四级试卷真题译文及答案

四级试卷真题译文及答案一、听力理解1.A)Theprofessorisgivingalecture.B)Theprofessorishavingameeting.C)Theprofessorisdiscussingapaper.D)Theprofessorisconductingresearch.答案：C)Theprofessorisdiscussingapaper.译文：教授正在讨论一篇论文。2.A)Thewomanislookingforajob.B)Thewomanisapplyingforascholarship.C)Thewomanisaskingforaraise.D)Thewomanisrequestingatransfer.答案：A)Thewomanislookingforajob.译文：这位女士正在找工作。3.A)Themanislateforanappointment.B)Themaniswaitingforabus.C)Themaniswaitingforafriend.D)Themaniswaitingforatrain.答案：C)Themaniswaitingforafriend.译文：这位男士正在等一个朋友。二、阅读理解Passage141.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofsleep.B)Theeffectsofsleepdeprivation.C)Thebenefitsoftakinganap.D)Therelationshipbetweensleepandhealth.答案：B)Theeffectsofsleepdeprivation.译文：这篇文章主要讨论了睡眠不足的影响。42.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhappenifapersondoesn'tgetenoughsleep?A)Theymaybecomemorecreative.B)Theymayloseweight.C)Theymaybecomemoreirritable.D)Theymaybecomemoreenergetic.答案：C)Theymaybecomemoreirritable.译文：根据文章，如果一个人没有得到足够的睡眠，他们可能会变得更加易怒。Passage243.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A)Itisapositivechange.B)Itisanegativechange.C)Itisanecessarychange.D)Itisanunnecessarychange.答案：A)Itisapositivechange.译文：作者认为新政策是一个积极的改变。44.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestshouldbedonetoimprovethesituation?A)Increasethebudgetforeducation.B)Reducethenumberofstudents.C)Hiremoreteachers.D)Introducenewteachingmethods.答案：D)Introducenewteachingmethods.译文：作者建议引入新的教学方法来改善情况。三、词汇和语法45.Thecompanyhasbeen_______thenewproductformonths.A)developingB)developingoffC)developedD)developedoff答案：A)developing译文：公司已经开发这个新产品好几个月了。46.She_______thebooktothelibraryyesterday.A)returnedB)returnedbackC)gavebackD)gavebackto答案：A)returned译文：她昨天把书还给了图书馆。四、写作47.Directions:Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofTeamwork".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.范文：Teamworkisanessentialaspectofsuccessintoday'sworld.Itallowsindividualstocombinetheirskillsandknowledgetoachieveacommongoal.Inateam,eachmembercancontributetheiruniquestrengths,leadingtoamorecomprehensiveandeffectivesolutiontoproblems.Moreover,teamworkfostersasenseofbelongingandencouragesmutualsupport,whichcanboostmoraleandproductivity.Inconclusion,theimportanceofteamworkcannotbeoverstatedasitisthekeytounlockingthefullpotentialofagroup.译文：团队合作是当今世界成功的一个重要方面。它允许个人结合他们的技能和知识来实现一个共同的目标。在一个团队中，每个成员都可以贡献他们独特的优势，从而得到一个更全面和有效的问题的解决方案。此外，团队合作培养了归属感，并鼓励相互支持，这可以提高士气和生产力。总之，团队合作的重要性不容忽视，因为它是解锁团队全部潜力的关键。五、翻译48.随着科技的发展，越来越多的人选择在线购物。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshoponline.49.环境