Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningandTalking课件高中英语人教版

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldPeriod4ListeningandTalking课前自主预习Ⅰ.核心单词1．________

/spə'sɪfɪk/adj.特定的；明确的；具体的2．________

/'strʌɡl/n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗3.

________

/tʌ

/n.舌头；语言4．________

/sɪ'mestə(r)/n.学期5．________

/ɡæs/n.汽油；气体；燃气specificstruggletonguesemestergas6．________

/'petrəl/n.(gas)汽油7．________/'sʌbweɪ/n.(underground)地铁8．__________/ə'paːtmənt/n.公寓套房9．________/ɡæp/n.间隔；开口；差距10.________/dɪ'mɑːnd/n.要求；需求

vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问11．____________/və'kæbjələri/n.词汇petrolsubwayapartmentgapdemandvocabularyⅡ.拓展词汇1.

________

/'iːkwəl/n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的→equalityn．平等；相等→equallyadv.同样地；相等地；公平地2．_____________

/dɪ'skrɪpʃn/n.描写(文字)；形容

→describe(vt.)描述；形容；描绘3．________

/rɪ′leɪt/vt.联系；讲述→relationn.关系equaldescriptionrelateⅢ.重点短语1．_______

ofview

观点；看法2．_______

to与……相关；涉及；谈到3．give_______放弃4.

_______

like感觉像5．used_______过去常常Pointrelateupfeelto6．get/be_______to适应，习惯于7．compare..._______……与……相比较8．depend_______依靠，取决于9．be_______to比……年长10．aside_______除了……之外usedwithonseniorfrom课文呈现ExploredifferentkindsofEnglish1Listentothefirstpartofthetalk.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?BritishEnglish，AmericanEnglish，andAustralianEnglish.2Listentothesecondpartofthetalk.Whatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentisconfusedby?Tickthemintheboxes.□semester/term□restroom/toilet□gas/petrol□subway/underground✔✔3Lookatthepairsofwordsbelow.WhichwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglish?Trytothinkofmorepairsofwordslikethese.BritishEnglish：petrol；sweet；toilet；honour；

mum；flatAmericanEnglish：gas；candy；restroom；honor；mom；apartment4Readandrole-playtheconversation.Whatmisunderstandinghashappened?Martin：Hey，ZhouWei，doyouwanttogoshopping?There′sasaleatmyfavouritestore.ZhouWei：

Oh，yes!Ireallyneedtobuysomepants.Martin：Pants?That′sfunny.Idon′tusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriendsforpants.ZhouWei：Youdon′t?Don′tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot?Martin：Er...Notreally...Hey，wait，doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow?ZhouWei：Oh，yes.That′swhatImeanbypants!That′sAmericanEnglish，isn′tit?Martin：Yes，itis!Iknewwhatyoumeant，bytheway.Iwasjustjokingwithyou.DidyouknowthatinBritishEnglish，

“pants”meanssomethingverydifferent?ZhouWei：Really?Sowhatdoesitmean?Martin：InBritishEnglish，theword“pants”meansunderwear....ZhouWeireferstopants，AmericanEnglishfortrousers.MartinexplainsthatpantsreferstounderwearinBritishEnglish.5ChooseoneortwopairsofwordsinActivity3andmakeaconversation.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.AskingforclarificationDoyoumean...?Doesthatmean...?I′msorry.Wouldyoumindrepeating...?SoamIrightinsaying...?I′msorry.Whatdoes...mean?Ibegyourpardon.Sowhatyou′rereallysayingis..考点精讲1.

gas/petrol

gas：n.

煤气；气体；汽油；空话

Gasisnowwidelyusedforcookingandheating. vt.

使吸入毒气；毒(死)；给...加汽油Hewasbadlygassedinthewar.gas：vi.

空谈；加汽油ThegirlswerestillgassingwhenIleft.petrol[′petrəl]n.<英>汽油Thepetrolisrunningout.2.

subway['sʌbweɪ]

n.地铁；地下通道