2024年初中英语八大重要时态完全解析与训练

2024年初中英语八大重要时态完全解析与专题训练

动词主要表示动作、状态和性质，而动作和状态的发生有详细的时间和表现方式，这就是英

语中动词的时态。英语中动词的时态由动词的五种不同形式来表示。英语动词的五种基本形式为:

动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词和过去式。

英语常见八种时态：

一般：现在时：谓语动词用原形或第三人称单数

过去时：谓语用动词的过去式

将来时：谓语用will/begoingto+动词原形

现在：进行时：谓语用am/is/are+动词的现在分词

完成时：谓语用have/has+动词的过去分词

过去：进行时：谓语用were/was+动词的现在分词

完成时：谓语用had+动词的过去分词

将来时：谓语用would或was/weregoingto+动词原形

一、一般现在时：、表示现阶段怪食或过龈生的动作或在逝的状态感速暝主造的费征一

（1）一般现在时的构成：

一般现在时主要用动词原形表示，假如主语是第三人称单数则在动词原形后加“-S”或“-es”。

（2）一般现在时的用法：

①表示常常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与一般现在时连用的时间状语：

※表示频度的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。

XonSundays,onMondayafternoon,everyday,inthemorning,everyyear等时间

状语。

※。球―ayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek之类的表示频率的词组。

如：Hegetsupatfiveo9clockever—day.Heoftenplaysfootball.

②★表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。如：

Theearthturnsroundthe（地球围着太阳转）

Lighttravelsfasterthan（光传播比声音快）

③★表示非常确定会发生（如支配好的事情）或根据时辰表进行的（将要发生的）事情,

用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。

如：ThetrainforHaikouleavesat8：00inthemor〃加g.（开往汉口的列车上午8点开车）

④★在时间状语从句中（以when,after,before,while,until,assoonas等引导）和条件状

语从句中（以百unless引导），用一般现在时代替一般将来时，句子可以有将来时间。

如：Pleaseringmeupassoonasyo〃arriveinGernz即y.（你一到德国就给我打电话）/

Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillhavetostayatAome.（假如明天下雨我们就只好呆在家）

⑤★一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come,go为主。如:He/e

comesthebus.（车来了）/Theregoesthe弱〃.（铃响了）。

⑥一般现在时常用于体育竞赛的解说或寓言故事中。

Nowthemidfieldplayercatchestheballandhekeepsit.

二、一般过去时：表示过去某时发生的动作或状态，这种动作或状态可能是一次性，也可能常常

发生。（过去常常做某事也可用usedtodosth来表示）

①表示过去详细时刻发生的一次性动作时，

时间状语有：at（eight）（yesterdaymorning）,（tenminutes）ago,yesterday,lastweek,

someyearsago,in1995,inthepast,theotherday,atthattime,justnow等。

/when引导的时间状语从句。

如：Igotupat6：00thisnzo也加匕（我是早上六点钟起床的）

LittleTombrokethewindowathalfpastninethismorning.

heintotheroom、hesawastrangertalkingwithhisfather.

Hecametoourcityintheyear2000.（他2000年来到我们市）

②表示过去一个阶段中常常发生的事情时，

时间状语有：last..”加・.”from...to...,for（l0years）,often,usually,sometimes,always,

never等。

如：MrJacksonusuallywenttoeveningschoolsW-CMhewasvoimg.

③讲故事、对过去经验的回忆、双方都明白的过去事务等一般用过去时,而且常常省略

时间状语。

如：IhavvenedtomeetRoseinthestreet.（我正好在街上遇到露西）

★留意：有一些简单改变错误的单词，如：prefer—preferred,fix-fixed,mix-mixed

三、一般将来时：表示将来某一时刻或常常发生的动作或状态。

①一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow,this（afternoon）,next（year）,oneday,soon,

someday,sometime,inthefuture,in+一段时间；when/after等引导的状语从句的主句中。I

willcallyouwhenmymothercomesback.

★②用w法构成的将来时，表示动作与人的主观愿望无关。"shall”用于第一人称。“w法”

用于全部人称。如：/graduatefromthisschool|soo〃|.

③表示有礼貌地询问对面是否情愿或表示客气的邀请或吩咐时。（不用begoingto）

Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike?

④表示意愿时。（不用begoingto）

Wewillhelphimifheasksus.假如他请我们，我们情愿帮助他。

⑤表示单纯性的将来，与人的主观愿望和推断无关时。（不用begoingto）

Thesunwillriseat6：30.太阳将在6：30升起。

★@“从g。加g，o+动词原形”表示准备或准备要做的事情，或者匡或噩即将要发生的事

情或有某种迹象表明要发生的事oIt9ssoinstorainsoo〃.（天快要下雨了）

★⑦现在进行时、一般现在时也可以表示将来。（见相应时态）

⑧shallwill在口语的一些铿回包中相当于情态动词，表示征求对方看法或恳求。Shall

一般与第一人称连用,will与其次人称连用。

如：ShallwegotothezoonextSaturday?（我们下周六去动物园好吗？）

Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?（替我把门打开好吗？）

★⑨“beaboutto+动词原形”和“beto+动词原形”结构表示根据支配即将发生的动作。如：

Tomtoldherthathewas（about）togoabroad.

四、现在进行时：现桂进行时表示现荏正在进行的动作或是现阶段歪发生而此刻丕确定荏进任的

（1）现在进行时由“助动词儿（〃机isare）+现在分词”构成。

（2）现在进行时的用法

①表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。常与now,look,listen,atthemoment等连用。

------Whatareyoudoing?------I'mreadingEnglish.

②表示|现阶段怔在进行的动作或持续的状态。常与thesedays等时间状语连用。

Theyarestudyinghardthisterm.他们这学期学习始终很努力。

Myfatheriswritinganovel〔theseda两

★（3）位移动词：go,come,leave,stay,start,begin等，常用进行时表将来。表示即将

发生或支配好要做的事情。

WeareleavingforLondonsoon.我们很快就要动身去伦敦了。

She|isgoingltheretomorrow.她明天要去那里。I'mcomingnow.（我就来）

★（4）表示频繁发生或反复进行的动作，常与等频度副词连用,以表示赞扬、不满或

厌烦等感情色调。

如：Heisalways力moneyfrommeandforgettingallaboutitafewdayslater.

★（5）但应留意下列这些动词一般不用于现在进行时态的句子中。

A、表示感觉的动词。如see,hear等。

B、表示喜爱或厌恶的动词。如like,love,hate等。

C、表示希望的动词。如want,wouldlike等。

D、表示状态的动词。如be等。E、表示归属的动词。如have等。

F、表示思维、学问或理解实力的动词。如know,think,forget等。

（6）特殊留意：Look!Therain_______（stop）.答案[hasstopped]

Look!Thesun（rise）.答案[hasrisen]

五、过去进行时：过去进任时表示过去某二时刻或某阶段正荏进行的动作。

①过去进行时由“was（第一、三人称单数）或wwe（其次人称单数和各人称的复数）+现

在分词”构成。

②过去进行时的时间状语有：then,atthattime,thistimeyesterdayfat（eight）yesterday

伽om加g）,以及由when/while引出的时间状语从句。

如：He|wascookingsupperthistimeyes/erday.（昨天这个时候他正在做晚饭）

Thelittlegirlwithhertoywhen/sawher.

③用于宾语从句或时间状语从句中,表示与主句动作同时进行而且是持续时间较长。句子中

通常不用时间状语。

如：Shesawithappenwhenshe|waswalking]past,（她路过时看到事情的发生）/

Father庙TVwhilemothe八wasco成功金supper.

★④也可以表示过去一个阶段频繁发生或反复进行的动作，常与always等频度副词连

用,以表示赞扬、不满或厌烦等感情色调。如：Hewas“/waysborrowingmoneyfrom

mewhenhelived他住在这里老时向我借钱）

六、现在完成时：现在完成时表示一个发生在过去的、对现在仍有影响的动作,或表示起先在过去,

并且始终持续到现在，甚至还可能持续下去的动作。

①在完成时由“助动词儿tve6as）+动词的过去分词”构成。

②表示发生在过去的对现在仍有影响的动作时，时间状语有：already,yet,just,once,twice,

ever,never,threetimes,before等。

如：Ihaveneverseensuchfinepicturesbefore.（我以前从来没有看过这么好的画）He

hasjust^oneto他刚去英国）

★③表示在过去起先始终持续到现在（可能持续下去）的动作或状态时（确定句或疑问句

中动词必需用持续性动词），时间状语有：for（twoyears）,since1990,since（twoweeks

ago）和s加ce引导的状语从句。

如：Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownforthreeyears.（我离开家乡有3年了）

=Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownsincethreeyea-sago.

-Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownsince2024.

=Itis3yearssinceIleftmyhometown.

④口语中havegot往往表示have（有）的意思。如:Theyhave史otthousandsofbooksintheir

劭,wy.（他们图书馆有上万本书）

★⑤九avebeento与havegoneto的区分：havegone，o（“已经去了”）表示人不在这里，入aue

加e〃£o（“去过…（次）"）表示人在这里。

如：“W/zeueisA/rLi?-HehasgonetotheUK.（李先生在哪里？他去了英国。）I

havebeentoBeijingthree/加zes.（我去过那里三次。）

★⑥在完成时中，一个瞬间性动词（一次性动作）不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，此时

须将该瞬间动词改为持续性动词或状态动词。come-behere,go-bethere,die-be

dead,borrow一keep,buy一have,join-bein（bea...member）,leave一beaway,［beginto|

|study-"Study|等。如下图:

详细改变见下表：

非持续性动词持续性动词

buyhave

borrowkeep

comebehere

go/leavebeaway(from)

open/closebeopen/beclosed

begin/startbeon

end/finishbeover

diebedead

catchacoldhaveacold

becomeinterestedinbeinterestedin

getmarriedgemarried

putonwear

getupbeup

wakeupbeawake

fallasleepbeasleep

joinbein=beamemberof

leavebeawayfrom

arrive/reachbe

或者运用下面这个句型:

Itis/hasbeen+（多久）+s加ce+主语（人）+谓语（过去时）+...+过去时间状语

［留意］在其它的时态中也存在类似问题，记住，关键是：瞬间动词不能和表达一段时间的状

语连用。如；HowlongmayIkeepthe方oo4?（这本书我能借多久？）（句子中戏ep取代了

borrow）

七、过去完成时：过去完蝴表示过去某二时回或某二动作隽生NM旦经完成的期艮垣宣

之,..过去完成时所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。过去完成时在句中运用时一般牖

有一个或暗含一个发生在过去的动作与其相比较，运用过去完成时的动词动作发生

在该过去的动作乏箭厂

①过去完成时由“助动词加d+动词的过去分词”构成。

②过去完成时时间状语有：by（yesterday）,bythen,bytheendof…）或者由when,

before等引出状语从句。有时句子中会有already,just,once,ever,never等词语，也会有

for...或s加ce…构成的时间状语。

如：Theyhadalreadyfinishedcleaningtheclassroomwhenthe〉teach”came.

Thewomanhadleftbeforeherealizedshewacacheat.

Shehadlefthxl!嫁Jin娱Iarrived.我到达以前，她已经离开了。

HehadjivedinShanghaifortenyears|before|he^camehere.

ImetTominthestreetyesterday.Wehadn'tseeneachotherfor3years.

★③过去完成时常用于宾语从句、次〃引导的从句，或者从句是例内，e引导的主句中。

如：A什e——hadDIUonmyshoesandhat、Iwalkedintothedarkness.{

Hesaidthathehad〃—4seenakangaroobefore.

（干脆引语中的过去时或现在完成时,改为间接引语时常改为过去完成时）

八、过去将来时表示从过去某一时间看将来发生或预料将要的动作或存在的状态。

①过去将来时由“助动词s/zoHd（第一人称）或wo〃依其次、三人称）+动词原形”构成。

在美国英语中，过去将来时的助动词一律用“woMd+动词原形”。

★②过去将来时常由于宾语从句中，时间状语有：later,soon,thenext（day）.

Tomtoldme（that）hewould-oswimming毗nextday|.

③表示曾经准备或准备要做的动作，用were/wasgoing+动词原形。

Ithoughtitwas-oinitorainsoon.我原以为立刻就要下雨了。

Theywere-oin-tostartanewjobwhenIsawthemthen.

⑤go,come,leave,arrive,start等位移动词，其过去进行时表示过去将来时。

第一部分：中考时态专题复习题

一、一般现在时练习

1、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.

3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?

7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike(like)cooking.

12.They(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.1(be)ill.Tmstayinginbed.

16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.—Whatday(be)ittoday?—It'sSaturday.

21Weoften(play)intheplayground.

22.He(get)upatsixo'clock.

23.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?

24.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

25.Danny(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.

26.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.

27.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithherparents.

28.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?

3O.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?

二、一般过去时习题：

1.Myfatherillyesterday.

A.isn*tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't

2.yourparentsathomelastweek?

A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were

3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.

A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was

4.yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday(前天)?

A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after

5.—WhowasondutylastFriday?

A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn't

6.Icleanedmyclassroom.

A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore

7.Icamemyhousetwodaysago.

A.backonB.backtoC.tobackD.back

8.?Hedidsomereadingathome.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening

B.Whatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool

C.Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend

D.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday

9.Whatdidyoudo?Iwenttothemovies.

AnextmorningBovertheweekendCintheweekendDnextMonday

10.Thekoalasleeps,butgetsup.

A.duringtheday;attheeveningB.atday;duringnight

C.intheday;duringtheeveningD.duringtheday;atnight

二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)

1.I(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2.she(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she.

3.WhatTom(do)onSaturdayevening?

He(watch)TVand(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.She(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She(stay)athomeand(do)somecleaning.

6.Whenyou(write)thissong?I(write)itlastyear.

7.Myfriend,Carol,(study)forthemathtestand(practice)Englishlastnight.

8.Mr.Li(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he.

9.How(be)Jim'sweekend?It(benot)bad.

10.(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she.

三、一般将来时专题训练:

1、选择填空

1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe

2.Charlieherenextmonth.

A.isn?tworkingB.doesn'tworkingC.isn,tgoingtoworkingD.won'twork

3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.

A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe

4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

5.-youfreetomorrow?

-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe

6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.

A.willgiveB.willgiveC.givesD.give

7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?

-.(不，不要。)

A.No,youwon,t.B.No,youaren,t.C.No,pleasedon,t.D.No,please.

8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?

-Iifforyouatonce.

A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget

9.aconcertnextSaturday?

A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare

10.Iftheycome,weameeting.

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave

11.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.

A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving

12.Hetousassoonashegetsthere.

A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote

13.Heinthreedays.

A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback

14.Ifittomorrow,we'11goroller-skating.

A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine

15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

-No,(不去).

A.theywilln?t.B.theywon,t.C.theyaren,t.D.theydon,t.

16.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?

A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go

17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.

A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing

18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthe

park.

A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goes

C.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo

19.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.

A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch

20.There____abirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe

21.They_____anEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave

22.youfreenextSunday?

A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be

23.He_____thereattentomorrowmorning.

A.willB.isC.willbeD.be

24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?

A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrow

C.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows

25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?

-(好的).

A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon,t.

26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.

四、现在进行时练习：

一、单项选择

()1•我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)Pmlookafteringthebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

()2.friend'smakingakite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his

)3.Isthewomanyellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having

)4.Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework

(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()5.arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

()6.Isshesomething?

(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么？

(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?

(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?

()8.Whatareyoulistening?

(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)Pmlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)Pmlisteninghim.

)10.Theyaretheirclothes.

(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon

)11.Listen!Sheintheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing

)12.TodayJimhiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing

)13.areyoueating?Fmeatingmeat.

(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a

)14.TheyTVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching

©don'twatch(D)don'twatching

)15.Thechildrenfootball.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa

)16.Theyareflyingkites.

(A)他们喜爱放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗？

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

)17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwantyou.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help

五、过去进行时练习题：

一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Whilewe(wait)forthebus,agirl(run)uptous.

2.1(telephone)afriendwhenBob(come)in.

3.Jim(jump)onthebusasit(move)away.

4.We(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity(go)off.

5.She(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers(all,

work)inthefields.

6.Whilemother(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell(ring).

7.AsI(walk)inthepark,it(begin)torain.

9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George(read)andAmy(ply)her

needlewhenthey(hear)aknockatthedoor.

1.1(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.

2.Mary(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter(do)

thesamething.

3.Whatyou__(do)atthattime?We(watch)TV.

4.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?Yes,hewas.He(listen)totheradio.

5.They(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.

6.they(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?

No,they.They(clean)theclassroom.

7.it(rain)whenyouleftschool?Yes,it.(No,it)

9.Oneday,Edison(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothe

track(轨道)toplay.

10.HeaskedmeifI(go)fishingthatafternoon.

11.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane(leave)infiveminutes.

12.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe(come)tochinanextmonth.

13.Whenthebellrang,jenny(wait)inherseat.

14.She(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.

15.Whilemyfather(look)throughtheeveningpaper,hesuddenly(hear)acry.

二、选择题。

1.Icookedamealwhenyoume.

a.cooked,wereringingb.wascooking,rangc.wascooking,wereringingd.

cooked,rang

2.Hesaidhetodrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtry

3.WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.

a.waswatching,washearingb.watched,washearing

c.watched,heardd.waswatching,heard

4.Theyafootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatchingb.watchc.watchedd.arewatching

5.WhatbookyouwhenIyouatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeingb.did,read,saw

c.were,reading,sawd.were,reading,wasseeing

6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.GreenreadytoflytoEngland.

a.aregettingb.getc.weregettingd.got

7.LeiFengalwaysofotherswhenheinthearmy.

a.is,thinking,wasb.was,thinking,is

c.did,think,isd.was,thinking,was

8.Agirlmypenfalloffthetablewhensheme.

a.saw,passedb.wasseeing,passed

c.wasseeing,passedd.wasseeing,waspassing

9.WefortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus.

a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,wait

c.waited,waitingd.waited,wait

10.HehisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helpsb.wouldhelpc.washelpingd.ishelping

11.Whilemothersomewashing,IakiteforKate.

a.did,madeb.wasdoing,made

c.wasdoing,wasmakingd.did,wasmaking

12."youangrythen?”"theytoomuchnoise."

a.are,weremakingb.were,weremaking

c.are,maded.were,made

13.Hesomecookingatthattime,some

a.did,heardb.did,didn'thear

c.wasdoing,heardd.wasdoing,didn'thear

14.Thistimeyesterdayjackhisbike.HeTV

a.repaired,didn'twatchb.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watchedd.wasrepairing,wasn'twatching

15.Hisparentswantedtoknowhowheonwithhisnewclassmates,

a.wasgettingb.getsc.isgettingd.willget

六、现在完成时专项训练：

一、单项选择。

1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、HehasbeentoShanghai,hashe?A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi?

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、一Ourcountryalotsofar.

一Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

6、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying

7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

一Really?Whenthere?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygo

C.dotheygoD.havetheygone

10、一____you___yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.1itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

11、HisfatherthePartysince1978.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

12、一Doyouknowhimwell?

一Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

13、一Howlonghaveyouhere?

——Abouttwomonths.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

14、Hurryup!Theplay一_______fortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

15、Ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.isB.hasc.willD.was

16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.shetothelibrary.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?

A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven91they

19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20、Hisuncleformorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

21.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebusfor20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenaway