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必修一Module1
MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh(主题语境:人与自我——学校生活)1.amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的◆单句填空①Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsare
(amaze).(教材原句)②Manyvisitorswere
(amaze)bythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
课堂互动
·
析考点amazingamazed③
(amaze),thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheir
ownsocialcustoms.④Muchtomy
(amaze),IfoundtheeducationsystemintheUK
wastotallydifferentfromthatofmyhomecountry.⑤Shewasamazed
(find)thefridgeempty;thechildrenhadeat-
eneverything!Amazinglyamazementtofind◆句型升级TrumpamazedusbybeingelectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016.⑥
.(it作形式主语)⑦
.(what引导主语从句)⑧
.(which引导定语从句)ItamazedusthatTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016WhatamazeduswasthatTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016TrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016,whichamazedus点拨(1)amazevt.使惊奇;使惊愕;使惊诧Itamazes/amazedsb.that...让某人惊讶的是……(2)amazedadj.感到惊奇的;觉得惊讶的beamazedat/bysth.对某事感到惊讶beamazedtodo/that对……感到惊讶(3)amazinglyadv.令人惊奇地(4)amazementn.惊讶;惊愕toone'samazement令某人惊讶的是inamazement吃惊地,惊奇地联想toone'ssurprise/astonishment令某人惊讶的是点津amazing表示“令人吃惊的”,表明事物的特征;amazed表示“吃惊
的”,强调人的内心感受。归纳以-ing结尾的形容词强调事物的特征,常意为“令人……的”;以-ed
结尾的形容词强调人的内心感受,常意为“感到……的”。①encouraging令人鼓舞的
encouraged受到鼓舞的②satisfying令人满意的
satisfied感到满意的③surprising令人惊讶的
surprised感到惊讶的④moving令人感动的
moved感动的⑤frightening令人害怕的
frightened感到害怕的⑥puzzling令人困惑不解的
puzzled感到困惑的2.instructionn.(常作复数)指示,说明;[U]指导,讲授,教育◆单句填空①MsShengaveus
(instruct)andthenweworkedbyourselves.
(教材原句)②Itisthemost
(instruct)lecturethatIhaveattendedsinceI
cametothisschool.③Theletterinstructedthathe
(report)ittothegeneralmanager
atonce.instructionsinstructive(should)report④Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildren
(lay)thingswhere
theybelongwhentheyareyoung.⑤Theyallthinkhighlyofthebookbecauseitisinterestingand
(instruct).◆完成句子⑥服药前先看一下药瓶上的说明。(祈使句)
onthebottlebeforeyoutakethemedicine.tolayinstructive
Readtheinstructions⑦政府要求严格控制手机短信。Thegovernmentinstructsthatmobiletextmessages
strictly
.(should)becontrolled点拨(1)followtheinstructions服从指示;按照说明carryoutone'sinstructions执行某人的命令(2)instructv.命令;指示instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事instructsb.insth.教授某人某方面的知识instructthat...命令……(从句用虚拟语气)(3)instructiveadj.有教育意义的(4)instructorn.导师;教练3.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记◆完成句子①李康对他新学校的老师和(教学)技术印象非常深刻。(教材原句)LiKang
theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.②这个年轻人在面试时表现得很反常。他给老师留下了糟糕的印象。Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.He
theemployer.③在新西兰给我印象最深的是我们头顶上的天空总是那么清澈蔚蓝。
inNewZealandwasthattheskywasalwaysclearisveryimpressedwithleft/madeabadimpressiononWhatimpressedmemostblueoverourheads.④尽管我真的不喜欢艺术,但是我觉得他的作品给人印象深刻。WhileIreallydon'tlikeart,Ifind
.◆写作升级⑤Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforgottogohomein
time.(用非谓语动词作状语)Deeply
,Iforgottogohomeintime.hisworkimpressiveimpressedbythebeautifulscenery⑥ThefirsttimeIsawthelittlegirl,sheimpressedmewithherbig,brighteyes.
(beimpressedwith)ThefirsttimeIsawthelittlegirl,I
herbig,brighteyes.wasimpressedwith点拨(1)impress...with...使……对……印象深刻impresssth.on/uponsth.使铭记;给……留下深刻印象(2)beimpressedwith/by对……印象深刻(3)impressionn.印象thefirstimpression第一印象make/leave/haveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象(4)impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的4.covervt.包含;涉及;覆盖;掩盖;占(时间/空间);行走(距离);支付;采访,报道;看完(书)n.盖子;封面;覆盖物◆赏句猜义写出下列句中cover的含义。①SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.
(教材原句)
②Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmother
helpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.(2020新高考Ⅰ)
③Sincehefirststartedvolunteeringhiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas
coveredanastonishing64,000miles.(2019北京)
包含支付行走(距离、路程)④Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketcoveringthedesert.
⑤ThemediacoveredtheYouthOlympicGamesheldinNanjinginavarietyof
forms.
◆单句填空⑥Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelp
(cover)mylivingexpenses.覆盖报道(to)cover⑦Doyouhaveenough
(cover)allyourdailyexpenses?⑧Withsomanyflowers
(cover)thefield,itlookslikeavast
sheetofcolorfulsilk.tocovercovering点拨(1)cover...with...用……盖住……
becoveredwith覆盖着……becoveredby被……覆盖coveranareaof...占地面积为……coverone'slivingexpenses支付某人的生活开支covertheevent报道这件事(2)thefrontcover封面thebackcover封底易错cover“采访”的对象是“事”,interview“采访”的对象是“人”。5.disappointedadj.失望的◆单句填空①Theywereboth
(disappoint)withtheirlessons.(教材原句)②Thestadiumwasjammedandtheyhadtoturnawayhundredsof
(disappoint)fans.③Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday;tomy
(disappoint),nei-
therofthemansweredit.④Theywouldn'tagreetosellthehousetousatthesamepriceastheyhadpromised,whichwasrather
(disappoint).disappointeddisappointeddisappointmentdisappointing◆一句多译让我们失望的是他这次考试没及格。⑤
,hefailedtheexam.⑥Thathefailedtheexam
.⑦
wasthathefailedtheexam.ToourdisappointmentmadeusdisappointedWhatdisappointedus点拨(1)bedisappointedat/bysth.对某事/物感到失望bedisappointedin/withsb./sth.对某人/物感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.做某事而感到失望adisappointedlook失望的表情(2)disappointingadj.令人失望的adisappointingresult令某人失望的结果(3)disappointmentn.[U]失望;[C]令人失望的人或物toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是1.inotherwords(=thatistosay)换句话说,也就是说◆完成句子①换句话说,女生是男生的三倍。(教材原句)
(换句话说),therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.②我能和你谈谈吗?时间不会很长。CanI
you?Itwon'ttakelong.③马蒂的残疾是“百万分之一”,换句话说,世界上像他这样的人并不多。Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.
,InotherwordshaveawordwithInotherwords/Thatistosaytherearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.④玛丽可爱、善良且精力充沛。总之,我无法用更好的词来夸她了。Maryislovely,kindandfullofenergy.
,Ican'tspeaktoohighly
ofher.⑤司机正在不知所措,这时传来了他因为超速而被禁驾的消息。Thedriverwasatalosswhen
hewasforbiddentodrivefor
speeding.Inawordwordcamethat
◆写作微测⑥他已经食言多次,我再也不会相信他。HehasbrokenhiswordforsomanytimesthatIwon'ttrusthimanymore.点拨keepone'sword/promise遵守诺言;说话算数breakone'sword/promise食言;违背诺言haveawordwith和……说句话havewordswith和……吵嘴inaword总之;简言之同义短语:inshort、allinall、inconclusionWordcamethat...消息传来……2.lookforwardto期望,盼望◆单句填空①I‘mlookingforwardto
(do)it!(教材原句)②Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattention
to
(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.③Thedaywehavebeenlookingforwardto
(come)atlast,and
wewereveryexcited.④Nowthattheplanhasbeenmade,let'sgetdownto
(carry)it
out.doingpracticingcamecarrying⑤Thestudentshavebeenusedto
(get)upearlyinthemorning,whenitisstilldark.◆写作微测⑥这几年全球变暖已导致许多河流和湖泊干涸。
gettingGlobalwarminghasledtomanyriversandlakesdryinguptheseyears.点拨lookforwardto中的to为介词。归纳常见的含有介词to的短语荟萃:be/getusedto习惯;适应
leadto通向;导致payattentionto注意
referto指的是;参考;查阅stickto坚持
objectto反对getdowntodoingsth.开始认真做某事
adaptto适应contributeto促成;有助于;做出贡献1.倍数表达法教材原句Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.换句话说,女生是男
生的三倍。◆单句填空①Mynewseniorhighschoolisthreetimesaslarge
mypreviousone.②Ithinkthisbookshelfisthreetimes
(big)thanthatone.asbigger③Asisknowntoall,theearthis49times
sizeofthemoon.◆一句多译我们的学校已经扩大了,是原来的三倍大。④Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.⑤Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.⑥Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.thebiggerthanthepreviousoneasbigasthepreviousonethesizeofthepreviousone点拨倍数表达法的常用句型:①A+谓语+倍数+比较级+than+B②A+谓语+倍数+as+原级+as+B③A+谓语+倍数+the+length/size/height/weight/price...+of+B易错
以上句式中的倍数可以是once、twice、threetimes、fourtimes等,也可以是
half、分数、百分数等。2.so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语教材原句Ohreally?SohaveI.哦真的吗?我也是。◆单句填空①—Tomstudieshard.—Sohe
,andso
you.②Theycouldn'tfindoutthecauseofthefire;
couldwe.◆完成句子③Ifyoudon’tgotheretomorrow,
(我也不去).doesdoneither/norneither/norwillI④—Sheisveryparticularaboutclothes.—
(她确实如此).⑤Heisonlyachildbutheknowsalotaboutwildanimals;
(他妹妹也一样).⑥Hecandrivebutcan’trepair.
(她也一样).Sosheissister/itisthesamewithhissistersoitis
withhisSoitiswithher/Itisthesamewithher点拨(1)“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也一样”,表示上文所
述的肯定情况也适用于另一主语。so后面的动词类型和时态应和前一句保
持一致。(2)“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词”意为“的确如此,确实如此”,表示
同意上文所述内容。(3)“Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”意为“……也不”,表示
上文所述的否定情况也适用于另一主语。(4)“Soitis/waswith...=Itis/wasthesamewith...”意为“……也一样”,若前面所述是两件事、上句中没有统一的谓语动词或谓语动词是肯定和否定两
种形式混合时,只能用该句型。1.教材与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。MynameisLiKang.IliveinShijiazhuang,1.
.
capitalcityofHebeiProvince.ItismyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI’mwritingdownmy2.
(think)aboutit.Inmyschool,theteachersareenthusiasticand3.
(friend)andtheclass-
roomsareamazing.OurEnglishteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman4.
综合素养
·
提素练thethoughtsfriendlycalled(call)MsShen.Hermethodofteachingisnothinglike5.
oftheteachers
atmyJuniorHighschool.Idon‘tthinkIwillbe6.
(bore)inherclass.She
wantstohelpusimproveourspellingandhandwriting.Wedothis7.
a
funway,withspellinggamesandotheractivities.Ilikeherattitudeverymuch,
andthe8.
(behave)oftheotherstudents9.
(show)thattheylikeher,
too.Thereareforty-ninegirlsandsixteenboysinourclass.Andeveryoneinour
classishard-working.I’mlookingforwardto10.
(make)friendswith
them.thatboredinbehaviourshowsmaking2.教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有
两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。DearLiKang,How'sthatgoing?IthoughtI'dwritetotelltoyouabouttheAmericanschool
system.SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoversevenyears.Studentneeda
highschooldiplomathoughtheywanttogotocollege.Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofthatisSeptember
throughDecember,andsecondJanuarythr
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