Unit11SectionAGrammar-3b课件人教版英语七年级下册

SectionAGF-3bUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip?Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?TolearntocompleteJim’sletterandBill’sreply.TolearntodescribethepasteventsusingThepastsimpletense.Tolearnthesimplepastofregularandirregularverbs.WhatdidCaroldoonherschooltrip?Fillinthechart.WhatdidCaroldoonherschooltrip?wenttoafarmmilkedacow…—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I…watchedTVvisitedmyfriendLead-incleanedtheroomplayedcomputergamesyesterdayflowerworryluckilysunadv.

昨天n.

花v.&n.

担心;担忧adv.

幸运地;好运地n.

太阳GrammarFocusHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.Thesimplepasttensenowfuturepast一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday,lastSunday等表示过去的时间状语连用。Whatis“thesimplepasttense”?一般过去时一、用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,...ago,...later,justnow,atthatmoment,last...,in2001,inthepast,lastyear等。如：Hewasintheparkyesterdayafternoon.IstayedathomefromMondaytoFridaylastweek.Tomlivedwithhisgrandparentsinthepast.一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与often,usually,always等频度副词连用。如：Whenwewereyoung,weoften

playedping-pongtogether.Alicealways

walkedtoherofficeafewyearsago.结构:

be动词的一般过去时行为动词的一般过去时肯定主语+be动词(was,were)+其他.主语+行为动词的过去式+其他.否定主语+be动词(was,were)+not+其他.主语+didn't+行为动词原形+其他.

be动词的一般过去时行为动词的一般过去时一般疑问be动词(Was,Were)+主语+其他?Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他?特殊疑问疑问词(不作主语)+be动词(was,were)+主语+其他?疑问词(不作主语)+did+主语+行为动词原形+其他?常见时间状语yesterday昨天yesterdaymorning/nightlast+时间：lastSunday/week/month上周日/周/月thedaybeforeyesterday前天amomentago刚才justnow刚才时间+ago：threedaysago…(时间)之前in+过去时间：in1990Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Did+主语+动词原形

+其他?一般疑问句:主语+

动词过去式+其他.肯定句:肯定回答:否定回答:Yes,主语+did.No,主语+didn’t.含实义动词的一般过去时的句式否定句:主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形

+其他.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.Was/Were+主语+其他?一般疑问句:主语+was/were+其他.肯定句:肯定回答:否定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.含be动词一般过去时的句式否定句:主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形

+其他.CompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.3aDearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?___(do)youtakeanyphotos?___(Do)you___(see)anyinterestinganimals?I____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.Jimwas

DidgoDidDidseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We______(go)toGreenPark.We_________(climb)themountainsthereand______(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!BillwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnotcameCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.3a3b.Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.Lastweek,Ivistedmyaunt'shouse.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.....3b.Makeup(编)astory.Eachstudent

adds(加)asentence(句子).Makeupastoryinyourgroup.GroupworkLastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse._______________________________

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_______________________________Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee写出下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过去式的构成。pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestopwentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsawpickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped规则动词不规则动词规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworriedam(is)→wasare→were陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.系动词be的过去时：1.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.填入适当的词。goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbedPractice4.How____theirschooltrip?It___interesting.___she__(go)fishing?

Yes,shedid.5.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberries?

No,hedidn’t.wasDidgoDidpickwasPractice1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改一般疑问句）

____hisfather_____alldaylastMonda