2023年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2023年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班线：考号：

一、单项选择

I.—Isthatyourbike,Mike?

—No.________isblack.

A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Ycurs

2.Weplanttreesinihcpark________springeveryyear.

A.atB.toC.inD.on

3.Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,________we"IIloseourhome.

A.andB.soC.orD.bu(

4.—Ican'lfindmydictionary.________Iuseyours?

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Should

5.Papercuttingisoneof________activitiesamongteenagers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

6.——James.haveyoubeenamemberoftheEnsilishclub?

—Forabouttwoyears.

A.howmuchB.howlongC.howoftenD.howlar

7.Myfatherisatealover.Heoften________leaaftersupper.

A.drinksB.drankC.isdrinkingD.willdrink

8.1________youanemailassoonasIreceivethephotos.

A.sendB.sentC.willsendD.havesent

9.1sawLucyintheschoolhall.She________forherspeechatthattime.

A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparingD.waspreparing

1().Jackmorethan10ChinesesonussinceliecametoChina.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

11.Today.ChinaDaily________bymoreandmorestudentsatschool.

A.readB.readsC.isreadD.wasread

12.—Doyouknow________?

——At4o'clocktomorrowafternoon.

A.whentheparents,meetingwillbeginB.whenwilltheparents'meetingbegin

C.whentheparents'meetingbeganD.whendidtheparents,meetingbegin

二、完形填空

Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfcciionisl.Nomailerwha（shedid.whetheritwas

organizingherownbirthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone

perfectlytothelastdetail（细节）.Ifherworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery___12

fordays.

WhenClaireheardaboutthesingng14heldbythecommunitycenter,shewas

veryexcitedtotakepartinit.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnever

comeinsecondbeforemanyotthecompetitionsshejoined.**ltmustbea15

experience!**shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewaswcll-prcparcd.Nolonlydidshe

spendalongtimechoosingasong,shealsoputinalolofefforttosingeachnotecorrectly.

At（hebeginningofhershow.Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.However,whenshegotio

thechorus（副歌），fbrsomereason,shecouldnot.16awholelineofthewords.Not

knowingwhattodo,Clairejusthad（opassoverthatline.17.Shewasvery

disappointedinherselfandnearlycried."Whatasilly18Imade!”shethought.In

theprize-givingceremony（仪式），whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtakenthe

secondplace,Clairecouldn'thelpcryingonstage.

Clairesmothercomfortedheraftertheceremony.Shesaid,''it'sperfectlyallrightto

makemistakes.Tliat'showwclearn.11Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedher

tearsandagreed."Maybeitisnotthatbadto19,"Backhome,sheplacedthecup

on（hedeskinherroom.Ilwould20herhowmistakescouldhelpher（olearnand

improve.

13.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious

14.A.competitionB.clubC.panyD.team

15.A.strangeB.difncullC.wonderfulD.common

16.A.createB.rememberC.explainD.understand

17.A.compleielyB.correctlyC.possiblyD.pleasantly

18.A.dealB.mistakeC.promiseD.plan

19.A.askB.singC.tryD.lose

20.A.punishB.findC.offerD.remind

试卷第2页，共10页

三、阅读兀配

Threestudentshadsomeconfusingexperiences.Pleasehelpihcmgettheinformationto

understandbetter.

Maria:"WhenIwentonatriptoThailandlastyear.Ifoundthatpeopletherecatfood

withtheirrighthand.Iwant(oknowmore."21

Lingling:**IgavemyseattoaBritisholdmanonthebus.butthemanlookedalittlebit

angryandrefusedtotakemyseat.Idon,tknowwhy.*'22

Peter:firstmetJudyattheairportonacoldwintermorning.ItwassocoldthatI

shookJudy'shandwithoutpullingottmygloves.AmIrighttodoso?"23

A.InChina,peopleareencouragedtogiveseatstotheold.(hesickandthedisabledon

thebusorsubway.Butinsomewesterncountries,someelderlypeoplethinkyouarehurting

themifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.

B.PeopleinThailandusetheirrighthandtoeat,becausetheybelievethatthelefthand

isunclean.Soit'snotpropertouseone'slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects.

Doingsomaymakethemangry.

C.Shakinghandsisacommonwaytogreeteachother.Butitisveryimpolitetoshake

handswithotherswhenyouarewearinggloves.Youshouldtakeoffyourglovesfirstno

matterhowcolditis.

D.WhenyouineelaChinesein<norwomanfbr(hefirst(ime.youshouldwaitforhim

orherlooilerhisorherhandfirst.CHncscpeoplearenotsupposedlokisswhentheygreet

eachother.

四、阅读单选

Fredhadsomethingimportanttotellhisfamily.Everyoneinhisfamilywasaskedtosit

atthedinnertableandlisten.

'TmgoingtotakepartintheOlympics."hesaid.

“Canafburlh-gradcrdothat?,'askedAnna,hisyoungersister.

'Tmnotgoingnow.I'llgowhenI'malittleolder."Fredshookhishead.Tvestudied

howthealhleies(运动员)becomethebest.Thatispractice.IfIpracticehardenough,Ican't

丽I.”

''Soundslikeabigchallenge/'saidDad."Whichsportwillyoutakeup?''

haven'tmadeupmymindyet,"saidFred.

Afteramonth'spractice,Fredgothurtagainandagainwhenhetriedtofindoutwhich

sportwasforhim.Hetrieddifferentkindsofsport,suchasrunning,jumping,badmintonand

soon.Buiatlasthestoppedpracticing."Il'stoodifficult.1don'tthinkIcanfindasportright

fbrme."Fredtalkedtohimself.

ThefollowingSunday,thefamilysaldownfordinnerasusual.

"I'vedecidednottoplayasport,''saidFred.

Everyonewassurprised.

“You'regivinguponyourOlympicdream?"saidAnna.

“Ididn'tsayIwasgivingup,"saidFred.'TmstillgoingtotheOlympics.'1

Annalookedpuzzled.ilHowcanyougoifyoudon'tdoasport?"

FredheldupabooktitledIsSportsMedicinetheCareerfarYou?''Overthepastfcw

weeks,Evediscoveredthatathletesneedmuchmedicalhelp.SoIamgoingtobecomea

sportsdoctor,i'llstillgototheOlympics—butasadoctor,notanaihlete.''

Fredansweredconfidently.

"Nowthatisanotherchallenge.Fred!”saidDad.,Tmsureyouwoulddoaswellasyou

cantorealizeyourdream.”

24.Afteramonth,spractice,Fredfeltaboutchoosingarightsport.

A.surprisedB.difficultC.nervousD.confident

25.Fredwanted(obeasportsdoctoratlastbecause.

A.helovedreadingonsportsmedicineB.hissisteraskedhimtogiveuppracticing

C.hisfamilyencouragedhimtobeadoctorD.hediscoveredathletes'neecfromabook

26.Fred'sstorjrmainlytellsusthat.

A.keepingiryinghelpsusrealizeourdreamB.discussingwithfamilymakesa

difference

C.readingbookscanmakeusfeelhappyD.doingsportsisgoodforourhealth

试卷第4页，共10页

Doyouhavetroubletryingtocrettethenextbigidea?

Sometimestheanswerisn'ttojusiforceanideaoutofyourmind.

Instead,youmightwanttotrysittingback,relaxingandlettingyourmindwander（走

神）.Yes,youheardthatcorrectly.Ifyouarcinneedofanewidea,trydaydreaming.

Daydreamsallowyourmindtorunfreelyandevenincreaseproductivityinsomecases.

Daydreamingdevelopscreativitywhichiswhyyouhaveanah-hamomentandsudden

insightaboutasituation.Daydreamingallowsyoutouncoverthoughtsandideasyoudidnot

realizeyouevenhadandgetthethoughtshiddenunderihesurface.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara,foundanassociation（联

系）betweendaydreamingandcreativeproblem-solving.Theirstudyincludesmaking

participants（参与者）firstdoan“unusual-usetask**.Theyhadtotrytocomeupwithasmany

differentwaystouseanobjectastheycould.

Then,theparticipantschosetodooneofthefollowingfourthingsbeforedoingthe

“unusual-usetask"again;completeadifficulttask,completeaneasytask,takea12-minute

break,orskip（跳过）a12-minuiebreakandmoverightontothetaskexerciseagain.

Surprisingly,thegroupthatperformedbestwastheonethatcompletedticeasytask.

Manyparticipantsreportedthat（heyweredaydreamingwhileperformingtheeasytask.So

theresearchersbelievedthatthisdaydreamingmighthavehelpedunlock（heircreativity.

Buthowcoulddaydreaminghelpthebraincoineupwithcreativeways?Theansweris

somethingknownas“unconsciousihouaht”.Evenwhenyouarenotactivelyworkingto

solveaproblem,itissiillinihebackofyourmind.Yourbrainisstillchinkingaboutihe

problem,butinamuchmoresubtle（不易察觉的）way.

Whenyoudaydream,yourmindisallowedtothinkinwaysitnonnailywouldnot.

Becauseitisfreeofcontrol,itcancreatecompletelynewandout-of-thc-boxideas.

Greatideasnevercomeeasily,bulthatdocsnotmeanyoualwayshavetoworkhardto

gelthem.Feelfreetodowhatyouwantandletyourmindwander.

27.The''unusual-usetask"includedhavingparticipants.

A.completeaverysimpletaskB.achieveaverydifficult（ask

C.haveabreakfor12minutesD.findvarioususesforanobject

28.Thosewhocompletedtheeasytaskperformedbestbecause.

A.theyworkedharderontheeasytask

B.theysaved(imeforthefollowingtask

C.theychosetostayawayfromthedifficulttask

D.theycameupwithmoreideaswhiledaydreaming

29.Thewords"unconsciousthought"inParagraph6probablymean”

A.wanderinasubtlewayunderyourcontrol

B.knowclearlywhatyou'rethinkinganddoing

U.thinkaboutaproblemwithoutevenknowingit

D.stopprocessinginformationfromtheoutsideworld

30.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.daydreamsaregoodfbrpeople'swell-being

B.daydreamingisawaytoimprovecreativity

C.completingtasksisimportanttocreativeideas

D.problem-solvingskillsareimportantinourlives

booksphysicalb。"”

Tenyearsago.manypeoplethoughtthattheageofphysicalbookswascoming(oanend.

Theobjectsthathadbeenthecompanions(伙伴)ofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyears

wereabouttodisappear.Soon,we'dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingat

thememoryofplacescalled"libraries"and''bookshops**.

Butitseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.AtleastintheUK.

asTheGuardiannoted,salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofphysicalbooksarerising.

Moresurprisingly,it'syoungpeoplewhoarcbuyingthemostphysicalbooks.Morethan60

percentof16-to-24-ycar-oldspreferredprintbookstoc-books.Themostpopularreason

givenwas:111liketoholdtheproduct.''

Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.1(oftenstartswiththeway

theygetthem.Manybuyersofbooksliketowritedowntheirnamesontheinsidecoverwhen

试卷第6页，共10页

they'veboughtone.Andwecarrybooksaroundwithuseverywhere.

Ifthere'samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn'tnatter.Tlicsc

accidentsmakethebook-ourbook-evenmorepersonal.It'sasifreadersofphysicalbooks

makefriendswiththem.

Ofcourse,somecouldsay（hatthedevices（设备）onwhichpeoplereade-books,like

KindlesandiPadsarealsoobjectsthatwelike.Butiiisn'tquitethesame.AKindlecanhold

asmanypiecesofwritingasawholeIbrary.Butastorywerememberfromourtimeturning

itspagesinourfavouriteamichairentersourmemoryforever.

Physicalbooksareasvaluabletosomereadersasphotographsoffamilymembers.

1his**tnendship"peopledevelopwithbooksisn'tjustaboutteelmgs.Researchhas

shownthatreadersremembermoreinformationreadfromphysicalbooksthinelectronic

ones.

However,there'snodoubte-boo<sareherelostay.Theyaren'tsimplya"heretoday,

goneloinorrow”thing.Butit'salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,whichIravebeenin

productionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay.too.

31.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.physicalb（x）kswillbenolongerimdcs（x）nB.loversofphysicalbooksarcmostlyold

people

C.salesofe-booksandprinlbooksarebothrisingD.physicalbooksaremakinga

comebackinihcUK

32.Whatcanweknowaboutphysicalbooks?

A.Physicalbooksaresuretogetmoreandmorepopular.

B.Peopledeveloplastingfriendshipsbyreadingphysicalbooks.

C.Thereaderskeepmoreinformatiorinmindwithphysicalbooks.

D.Youngpeoplepreferphysicalbookswithdevelopmentoftechnology.

33.What,sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhyphysicalbookswillnotdistippearsoon.

B.Tosuggest（hatreadersreadmorephysicalbooksthane-books.

C.ToshowthatpeoplehaveditTerentkindsofreadingpreferences.

D.lbdiscusswhatmakese-booksbecomethecompanionsofreaders.

五、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

mL£ffiMry

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpansoftheartworld.Butwhat

aboutwhentheymeeteachother?

AdancedramacalledtheJourneyojaLegendaryLandscapePaintingwasshownon

CCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecanepopularovernight.

AccordingtoCCTV.thisdancegottheideafromthe900-ycar-oldChinesepainting-A

PanorumaofRiversandMountains（《千里江山图》）.whichwascreatedbySongDynasty

painterWangXiincngwhenhewasabout18yearsold.

APanoramaofRiversandMountainsistheonlyextant（尚存的）workbyWang.Now

thepaintingisatthePalaceMuseum,khasbeenonshowtothepubliconlyfotrtimessince

1949.The11.9-meter-longpaintingrecordspeople'slivesandthenaturalscenery（景色）

includingmountains,riversandvillagesofthattime.

Thedanceshowtellsthestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.

Bychance,theresearchertravelsbackintimetoseethemomentwhenWangwasaboutto

finishthework.Asthepaintingwasfinished,theresearcherguidestheaudience（观众）into

theworldofthepainter.Thedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithanewexperienceto

betterlearnaboutthework.Itshowsiljeprocessofhowpaintingisdone.

Thedancerseachhadadifterenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.The

clothesihaiiheyworewerecolorofgreenandblue,whichIsalsopoeticshowof（he

mountainsandrivers.Whenthedancersdancedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobe

lookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!

Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydid

longago.

Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowswithChinesetraditionalculturehave

receivedawannwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowgreatlovetoChinese

cultureandareproudofit.

试卷第8页，共10页

34.HowoldwasWangXimcngwhenhecreatedthepainting?

35.Whatdoesthepaintingrecord?

36.Whatdoesthedancers,hairstylelooklike?

37.Wouldyouliketowatchthedanceshow?Whyorwhynot?

六、书信作文

38.假如你是李华，毕业在即，三年初中生活即将结束。学校打算为你们举办一次

毕业派对(school-leavingparty)o诘你用英语写一封邀请函，邀请交换生Peier参加，

告诉他派对的时间和地点，派对上你们将做些什么。

要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：meetinghall,shortspeech,colorfulschoollife,dance

提示问题：

•Whenandwherewilltheschool-leavingpartybeheld?

•Whatwillyoudoattheschool-leavingparty?

DearPeter,

I'mwritingthisletterloinviteyoutolakepartinourschool-leaving

parly.______________________________________________________________________

/amlookingforwardtoyourcom',ng.Pleasefeelfreetoaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions

alwuttheparty.

Yours,

LiHua

七、话题作文

39.心若芬芳，花自开。生活中总有一些瞬间让我们心生欢喜，一杯热茶、一次偶

遇、亦或是一次成功……

某英文网站正在开展以“我的小欢喜''为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英

语写一篇短文投稿，分享一次让你心生欢喜的经历，为什么心生欢喜，并谈谈你的收获。

要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成•篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

》是示词语：failanexam,comfort,promise,moved,meanalot

提示问避：

•Whathappened?

•Whywereyouhappyatthattime?

•Whaihaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

Happinessisalwaysaroundusifweputourheartinto

it._________________________________________________________________________

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案：

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.D

II.C

12.A

13.C14.A15.C16.B17