2024年甘肃省临夏州中考英语真题（含答案）

第1页/共1页2024年临夏州初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。Ⅰ．单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.home B.broke C.love D.smoke2.A.bank B.wash C.black D.sad3.A.heat B.mean C.deal D.bread4.A.general B.greet C.grape D.garden5.A.thirty B.thank C.truth D.thereⅡ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.Lindaoftenplays________pianoafterschool.A.a B.an C.the D./7.Ofallthe________,Ilovespringbestbecauseitisasymboloflife.A.seasons B.subjects C.colors D.hobbies8.—Lisa,wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextSaturday?—I’dloveto,butI’mnot________.I’mbusypreparingforthetest.A.available B.enjoyable C.believable D.comfortable9.Qomolangmais_________mountainintheworld.A.high B.higher C.highest D.thehighest10.Wearesupposedto________thelightswhenweleavetheroom.A.turndown B.turnup C.turnoff D.turnon11.Whichpictureshowsthedogisbehindthehouse?A. B. C. D.12.Manytrees________everyyeartoprotecttheenvironment.A.plant B.areplanted C.wereplanted D.haveplanted13.Mr.Green________Chinaforfiveyears.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hascometo14.—Doyouknow________Dunhuang?—Becausethescenerythereissofascinatingandthecultureissorich.A.whattheythinkof B.howtogettoC.whymanypeopletravelto D.wherewecanlearnabout15.—________wonderfulexperienceourfamilyhadintheMogaoCaves!—I’mgladyouhadagoodtime.A.What B.How C.Howa D.Whata16.Thehealthwebsiteprovidesalotofusefuladvice________teenagers.A.with B.for C.to D.on17.Tomdidn’tgotobed________hismothercamebacklastnight.A.until B.if C.because D.unless18.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.Weshouldcareabouttheold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmany19.Thetownisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulwithmanyflowerson________sidesofthestreets.A.all B.either C.neither D.both20.—Weshouldtakeactionagainstschoolbullying(欺凌).—________Schoolbullyingmustbestopped.A.Ihopenot. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Iagreewithyou. D.I’mafraidIcan’t.21.Scienceandtechnologyaredeveloping________inourcountry.A.directly B.quickly C.seriously D.silently22.Wecan’tturnrightwhenweseethesign________.A. B. C. D.23.It’snecessaryforustolearnto________timeandmakegooduseofeveryminute.A.spend B.value C.record D.waste24.Atruefriendisaperson________canhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepicture?A.Theyarereadingbooks. B.Theyaredoingsomecleaning.C.Theyareplayinggames. D.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Selenawasagirlstudent.Hermother’sbirthdaywascoming.Shewantedtobuyhera___26___whichwouldbeusefulbutnotexpensive.Aweek___27___hermother’sbirthday,shewentshoppingafterlunch.Shefoundastorethatwassellingallkindsofumbrellas.Soshedecidedtobuya___28___one.Hermotherhadlosthersthemonthbefore.Shethought,“Momcouldcarrythatwhensheiswearing___29___ofanycolor.”Finally,shespentherpocketmoneybuyingalovelyblackumbrella.Thateveningonherwayhomeinthetrain,shefeltalittle___30___becauseshehadsuchasmalllunch.Thenshewenttothebuffetcarforasandwichandcoffee.However,Selenafoundtheumbrellawasmissingwhenshe___31___.Soshetoldthepassengersshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthe___32___otherpassengersheardthestory,theyaskedherforhermother’saddress.Theytoldherthattheycould___33___theumbrellatoherifsomebodyhadtakenitbymistake.Thenextweek,Selena___34___hermother.Itsaid,“Thanksforyourlovelygift,butwhydidyousendmethree___35___blackumbrellas?”26.A.toy B.gift C.watch D.dress27.A.before B.after C.until D.during28.A.small B.big C.black D.strange29.A.shoes B.clothes C.glasses D.handbags30.A.tired B.thirsty C.hungry D.sleepy31.A.cameup B.camedown C.cameout D.cameback32.A.two B.three C.four D.five33.A.send B.sell C.carry D.turn34.A.sharedwith B.lookedat C.heardfrom D.arguedwith35.A.common B.cheap C.expensive D.similarⅣ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。36.Thesurveyaboveisabouteatinghabits.37.Theaveragesleepscoreis6.75points.38.Thosebornbefore1970shavetheearliestaveragebedtime.39.Accordingtothetable,22%ofthepeoplehavetroublesleeping.40.Wecouldreadthismaterialinahealthmagazine.BInNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,therearecameltrafficlightsatMingshaMountainandYueyaSpring,ascenicspot(景点)surroundedbysanddunes(沙丘).Aredcamelshows“stop”andagreencamelshows“go”.Thespecialtrafficlights,firstdesignedtoreducethetrafficjaminthedesert,gotmuchmediaattentionin2023andhavebecomeapopulartouristattraction.Accordingtoareport,morethan3.7milliontouristsvisitedthespotin2023,with42percentchoosingcamelrides.Thequickincreaseintouristsneedsmorelocalcamelherders(牧民).Zhao,42,isanexperiencedcamelownerfromtheYueyaSpringVillage,whoowns21camels.Therapiddevelopmentoftourismhasbroughthopeforthevillagers.Andtheybegantodothecamelwalkingbusinessatthescenicspot.Inthebusyseasoninsummer,thescenicareaishometoabout2,000camels.Eachcamelundertakesthreetripsaday.“Ourvillageusedtobepoor,butnowwearerichbecauseofthecamelwalkingbusiness.Theyarelikefamilymemberstous.Insummer,wegivethemnicefoodandhelpthemcooldown.Wealsotakethemtothevetforannualcheck-upsinwinter.”Zhaosaid.阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。41.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bydescribingascene.42Howmanytouristschosecamelridesatthescenicspotin2023?A.Morethan3.7milliontourists. B.Morethan4.2milliontourists.C.Morethan1.5milliontourists. D.Morethan2.4milliontourists.43.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto“________”.Atourists B.villagers C.scenicspots D.camelrides44.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thefriendshipbetweenthevillagersandcamels.B.Thecamelslivinginthedesert.C.Thedevelopingtourisminthedesert.D.Thespecialcameltrafficlightsinthedesert.45Thepassageprobablyis________.A.aletter B.anad C.anovel D.anewsreportV．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。quick,they,in,ear,sothat,cold,help,pickup,example,whyWhenitcomestorabbits,wealwaysthinkoftheirlongears.Butdoyouknow___46___theyhavesuchlongears?Withtheirlongears,rabbitscan___47___soundsfromuptothreekilometersaway.Mostrabbitscanmovetheirearsintwodifferentdirections.Eachearcanturnupto270degrees.This___48___themtohearthesoundsfromalldirections.For___49___,whentheyhearthesoundsofawolfcoming,therabbitscan___50___runaway.Anotherreasonwhyrabbitshavelongearsisforcontrolling___51___bodytemperature.Rabbitshavemanybloodvessels(血管)intheirlong___52___.Whenarabbitfeelshot,thebloodvesselswillbecomegreater___53___size.Thisallowsmorebloodtomovetoitsears.Asairblowsover,itmakesthebloodcooldown.Thenthecoolbloodmovestootherpartsofthebody___54___itfeelscomfortable.However,lessbloodmovestotherabbit’searson___55___days.Thishelpstokeeptheheat.Ⅵ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Mary,haveyoueverseenaBeijingOpera?B:Ofcourse.___56___Isupposeeveryforeignerwouldliketoseeone.A:Surely.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingOpera?B:___57___A:Soitis.BeijingOperacombines(融合)music,drama,dancing,andacrobatics(杂技).B:Oh.Youareluckytohavesuchwonderfulheritage(遗产).A:Yes,weare.___58___Manypeopleareworriedaboutitsfuture.B:___59___ButIbelievetherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewholikeitandpassitontothenextgeneration.A:SodoI.___60___B:Goodidea.A.Well,it’samazing.B.Moreandmoreteenagerslikeitnow.C.BeijingOperaisasymbolofChina.D.Thatisacommonproblemforallclassicarts.E.ButtherearenotmanyfansofBeijingOperaleft.F.Let’sgotoseeaBeijingOperatogethersometime!G.Everyonewilltrytopassitontothenextgeneration.Ⅶ．词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Mayisthe___________(five)monthoftheyear.62.Peter________(have)supperwithhisparentsyesterdaywhenthephonerang.63.It’simportanttothinktwicebeforewemakea________(decide).64.Paperwas________(invent)inChinaduringtheHanDynasty.65.Therearemany________(sheep)eatinggrassoverthere.66.Tonydoesn’tlikesportsandhedoesexerciseonly________(one)aweek.67.QinghaiLakeis________(large)thananyothersaltlakeinChina.68.Tinahadtolookafter________(she)youngersisterathomelastweekend.69.Ienjoy________(listen)tomusicinmysparetime.70.We________(visit)theGreatWalllastsummervacation.B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。71.Believeinyourself.A.Trust B.Respect C.Admire D.Support72.Ginaisgoodatmathsandshewantstobeanengineerwhenshegrowsup.A.doeswellin B.isgoodwith C.iskindto D.doesbadlyin73.Finally,LiHuagotbettergradeswithhisteacher’shelp.AAtfirst B.Atlast C.Inthemiddle D.Inthebeginning74.Parentsshouldtellkidstocallforhelpnomatterwhentheyareintrouble.A.whatever B.wherever C.whoever D.whenever75.Parentsaresupposedtoteachtheirkidstobehaveinacorrectwayinpublic.A.calmly B.safely C.properly D.seriouslyⅧ．根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）76.万物靠太阳生长。Alllivingthings________thesunfortheirgrowth.77.越努力，越幸运！Theharderyouwork,________________youwillbe!78.自从我上次遇到我的小学同学，已经有三年了。It________________threeyearssinceIlastmetmyprimaryschoolclassmates.79.由于昨天突然下大雨，学校运动会被推迟了。Theschoolsportsmeetingwas________________becauseofthesuddenheavyrainyesterday.80.初中的回忆是如此甜蜜，我将永远把它们放在心里。Thememoriesofthejuniorhighschoolare________sweet________Iwillalwayskeeptheminmyheart.Ⅸ．书面表达（满分15分）81.阅读使人快乐，让人成长。为了鼓励同学们多读书，你校英语社团向同学们发出“爱读书、读好书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈你的阅读收获。写作要求：1．内容包含提示中所有要点；2．条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年临夏州初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。Ⅰ．单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【1~5题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.DⅡ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】D【10题答案】【答案】C【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】B【13题答案】【答案】C【14题答案】【答案】C【15题答案】【答案】D【16题答案】【答案】B【17题答案】【答案】A【18题答案】【答案】B【19题答案】【答案】D【20题答案】【答案】C【21题答案】【答案】B【22题答案】【答案】D【23题答案】【答案】B【24题答案】【答案】A【25题答案】【答案】BⅢ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【26~35题答案】【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.B30.C31.D32.B33.A34.C35.DⅣ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A【36~40题答案】【答案】36.B37.B38.A39.B40.AB【41~45题答案】【答案】41.D42.C