【英语】2025届高考英语真题熟词生义清单（共2024年四份真题）

高考英语真题熟词生义一、新高考Ⅰ卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句

A篇sensitive/'sensɪtɪv/adj.

敏感的adj.

易受影响的；需保护的Habitat

RestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoring

sensitive

resourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandroduce/ɪntrə'djuːs/vt.

介绍vt.

使初次了解；使尝试Thisinformativewalkledby

RichardSmyth

introduces

youtothebasicprinciplesofphotographyin

thewild.layer

/ˈleɪə/n.

层n.

衣服Bring

layers

for

changingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.point

/pɔɪnt/v.

指，指向n.

观点Whydoestheauthormentionthe

AmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationtoproveFarber’s

point?

B篇practice

/ˈpræktɪs/v.

实行，奉行n.

惯常做法Thenhetriedacupuncture,an

ancientChinese

practice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedafter

twoorthreetreatments.condition/kən'dɪʃ(ə)n/n.

情况n.

疾病LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheart

condition.sleep/sliːp/n.

情况n.

死，长眠AfterCharliehadaheartattack,

Tindalesaysshewaspreparedtoputhimto

sleep.

C篇cover/'kʌvə/n.覆盖v.涉及Andarelisteningtoandviewing

contentaseffectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhen

covering

thesamematerial?print

/prɪnt/v.

印刷n.

出版物，印刷品Thebenefitsof

print

readingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefrom

posing

simpleperty/'prɒpətɪ/n.

资产n.性质，特性Thedifferencesbetweenprintand

digitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysical

properties.geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n.

地理n.布局Withpaper,thereisaliteral

layingonofhands,alongwiththevisual

geography

ofdistinct

pages.say/seɪ/v.

说n.

比如说Souniversityteachersincreasingly

turntothesetechnologies—

say,

assigninganonlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.piece

/piːs/n.

块，张，片n.

一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologistshave

demonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthe

contentthaniftheylistentoorviewidentical

pieces.

D篇document/ˈdɑːkjʊmənt/n.

文件，公文v.

记录，记载Intheraceto

document

thespeciesonEarthbeforetheygoextinct,researchersandcitizen

scientistshavecollectedbillionsofrecords.pickup抬起，拾起（碰巧或廉价地）

买到Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyof

the

ShorterOxfordDictionary,

pickedup

afewyearsago

inabookshopsaleforjust99pence.

七选五leaf/liːf/n.

叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.翻页(2024新高考I卷)I’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcan

leaf

throughwithmyfingers.

语法填空walkn.

步行，散步；vi.

走，步行vt.

使（某物）移动TheSilkRouteGardenaroundthe

greenhouse

walks

visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbythe

ancientSilkRoad.

二、新高考II卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句A篇promise

/ˈprɒmɪs/v.

承诺，保证v.

有……的希望，有……的可能WithenvironmentalistÉannaLamhnaastheguide,this

walk

promises

tobeaninformativetour.B篇condition

/kən'dɪʃ(ə)n/n.

情况n.

疾病LeighTindale’sdog

Charliehadaseriousheart

condition.sleep/sliːp/n.

情况n.

死，长眠AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesaysshewas

preparedtoputhimto

sleep.original/əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l/adj.起初的，原先的adj.

原创的Someareclassicshortstories,andsomearenew

original

works.chief/tʃiːf/adj.

熟词：首要的，主要的adj.

首席的“Youenterthefaregates…,”saysAliciaTrost,the

chief

communicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayArea

RapidTransitknownasBART.call/kɔːl/n.

喊，叫n.

请求，呼吁Wewantedtodosomethingwherewedoa

call

toartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest.C篇cover/'kʌvə/n.

覆盖v.

涉及Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffectiveas

readingthewrittenwordwhen

covering

thesamematerial?print

/prɪnt/v.

印刷n.

出版物，印刷品Thebenefitsof

print

readingparticularly

shinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefrom

posing

simpletasks.pose/pəʊz/v.

（摆）姿势；造成，引起v.

提出ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisa

practicalroadmapaddressingthechallenges

posed

bythe

forthcomingAIperty/'prɒpətɪ/n.

资产n.

性质，特性Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresults

arepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysical

properties.geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n.

地理n.

布局Withpaper,thereisaliterallayingonofhands,along

withthevisual

geography

ofdistinctpages.say/seɪ/v.

说n.

比如说Souniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothese

technologies

—

say,assigningan

onlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.piece

/piːs/n.

块，张，片n.

一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhenadults

readnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistento

orviewidentical

pieces.solid

/ˈsɒlɪd/adj.

固体的，坚硬的；结实的adj.

可靠的Whilefarmer’smarketsarea

solid

choicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm（BMF）shortensitevenmore.monitor

/ˈmɒnɪtə/n.

班长；v.

监控，监测Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnew

technology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotely

monitored.D篇power

/'paʊə/n.

力量；电力v.

驱动Suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocess

asthecomputercodethat

powers

AI.point

/pɒɪnt/n.

要点；得分；尖端n.

观点Campbell’s

point

istowakeupthose

responsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyare

onthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.七选五leaf/liːf/n.

叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.

翻页(2024新高考I卷)

I’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahard

coverandpagesIcan

leaf

throughwithmyfingers.完形填空fuel

/ˈfjuːəl/n.

燃料v.

增加，刺激Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,and

nowherefuelsmyappetite

quitelikeItaly.三、1月浙江卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇throw/θrəʊ/v.

投，掷，抛，扔n.（沙发等

的）套，罩Ispreadsome

throws

overthesofasandlit

candlestomakeitseemabitmore“youngprofessional”.C篇address[ə'dres]n.

地址，住址vi.

演说，演讲（2024年1月浙江卷）NormanStienwand,whofarmsinthatarea,hasbeenaddressing

publicmeetingsonthisissueforyears.D篇treat/triːt/

v.

对待，看待；治疗n.

款待Eachchildwastoldiftheywaitedfor15minutesbefore

eatingthe

treat,theywouldbegivenasecond

treat.七选五set/set/n.

放，置；adj.

固定的Be

suretoschedule

set

timestowatchyourlectures,read

materialsand

contribute

toonlinediscussionboards.contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/v.

熟词：捐赠，捐助v.

发表意见语法填空price/praɪs/n.

价格；代价v.为……定价；给（商店中的产品）标价Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities

they

price

goodsintheway.四、全国甲卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇interpret

/ɪnˈtɜːprət/v.

解释；口译v.

理解，领会Theyareabletohaveentireconversationswithhumansusing

meowsandyou'reableto

interpret

it.tell

/tel