽的女孩——织女）可知牛郎遇见了织女，故选A。（3）考查短语。句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。thoughtabout考虑；worriedabout担忧；grewup生长；fellinlovewith爱上。根据"andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess."（他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了）可知织女爱上了牛郎，故选D。（4）考查动词。句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了事实，命令织女回到天庭。lived生活；begged乞求；ordered命令；picked摘。根据"theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefact"（母娘娘很快发现了事实）可知王母娘娘发现后，就命令自己的女儿返回天庭，故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：王母娘娘发现后非常生气。angry愤怒的；lazy懒的；outgoing外向的；fresh新鲜的。根据"NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife."（牛郎竟然上天庭找织女）可知这让王母娘娘很生气，故选A。（6）考查名词。句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。friends朋友；lovers恋人；sisters姐妹；men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人，故选B。（7）考查副词。句意：从此以后，牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。also也；ahead提前；alive活着的；apart分开。根据"theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）"（王母娘娘在天上造了一条宽阔的河把他们分开）可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开，故选D。（8）考查连词。句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥（"鹊桥"），让这对新人相遇。so所以；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据语境可知后句是前句的结果，应用so。故选A。（9）考查代词。句意：最后，王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。her她；him他；us我们；them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选D。（10）考查副词。句意：这就是七夕节的由来。what什么；how如何；where哪里；which哪一个。根据语境可知这就是七夕节是怎么来的，故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三．阅读理解（共4小题）12．Soccer（Mix）28/02/2024﹣26/06/2024（Wednesday）4：30p.m.—6：30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing（Mix）29/02/2024—27/06/2024（Thursday）5：00p.m.—6：30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis（Mix）01/03/2024—28/06/2024（Friday）5：00p.m.—6：00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel：8761﹣2250★E﹣mail：123@.（1）Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub？BA．Atmost25.B．Atmost30.C．Atmost55.D．Atmost85.（2）Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs？BA．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.【考点】应用文；体育．【答案】BBC【分析】本文主要介绍了三个运动俱乐部的相关信息。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三"Tabletennis（Mix）Max.30students"（乒乓球（混合）最多30人）可知最多有30个学生。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格四"Tolearnbasicskillsofsports."（学习基本的运动技能。）可知运动俱乐部的目的是教学生运动的基本技能。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格一"Soccer（Mix）Schoolsoccerfield"（足球（混合）学校足球场）可知足球俱乐部的学生将在学校的足球场上练习。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。13．Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind？ForAlisonJenson，15，thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofthings."I'vebeentoeveryshopinLondon，Ithink，saysAlison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabels（标签）arestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice，"shesays."I'veneverwornthem.Alison'sproblemwasn'tjustjewelry.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes，thoughnotmanyshoes，becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings﹣like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts，weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics，it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething，theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists（心理学家）firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1955.However，therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now，doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem，andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow，althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall，butIjustneededtobuyit，"shesays."IspentmoneythatIgotformybirthday，andwhenIwasshortofmoney，Iborroweditfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping，Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday，myparentsjustlookedatallthethingsinmyroomandsaidthatthiswascrazy!Iknewtheywereright.Ineededsomebigchangesinmylife."Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinkssheisashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop，Iaskmyselftwoquestions，"shesays."DoIneedit？CanIaffordit？Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no'.soIwalkaway.It'sgreat!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shopaholic"meaninParagraphIreferto？BA.apersonwhoalwayschangeshisorhermind.B.apersonwhoiscrazyaboutshopping.C.apersonwhobuysthingseveryday.D.apersonwhoisafraidofshopping.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutAlisonJensonaccordingtothepassage？DA.Sheisanadult.B.ShehasbeentoeveryshopinEngland.C.Sheboughtmanyshoes.D.Sheboughtmanythingsthatshedidn'treallyneed.（3）Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics？BA.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.D.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.（4）WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage？AA.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Sad.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？DA.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakesMeHappy!C.You'dBetterShopLess!D.ICanStopShoppingNow!【考点】记叙文；购物．【答案】BDBAD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，以Alison为例向我们介绍了"购物狂"的问题，在得到帮助后，现在能够控制自己的购物欲望。【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第1段"Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers."（她就是不能停止购物，她喜欢特别优惠。）可知，Alison无法停止购物，她喜欢特价商品，这些都表明她是一个购物狂。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"Thelabels（标签）arestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice，"shesays."I'veneverwornthem.Alison'sproblemwasn'tjustjewelry.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes，thoughnotmanyshoes，becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings﹣like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem."（标签还在上面。"这些都是半价，"她说。"我从来没有穿过它们。Alison的问题不只是珠宝她还买了很多衣服，虽然鞋子不多，因为它们通常太贵了。她还买了很多其他的小东西，比如20个新的手机外壳。她一个都没用过。）可知，Alison买了很多东西后连标签都没有拆，也没有使用，所以她买了许多她并不真正需要的东西。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Forshopaholics，it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething，theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy."（对于购物狂来说，情况就有点不同了。在他们买了东西后不久，他们认为他们犯了一个错误，并开始感到不高兴。）可知，购物狂买了东西后很快会感到不高兴。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinkssheisashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop，Iaskmyselftwoquestions，"shesays."DoIneedit？CanIaffordit？Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no'.soIwalkaway.It'sgreat!"（Alison现在得到了帮助，她觉得自己已经改变了。她不再认为自己是个购物狂。"当我想在商店买东西时，我会问自己两个问题，"她说。"我需要吗？"我能负担得起吗？这两个问题的答案通常都是否定的。所以我走开了。这是太好了!"）可知，Alison现在能够控制自己的购物欲望，由此推测她很开心。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。本文以Alison为例向我们介绍了"购物狂"的问题，在得到帮助后，现在能够控制自己的购物欲望。选项D"我现在可以停止购物了"符合主题。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。14．RUNFORFUNCOMEANDRUNWITHUSComeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFunandlet'smakeitadaytoremember.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemilewithabagofpotatoes.MembersneededOnlyteamsareneededfortherelayrace（接力赛），suchasfriends，sportsclubsandfamilies.Fouradultsareneededforeachteam.Rulestofollow◆It'sashort﹣distance（短距离的）race，butrunnersaresupposedtocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning﹣﹣﹣20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.◆Don'tdropthepotatoes!◆Menareaskedtofinishthehurdling（跨栏赛）.Moreinformation◆Date12th&13thSeptember，2023◆LocationNorthPark◆Star