2024译林版七年级英语下册 Unit6 单元测试（学生版+解析版）

（译林2024版）英语七年级下册

Unit6单元测试

一、单项选择

1.一Couldyoupleasetellmehowtomakeakite?

一Noproblem.Letmetellyouthe.

A.abilitiesB.questionsC.stepsD.notices

2.一Oh,wehavea（n）cut.TheroomisdarkandIcanseenothing.

一Don'tworry.Wecanusetheflashlighttolightuptheroom.

A.energyB.workC.powerD.material

3.Weshouldprotecttrees,becausetheyoxygenforustobreathe.

A.takeB.carryC.produceD.have

4.Asweallknow,thesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.willriseB.risesC.willraiseD.raises

5.Runningoutdoorsisgettingpopular.Itisgoodforourhealthanditalmostcosts.

A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

6.一TheChang5e6lunarprobe（月球探测器）finisheditstaskonthemoonandsentbackalotofamazingphotos!

-news!

A.WhatexcitingB.HowexcitingC.WhatanexcitingD.Howanexciting

7.-Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?

一Becausemostoftheearth'ssurfacewithwater.

A.coversB.iscoveredC.coverD.arecovered

8.一Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!

一Me,too.Nowwehaveenoughtimesports.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.does

9.Thechildcan'twaitoutoftheroomwhenheseeshismother.

A.runsB.torunC.runningD.run

10.Ifyoutheothers9way,youmustsaysorrytothem.

A.getupB.getoffC.getonD.getin

二、完形填空

MountTaiisaveryimportantmountainineasternChina.ItisinthenorthofTai'anCityinShandong

Province.Itisfamousforits11beauty.Morethantwomonths12,1climbedMountTaitoseethe

sunrisewithafewfriends.ThesunriseofMountTaiisoneofitsfourwonders.We13agreattimethere.

Afterashort14,wedecidedtostartat11pmsothatwecouldreachtheSouthGateofHeaven

around3am,about2hoursbeforethesunrise.Whenwearrived,theweather15verycold.Thoughitwas

stilldark,wefoundthatwewerenotaloneonthetopofthemountain.MountTaiisverypopular16

Chinesetourists!

Atnearly4am,athickfogcoveredthetopofthemountain.Aboutanhourlater,luckilyenough,thethick

fogbeganto17.

Thenthesunbegantomakeitswayinthesky.Thefirstrays（光线）ofthesunappeared（出现）.They18

fromgreytowhite,fromwhitetoyellow,fromyellowtoorange,fromorangetopurpleandfrompurpletored.

Duringthistimeweall19silent.Thebrightredmorningsunwasrising20.Itgaveoff（发出）

millionsofgoldenrays.Wow!Whatawonderfulsight!

11.A.man-madeB.hugeC.naturalD.silent

12.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later

13.A.tookB.gotc.hadD.made

14.A.decisionB.breakc.planD.discussion

15.A.happenedB.becamec.lookedD.felt

16.A.withB.toc.forD.at

17.A.fallB.risec.clearD.set

18.A.madeB.drewc.putD.turned

19.A.leftB.keptc.reachedD.entered

20.A.highB.stronglyc.lowD.below

三、阅读理解

A

Altay,aplaceintheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion（新疆维吾尔自治区）,hasbecomeafamousplace

fortouristsbecauseofasuccessfulTVshownamedTotheWonder（《我的阿勒泰》）.Theshowdisplays（展示）the

area'samazingnaturalbeauty-mountainsarecoveredwithsnow,lakesareveryclear,andoldvillagesarestillin

goodcondition.Altayisalsoafavouriteplaceforskiingduringthecoldseason.

Infact,Altayhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsbeautifulnature,butitwasnotapopularplacetovisitbefore

becauseittookalongtimetotravelthereandthecostofstayinginhotelswashigh.However,thepopularTVshow

hasmademorepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,interestedinvisitingAltay.

Altayhasdifferentinterestingthingstoseeinsummerandwinter,soitcanattractvisitorsallyear.Many

peopleadvisethelocalgovernmenttokeepmakingAltaybetterfortouristsbyimprovingthetourismandcultural

attractions（景点），aswellasmakingtheplacefortouriststostayandvisitbetter.

ItisnotthefirsttimethataTVshowhasmadeaplacemorepopularfortourists.Inthelastfewyears,other

places,likeDaliinYunnanProvince,havealsobecomepopulartouristdestinations（目的地）becauseofinteresting

TVdramas.IfsfuntotravelfollowingtheTVshows.

21.WhatisAltayfamousfornow?

A.Itsamazingnaturalbeauty.B.Itsskiingactivitiesinwinter.

C.ItspopularTVshow.D.BothAandB.

22.BeforetheTVshow,whywasn'tAltayapopulartouristdestination?

A.Becauseitwastoocoldinwinter.B.Becauseitdidn'thavebeautifullandscape.

C.Becauseitwasunknown（未矢口的）tomostpeople.D.Becauseitwasfarandexpensivetovisit.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldAltaydotoattractmoretourists?

A.Improvetheirtransportation.B.Lowerthecostofhotels.

C.Improvetourismandculturalattractions.D.MakemoreTVshows.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.DaliismorepopularthanAltay.

B.TVshowscanhelppromote（促进）tourism.

C.Altayshouldworkhardertoimproveitsnaturalbeauty.

D.AltayistheonlyplacethathasbecomemorepopularbecauseofTVshows.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Altay:abeautifullandscape

B.WhyisAtlaysopopular?

C.AsuccessfulTVshow:TotheWonder

D.ApopularTVshowturnsAltayintoamorepopulardestination

B

Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth'ssurface,there9sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutthem.We

onlyknowabout20percentoftheseafloorandtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseven

thinkthathumanshaven'tyetdiscovered（发现）91percentofseaanimals.

Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepths（深处）isverydifficult.It

requiresquitehightechnology.Peoplebuiltthefirstnavigablesubmarine（可航行的潜水艇）in1620,butit

couldn'tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact,foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn'teventhinkthat

therecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550meters.Theyalsodidn'tseemuchneedtoexplore（探索）thedeep

sea.However,thischangedin1862.Withthehelpofadiggingmachine,scientistsdiscoveredlifeasfardownas

945metersbelowsealevel.Tenyearslater,theydiscoveredaround4,700species（物种）unknownbeforefromthe

oceanfloor.

Sincethen,peoplebegantodevelophightechnologytohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites（卫星）.

Butwhyisitsodifficulttoexplorethedeepsea?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing（极冷的），everythingis

completelydark,andthepressure（压力）canbeverygreat.

Thoughwehavethedifficulties,ifsimportanttounderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontrol（控制）theearth's

temperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygenintheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationaboutclimate

change.Forourfuture,wehavetoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.

26.新考法•写作手法题Whyaresomenumberslistedinparagraph1?

A.Tointroducehowimportantoceansare.

B.Todiscusswhypeopledidn'tfindoutseaanimals.

C.Toexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheearth.

D.Toshowthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.

27.Whatcausedthechangeofexplorationintothedeepsea?

A.Hightechnology.B.Unknownspecies.C.Theenvironment.D.Enoughinformation.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Seaanimals.B.Theseas.C.Thesatellites.D.Manyscientists.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itisdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine.

B.Theseashavenolivesatadepthof945meters.

C.Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.

D.Theseasplaysakeypartinthenaturalenvironment.

30.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSecretsoftheDeepSea

B.UnknownseaanimalsintheDeepSea

C.Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepths

D.Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFuture

C

®Doyouknowwhattheworld'shighestwaterfallis?YoumaysaythatitisNiagaraFalls.NiagaraFallsis

reallyverybeautiful.Butintermsof（就...而言）height,themostfantasticfallintheworldisAngelFalls.Itis

deepinthejunglesofVenezuela（委内瑞拉）.

②FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.Ifsveryhardtogetthere.Ifyougobyland,youhavetotravelfor

weeksthroughthickjungles.IfyougobyplanefromCaracas,acityonthesoutherncoast,itwilltakeaboutfour

hours.

③Thefascinatingfallsarewondersofnature.OneofthemostinterestingfactsaboutAngelFallsishowit

wasfound.ItwasnamedafteranAmericanpilot.HisnamewasJimmieAngel.In1937,hecrashed（坠落）his

planenearthetopofthefalls.Thafshowhefoundit.

④AngelFallsdropsnearlyakilometerfromatable-topmountain.Thewaterseemstobedroppingstraight

outoftheclouds.Theheightofthefallsissogreatthatbythetimethewaterreachesthegroundithasalready

turnedintofog.

⑤Ifyouhaveachancetovisitit,you'llneverforgetit!

31.WhyhavefewpeopleeverseenAngelFalls?

A.Becauseitisnoteasytogetthere.B.Becausetheticketsareveryexpensive.

C.Becausethereisnohotelorrestaurant.D.Becausevisitorscanonlygetthereonfoot.

32.IfyouwanttovisitAngelFalls,howlong（多长时间）willyouspendgettingtherebyairfromCaracas?

A.Fortyminutes.B.Fourhours.C.Somedays.D.Someweeks.

33.WhofoundAngelFalls?

A.AmaninVenezuela.B.AnAmericanvisitor.

C.ApilotfromCaracas.D.AnAmericanpilot.

34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A.①②③④/⑤B.①/②③④⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤

35.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Fashion.B.Physics.C.Travel.D.Health.

四、任务型阅读

Differentlandscapeshavedifferentfeatures.Mountainsareusuallyhighandhaverocksandsnow.Some

peoplelikeclimbingmountainsbecauseifsagreatchallenge.

Oceansarehugeanddeep.Therearemanybeautifulcoralsandfishintheoceans.Butweshouldprotectthe

oceansbecausethereisalotofpollutionnow.

Desertsaredryandhot.It'sverydifficulttoliveindeserts.Butsomeplantsandanimalscanstillsurvive

there.

Forestsarehometomanyanimalsandplants.Weshouldnotcutdowntoomanytreesintheforests.

Riversareimportantforus.Wecangetwaterfromrivers.Butsomeriversarepolluted,too.

Plainsarewideandflat.Manypeopleliveonplainsandgrowcropsthere.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

36.Whydosomepeoplelikeclimbingmountains?

37.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheoceans?

38.Howcansomeplantsandanimalssurviveindeserts?

39.Whyshouldn,twecutdowntoomanytreesintheforests?

40.Whatdomanypeopledoonplains?

五、短文填空

请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大运河)isabout1,800kilometreslong.ItstartsfromHangzhou

inthesouthand41(go)toBeijinginthenorth.Ithas42longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.

IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang43(give)anordertobuildthecanal.Buildingsucha

longcanalwas44(real)difficultatthattime.About3.645(million)peopleworkedonitandina

shorttimemanyofthemlosttheirlives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyears46(build)thecanal.TheGrand

Canalbecameabridge47thenorthandthesouthofChina.

TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancientChina,but48isstillinusetoday.Everyday,shipsgoupand

downthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketowalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese49(people)life.Now,

lotsofpeopleareliving50(happy)alongthecanal.Theycallit"motherriver“anditisoneofthe

symbolsofHangzhou.

六、单词拼写

51.Jackheardsome(奇怪的)noisefromthebushesbehindthetree.

52.Thegrassisfoundineveryocean,fromthe(表面)tothedeepsea.

53.Hismothersometimesbuyshimanicecreamasa(招待)ontheirwayhome.

54.N(没有人)knowswhattheworldwillbelikeinmanyyears.

55.Ihave(几个)goodfriends.Wearealwayswillingtohelpeachother.

56.Millielivesina(north)citywithherparents.

57.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourcountrymore(power).

58.Inmyschool,one-thirdofteachers(be)maleteachers.

59.Takingaboattripisthebestway(see)theYangtzeRiver.

60.LittleTomhasnothingtodobut(watch)TVathomeonweekends.

七、完成句子

61.张家界国家森林公园是不同种类动植物的家园。

ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkisanimalsandplants.

62.孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。

Thechildrenareveryexcited.TheytheChristmaspresents.

63.长江发源于青海省内的山脉，一直蜿蜒至东海。

TheYangtzeRiverthemountainsofQinghaiProvinceandtheEastChinaSea.

64.你能在黄山看到一片奇妙的云海是多么幸运啊！

youaretoseeafantasticinHuangshan!

65.这些神奇的形状需要数百万年的时间才能形成。

Ittakesyearsfortheseamazingshapes.

八、书面表达

66.假如你是李华，你的美国好友Cathy想了解你们城里最有名的一座山的情况，请根据要点提示,

给她写封邮件。要点如下：

1.山上的风景；

2.山的历史；

3.有关活动等。

要求：

1.短文中要包括以上所有提示信息；

2.内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅；

3.词数：80~100o信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearCathy,

I,mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutthefamousmountaininmycity.

Thafsall.Withmybestwishes!

Yours,

(译林2024版)英语七年级下册

Unit6单元测试

一、单项选择

1.一Couldyoupleasetellmehowtomakeakite?

一Noproblem.Letmetellyouthe.

A.abilitiesB.questionsC.stepsD.notices

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——请你告诉我怎么做风筝好吗？——没问题。让我告诉你步骤。

考查名词辨析。abilities能力；questions问题；steps步骤；notices告示。根据"Couldyoupleasetellmehowto

makeakite?”和"Noproblem”可知，此处意思是告诉你做风筝的步骤。故选C。

2.一Oh,wehavea(n)cut.TheroomisdarkandIcanseenothing.

一Don'tworry.Wecanusetheflashlighttolightuptheroom.

A.energyB.workC.powerD.material

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——啊，我们停电了。房间很黑，我什么也看不见。——别担心。我们可以用手电筒照亮

房间。

考查名词辨析。energy精力；work工作；power•电力供应；material材料。根据"TheroomisdarkandIcansee

nothing.”可知，此处指停电了，powercu俨停电“。故选C。

3.Weshouldprotecttrees,becausetheyoxygenforustobreathe.

A.takeB.carryC.produceD.have

【答案】C

【详解】句意：我们应该保护树木，因为它们为我们生产氧气供我们呼吸。

考查动词辨析。take拿，取，带走；carry携带，搬运；produce生产；have有。根据句意可知，我们之所以

保护树木，是因为它们为我们“生产”氧气供我们呼吸。故选C。

4.Asweallknow,thesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.willriseB.risesC.willraiseD.raises

【答案】B

【详解】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。

考查动词辨析和时态。rise上升，升起，不及物动词；raise提升，举起，及物动词。空格后无宾语，所以此

处使用不及物动词，排除C和D；根据“thesun...intheeastandsetsinthewest”可知，太阳东升西落属于客观

真理，所以时态使用一般现在时，排除A。故选B。

5.Runningoutdoorsisgettingpopular.Itisgoodforourhealthanditalmostcosts.

A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

【答案】A

【详解】句意：户外跑步越来越受欢迎。它对我们的健康有好处，而且几乎不花费任何东西。

考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；everything每件事物；anything任何东西（用于否定句和疑问句）；

something某物（用于肯定句）。根据“Itisgoodforourhealth”可知此处表达的是户外跑步对健康有好处而且

几乎不花费任何东西的意思，所以应用nothing符合题意。故选A。

6.一TheChang9e6lunarprobe（月球探测器）finisheditstaskonthemoonandsentbackalotofamazingphotos!

-news!

A.WhatexcitingB.HowexcitingC.WhatanexcitingD.Howanexciting

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——嫦娥六号月球探测器完成了月球上的任务，并传回了许多令人惊叹的照片！——多么

令人兴奋的消息啊！

考查感叹句。中心词“news”为不可数名词，该感叹句的结构应是“What+形容词+不可数名词”，故选A。

7.一Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?

一Becausemostoftheearth'ssurfacewithwater.

A.coversB.iscoveredC.coverD.arecovered

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——为什么地球在太空中看起来是蓝色的？—因为地球表面大部分都被水覆盖。

考查动词短语和主谓一致。根据“mostoftheearth'ssurface...withwater”可知，此处指地球表面大部分都被水

覆盖，应是短语becoveredwith"被覆盖"，主语为"mostoftheearth'ssurface"，是不可数名词，be动词

用iso故选Bo

8.一Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!

一Me,too.Nowwehaveenoughtimesports.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.does

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——我的作业比以前少了！——我也是。现在，我们有足够的时间做运动了。

考查不定式用法。haveenoughtimetodosth表示“有足够时间做某事”，不定式作定语，修饰“time”。故选C。

9.Thechildcan'twaitoutoftheroomwhenheseeshismother.

A.runsB.torunC.runningD.run

【答案】B

【详解】句意：当孩子看到母亲时，这个孩子迫不及待地想跑出房间。

考查动词短语。can'twaittodosth.“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。

10.Ifyoutheothers9way,youmustsaysorrytothem.

A.getupB.getoffC.getonD.getin

【答案】D

【详解】句意：如果你挡住了别人的路，你必须向他们道歉。

考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；getoff下车；geton上车；getin进入。根据“saysorrytothem”以及“the

others，way”可知，这里表达“挡别人的路“，用getinone'sway,所以getin符合语境。故选Do

二、完形填空

MountTaiisaveryimportantmountainineasternChina.ItisinthenorthofTai5anCityinShandong

Province.Itisfamousforits11beauty.Morethantwomonths12,1climbedMountTaitoseethe

sunrisewithafewfriends.ThesunriseofMountTaiisoneofitsfourwonders.We13agreattimethere.

Afterashort14,wedecidedtostartat11pmsothatwecouldreachtheSouthGateofHeaven

around3am,about2hoursbeforethesunrise.Whenwearrived,theweather15verycold.Thoughitwas

stilldark,wefoundthatwewerenotaloneonthetopofthemountain.MountTaiisverypopular16

Chinesetourists!

Atnearly4am,athickfogcoveredthetopofthemountain.Aboutanhourlater,luckilyenough,thethick

fogbeganto17.

Thenthesunbegantomakeitswayinthesky.Thefirstrays（光线）ofthesunappeared（出现）.They18

fromgreytowhite,fromwhitetoyellow,fromyellowtoorange,fromorangetopurpleandfrompurpletored.

Duringthistimeweall19silent.Thebrightredmorningsunwasrising20.Itgaveoff（发出）

millionsofgoldenrays.Wow!Whatawonderfulsight!

11.A.man-madeB.hugeC.naturalD.silent

12.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later

13.A.tookB.gotc.hadD.made

14.A.decisionB.breakc.planD.discussion

15.A.happenedB.becamec.lookedD.felt

16.A.withB.toc.forD.at

17.A.fallB.risec.clearD.set

18.A.madeB.drewc.putD.turned

19.A.leftB.keptc.reachedD.entered

20.A.highB.stronglyc.lowD.below

【答案】ILC12.A13.C14.D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.B20.A

【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友一起攀登泰山观看日出的经历，详细描绘了他们在凌晨出发、到达南天门

以及等待和欣赏美丽日出过程中的感受。

11.句意：它以其自然美景而闻名。

man-made人造的；huge巨大的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“Itisfamousforits…beauty.”和常识可

知，泰山以其自然美景而闻名。故选C。

12.句意：两个多月前，我和几个朋友一起爬上泰山看日出。

ago以前；before在...之前；after在....之后；later后来。根据"IclimbedMountTaitoseethesunrisewitha

fewfiiends.“可知，时态是一般过去时，故推知此处指两个多月前。故选A。

13.句意：我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。

took带走;got得到;had度过;made使，让。haveagreattime”玩得愉快”,固定短语。故选C。

14.句意：经过简短的讨论，我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达南天门，大约

在日出前2个小时。

decision决定;break休息；plan计划;discussion讨论。decidedtostartat11pmsothatwecouldreach

theSouthGateofHeavenaround3am,about2hoursbeforethesunrise.“可知，晚上11点出发，凌晨3点左右

到达南天门，这是出发前讨论的结果。故选D。

15.句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。

happened发生;became变得；looked看起来；felt感觉。根据“theweather...verycold”可知，此处指天气变

得很冷。故选B。

16.句意：泰山很受中国游客的欢迎！

with和；to向,朝；for为了;at在。bepopularwith表示"受...欢迎"，固定短语。故选A。

17.句意：幸运的是，大约一个小时后，浓雾开始消散。

fall落下；rise上升；clear消散；set设置。根据"Atnearly4am,athickfogcoveredthetopofthemountain.About

anhourlater,luckilyenough,thethickfogbeganto…”可知，早上4点的时候，浓雾覆盖整个山顶，但幸运的

是，一小时后雾就消散了。故选C。

18.句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色，从黄色变成橙色，从橙色变成紫色，从紫色变成红色。

made使，让；drew画；put放；turned变成。I艮据“fromgreytowhite,fromwhitetoyellow,fromyellowtoorange,

fromorangetopurpleandfkinipurpletored”可知，这里提到了颜色的变换，应用turned。故选D。

19.句意：在这段时间里，我们都保持沉默。

left离开;kept保持；reached到达;entered进入。根据“silent”可知,此处是短语keepsilent”保持沉默”。故

选B。

20.句意：鲜红的朝阳升得很高。

high高地；strongly强烈地；low低的；below在...下面。根据"Itgaveoff（发出）millionsofgoldenrays.Wow!”

可知，此处指太阳高高地升起了。故选A。

三、阅读理解

Altay,aplaceintheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion（新疆维吾尔自治区）,hasbecomeafamousplace

fortouristsbecauseofasuccessfulTVshownamedTothe（《我的阿勒泰》）.Theshowdisplays（展示）the

area'samazingnaturalbeauty-mountainsarecoveredwithsnow,lakesareveryclear,andoldvillagesarestillin

goodcondition.Altayisalsoafavouriteplaceforskiingduringthecoldseason.

Infact,Altayhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsbeautifulnature,butitwasnotapopularplacetovisitbefore

becauseittookalongtimetotravelthereandthecostofstayinginhotelswashigh.However,thepopularTVshow

hasmademorepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,interestedinvisitingAltay.

Altayhasdifferentinterestingthingstoseeinsummerandwinter,soitcanattractvisitorsallyear.Many

peopleadvisethelocalgovernmenttokeepmakingAltaybetterfortouristsbyimprovingthetourismandcultural

attractions（景点），aswellasmakingtheplacefortouriststostayandvisitbetter.

ItisnotthefirsttimethataTVshowhasmadeaplacemorepopularfortourists.Inthelastfewyears,other

places,likeDaliinYunnanProvince,havealsobecomepopulartouristdestinations（目的地）becauseofinteresting

TVdramas.IfsfuntotravelfollowingtheTVshows.

21.WhatisAltayfamousfornow?

A.Itsamazingnaturalbeauty.B.Itsskiingactivitiesinwinter.

C.ItspopularTVshow.D.BothAandB.

22.BeforetheTVshow,whywasn'tAltayapopulartouristdestination?

A.Becauseitwastoocoldinwinter.B.Becauseitdidn'thavebeautifullandscape.

C.Becauseitwasunknown（未矢口的）tomostpeople.D.Becauseitwasfarandexpensivetovisit.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldAltaydotoattractmoretourists?

A.Improvetheirtransportation.B.Lowerthecostofhotels.

C.Improvetourismandculturalattractions.D.MakemoreTVshows.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.DaliismorepopularthanAltay.

B.TVshowscanhelppromote（促进）tourism.

C.Altayshouldworkhardertoimproveitsnaturalbeauty.

D.AltayistheonlyplacethathasbecomemorepopularbecauseofTVshows.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Altay:abeautifullandscape

B.WhyisAtlaysopopular?

C.AsuccessfulTVshow:TotheWonder

D.ApopularTVshowturnsAltayintoamorepopulardestination

【答案】21.D22.D23.C24.B25.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响，成为了一个受欢迎的旅

游胜地。

21.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Theshowdisplays（展示）thearea飞amazingnaturalbeauty”以及"Altayisalso

afavouriteplaceforskiingduringthecoldseason.”可知，阿勒泰地区现在以迷人的自然风光和冬季的滑雪活动

而著名。故选D。

22.细节理解题。根据第二段中“…butitwasnotapopularplacetovisitbeforebecauseittookalongtimetotravel

thereandthecostofstayinginhotelswashigh...”可知，阿勒泰地区之前不是热门旅游地，是因为路途太远和

住宾馆的费用太高。故选Do

23.细节理解题。根据第三段中“ManypeopleadvisethelocalgovernmenttokeepmakingAltaybetterfortourists

byimprovingthetourismandculturalattractions（景点）”可知，阿勒泰地区应该改善旅游和文化景点以便吸引

更多的游客。故选C。

24.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ItisnotthefirsttimethataTVshowhasmadeaplacemorepopularfor

tourists”可知，电视节目让一个地方更受游客欢迎，故推测出，电视节目有助于促进旅游业。故选B。

25.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响，成为了一个受

欢迎的旅游胜地。故选Do

Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth'ssurface,there'sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutthem.We

onlyknowabout20percentoftheseafloorandtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseven

thinkthathumanshaven'tyetdiscovered（发现）91percentofseaanimals.

Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepths（深处）isverydifficult.It

requiresquitehightechnology.Peoplebuiltthefirstnavigablesubmarine（可航行的潜水艇）in1620,butit

couldn'tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact,foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn'teventhinkthat

therecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550meters.Theyalsodidn'tseemuchneedtoexplore（探索）thedeep

sea.However,thischangedin1862.Withthehelpofadiggingmachine,scientistsdiscoveredlifeasfardownas

945metersbelowsealevel.Tenyearslater,theydiscoveredaround4,700species