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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________Unit8Detective(A卷·知识通关练)一、单项选择1.Thehouse________atthefootofahill.Whenwearrived,thehosthad________snacksoutonthetable.A.lies;laid B.lays;lied C.lies;lay D.lays;lay2.NowChinaisoneofthefewnations_________canproducealargenumberofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).A.that B.who C.where D.when3.—Whatkindofjobdoyoulike?—Oh,Ipreferthejob________canmakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.what B.which C.whose D.who4.Duke,happybirthday!Makeawishand________thecandles.A.putout B.blowout C.turnoff D.payoff5.—Weareproudofthegreatchanges________ourcountryhashadtheseyears.—Yes,somanyvillageshavetakenonanewlook.A.that B.what C.who D.where6.—AtpresentyoungpeoplepreferWeChattokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.—Yes.Itseemstobethebestwayofmunication________peoplelike.A.which B.what C.who D.that7.Thisredbicycle________beLinda’sbecausesheridesittoschooleveryday.A.can B.would C.must D.might8.—Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?—Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan________understandhim.A.hardly B.pletely C.probably D.exactly9.Boysandgirls,remember________esfirstwhileyou’reworkinghard.Sparesometimetoexercisetobuildastrongbody.A.health B.wealth C.power D.time10.Isthisuniversity________yourelderbrotherwillchoosethisyear?A.where B.that C.theone11.Theunforgettableexperience________wehadinthesummercampmakesusgrowup.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom12.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—It______berainy,cloudyorsunny.I’mnotsure.A.might B.should C.can’t D.must13.—Anewsreportsaidthatanoldmangaveaway10,000yuantosomekidsinthepoorvillage.—Itwassomoving!Thatwasallhismoney________hegotfromsellingwaste.A.which B.when C.that14.Theboy________isplayingsocceristhevolunteer.Hehelpedalot.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which15.TheInternetis________connectedwithourdailylife.Canyouimaginealifewithoutit?A.probably B.exactly C.wisely D.closely二、完形填空I’llneverforgetonesummerdayin1975.Onthatdaymy___16___suddenlydiedbecauseofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficer___17___tomyhousetoaskformyfather’spermission(允许)forthehospitalto___18___Mother’svalve(心脏瓣膜).Iwasgreatlysurprised.Ijustcouldn'tunderstandwhypeoplewouldtakeapartapersonI___19___.___20___myfathertoldhim,“Yes”.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”I___21___him.“Linda,”hesaid___22___,puttinghisarmsaroundme.“Thegreatestpresentyoucangiveisapartof___23___YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeaperson’slife___24___afterwedieourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemost______25______inmylife.Yearspadded.Imarriedandhadafamily______26______myown.In1996myfatherbecameseriouslyillWithasmilehetoldmethat

whenhedied,he

wantedtodonate______27______wasingoodcondition(状况)especiallyhiseyesMyfatherdiedandwedonated______28______ashehadwanted.Threedayslater,mydaughtersaid,“Mum,I’mso______29______ofwhatyoudidforGrandpa.”AtthatmomentIrealizedthatmyfathergave______30______hiseyes.Whatheleftbehindsparkled(闪烁)inmydaughter’seyes—pride.16.A.father B.mother C.grandma D.grandpa17.A.shouted B.sent C.came D.reached18.A.operate B.use C.make D.repair19.A.loved B.lost C.forgot D.remembered20.A.So B.As C.But D.And21.A.reported B.saidto C.told D.criedat22.A.quietly B.happily C.angrily D.loudly23.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself24.A.worse B.poorer C.better D.morehelpful25.A.wonderful B.important C.dangerous D.beautiful26.A.at B.with C.of D.for27.A.however B.which C.whoever D.whatever28.A.hisheart B.hiseyes C.hislife D.hisears29.A.afraid B.tired C.full D.proud30.A.muchmorethan B.lessthan C.manymorethan D.asmuchas三、阅读单选AMyparentswenttoworkandleftmybrotherandmealoneathome.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingtelevision.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.Myyoungerbrotherrushedtoopenthedoorthinkingthatourparentscamehome.Outside,stoodatallmanwearingablackraincoat.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomebooks,whichhewasselling.I

quicklyexplainedthatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanythingwithoutourparents'permission(允许).Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,heforcedhiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandforcedmetotieupmybrother'shandswitharopewhichhetookoutfromhispocket.ItieduphishandsbutItieditinaspecialway.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomforvaluables.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietheropeonhishands.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,butthelinewasdead.ThedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutsideandIdidnothavethekeystounlockthem.Luckily,therobber(强盗)forgottolockthekitchenwindow.MybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehousethroughthewindowandItoldhimtogototheneighbourhoodpolicestationandcallforhelp.Ofcourse,mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandtherobberwascaught.31.Beforeopeningthedoor,thewriter'sbrother________.A.thoughtitwasoneofhisfriends B.didn'taskwhoitwasC.knewitwasastranger D.feltveryfrightened32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterletthestrangerin. B.Thetallmanlookedlikearobber.C.Thewriterdidn'tlikethebooks. D.Thewriterobeyedhisparents'words.33.Whydidthewritertieuphisbrother'shandsinaspecialway?A.Becausehisbrothercoulduntiehimself. B.Becausehehadnochoicebuttodothat.C.Becausehewantedtowintherobber'strust. D.Becausehedidn'tlikehisyoungerbrother.34.Whycouldn'tthewritercallthepoliceathome?A.Becausetherewasnotelephonethere. B.Becausehewasafraidoftherobber.C.Becausehecouldn'tgetthrough. D.Becausethelinewastoobusy.35.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatthewriterwas________.A.calmandsmart B.impoliteandworriedC.wellbehavedandenergetic D.warmheartedandgenerousBMicroblogslikeWeiboarenothingnewfortheyoungChinese.AnewspaperinChengdudidasurveylastmonth.Itfoundthat90percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentsusemicroblogs.Theygivestudentsanoutlet(出口)foremotion."Iusemicroblogstorecordmylife.Ileteveryone‘see'myfeelingsandplaints(抱怨),"saidLiuFangyue,14,fromXiamenNo.1MiddleSchool.Theyhavefunwithclassmatesevenafterschool."Iwouldsendamessagetopraisesomeonewhocamefirstintheexam,"saidLiu.Teachersalsojoininthefun."WhenIsitdowntotalktomystudents,theymaynottellmetheirrealthoughts,"saidLuDongpingatNanningNo.2MiddleSchool."Butonmicroblogs,theyaremorerelaxed.Theyevenmakefunofme."Youwouldbewrongifyouthinkmicroblogsareallaboutfun.ZhongYunfromXiamenHaicangExperimentalSchoolseesitasatool(工具)tolearnEnglish.The13yearoldgirlfollowsforeignstarssuchasAvrilLavigneandJustinBieber."InordertounderstandtheirEnglishposts,Ihavetocheckthedictionaryandlearnmanynewwords,"saidZhong."Microblogswidenstudents'perspectives(观点),buttherearerulestofollow,"saidShiZhongying,aprofessorfromBeijingNormalUniversity.Hesharessomeofthemwithmicrobloggers."Manageyourtime,anddon'tletmicro﹣bloggingaffectyourstudiesandhealth,"saidShi."Don'tgiveoutyourname,familyaddressorphonenumberonmicroblogs.Youshouldalsorespect(尊重)truthandotherpeople'sprivacy(隐私)."36.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.A.howpopularmicroblogsareB.whymicroblogsarepopularC.whousesmicroblogsD.whatmicroblogsare37.LuDongpingthinksstudentsareonmicroblogs.A.lessserious B.lessrelaxedC.morestressed D.morenervous38.ZhongYunoftenonmicroblogs.A.chatswithherteachersB.recordsherschoolworkC.sharesherfeelingswithothersD.learnsEnglish39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指的是)?A.Microblogs. B.Microbloggers.C.Rules. D.Students'perspectives.40.ShiZhongyingdidn'tsuggest.A.sharingyourfeelings B.tellingthetruthC.spendingmostofyourtimeonstudy D.givingoutothers'privacy.CTowriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相关的)andfresh.Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatshowupinastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn’tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstorydoesnotonlyhavetobecorrect,butitmustalsoberelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.That’swhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthanatschoolsinAmerica.It’salsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon’ttalkmuchaboutnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Makesureit’sfresh.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappenedthatday.Youdon’twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Havealookatourpaperandseeifit’sfullofgoodnews!Youcantrywritinganewsstoryforourpaperlikearealreporter.41.Whatwillhappenifthereisamistakeinanewspaper?A.Thereporterwillprobablyhavealotoftrouble.B.Thenewspaperwouldattractmorereaders.C.Manyreaderswon’tbuythenewspaperanymore.D.Thereporterwon’tbeabletowriteforthenewspaperagain.42.WhywoulditbewrongforanewspapertosaythatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace?A.Becausetheinformationwasnotfresh.B.Becausetheinformationwasnotcorrect.C.Becausetheinformationwasnotrelevant.D.Becausetheinformationwasnotuseful.43.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem,sonewspapersinBeijingtalkmuchaboutnewsin.A.Nanjing B.ShanghaiC.Beijing D.HongKong44.Wheredoesthewriterworkmostprobably?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inashop.C.Inalibrary. D.Inabank.45.WhichcanbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.HowtowriteaninterestingstoryB.Don’tmakeanymistakesinnewsC.HowtopickagoodnewspapertoreadD.HowtowriteastorylikearealreporterDMynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled"PassingHelp"lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown(出故障).Itwas25milesawayfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver."WhenIreachedthebusstation,Iheardthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'te,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid."GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.""Itisalongway,"Isaid."eon,sir,"shesaid."Let'sgo."Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'tacceptit."Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,"shesaid.46.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A.Hegotlost. B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Hewashurtinanaccident. D.Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.47.Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghome______thatevening.A.bytrain B.bybus C.bycar D.bytaxi48.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas______.A.aclubboss B.ataxidriver C.abusdriver D.agasstationworker49.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto______.A.givehersomemoney B.getonherbusC.takehertoherhouse D.helpothersjustasshedid50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“______”.A.AKindOldMan B.GettingaRide C.PassingHelp D.ABrokenCar四、阅读填表IhavelivedinFrancefornineyears,butIcannotwalkdownthestreetwithoutbeingrecognized(认出)asanEnglishmanfrom50metresaway,beforeIopenmymouth.Why?InFrance,thequickestwaytorecognizeanEnglishmanisthathe’llbetheonewiththebelly(肚子)andtheshirthangingout.EnglishmenoftenwearshapelessblackTshirts,eithertoobigortoosmall.However,Frenchmenaremoreformalindressing.TheirTshirtshavecollars(领子).Shortshavebuttonsandzipsratherthandrawstrings(拉绳).Shoeslookexpensive.Englishmenthinkoflunchtimeat1p.m.,butforFrenchmenitis12o'clock,onehourearlier.ThismayexplainthesadlooksifanEnglishmanarrivesatalocalrestaurantat1:30p.m.Atthattimemostrestaurantsdon'thavewaiters.Allthecookingandservingmaybedonebythebossandhiswife.Whenyouareshowntoyourtable,justsitthereandwait.Don'twaveyourhandstothewaiters.Englishmenthinkguestsshoulddosomethingtomakethewaiterspayattentiontothem.ButinFrancesomebreadandwaterwillefirst,thenthewaiterswilltakeyourorderaccordingtotherhythm(节奏)oftherestaurant.Haveenoughpatience(耐心)!Some___51___betweenEnglishmenandFrenchmen___52___FrenchmenEnglishmenwearTshirtswithcollarswearshortswithbuttonsandzipswearshoeswhich___53___muchwearTshirtswhichare___54___wearshortsmostlywithdrawstringswearshoeswhichmaybecheapLunchHavelunchat___55___FollowtherhythmoftherestaurantHavelunchator___56___1p.m.dosomethingtoattractthe___57___attentionConclusionEnglishmenwear___58___formalclothesthanFrenchmenEnglishmencan’tbe___59___enoughformealswhile_____60_____can.五、语法填空请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Confidenceisveryimportantind__61__life.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyarem__62__happier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomes__63__tobemoreconfident.★Speakloud.Whe

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