中国可再生能源行业发展

中国可再生能源行业发展

BriefingonREDevelopmentofChina中国可再生能源发展现状

REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China1水电

Hydropower累计装机3.48

亿千瓦Total

Installed

Capacity

348

GW风电

WindPower累计装机15834

万千瓦otal

Installed

Capacity

158.34GW中国水电、风电、光伏发电装机容量均居世界首位Chinahasthelargesthydropower,windpowerandsolarpowerinstalledcapacitiesintheworld到2017年9月By

Sep,2017太阳能发电

SolarPower累计装机11973

万千瓦TotalInstalledCapacity119.73

GW生物质能

Biomass生物质能发电、生物质成型燃料、燃气、液体燃料利用规模超过3500万吨标准煤Theutilization

of

biomasspowergeneration,biomassformingfuel,gas

and

liquid

fuel

has

exceeded

35

Million

TCE1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China通过一大批水电工程的开发建设，筑坝技术、施工技术、装备制造能力、特高压输电技术均达到国际先进水平

经过多年的实践，实现了水电开发建设与地方发展有机结合

，推进区域产业结构调整，促进地方经济平稳有序发展China

possesses

world-leadingdamengineeringandconstruction

technology,equipmentmanufacturing

capability,

and

UHV

transmission

technology

through

the

development

and

constructionofalargenumberof

hydropowerprojects.After

years

of

practices,China

has

realized

the

integration

ofhydropower

construction

and

local

development,

driving

regional

industrial

restructuring

and

steady

and

sound

development

oflocal

economy.1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

Chinab

Hydropower水电l

China

has

formed

a

completeindustriy

system

and

significantlyimproved

equipment

set

development

anddesigncapability.Someenterprisesandproductshavestrongcompetitivenessinthe

international

market.l

The

start-up

wind

speed

of

low-speed

wind

turbines

constantly

decreases.

The

blade

length

and

towerheight

constantly

increase.

The

exploitable

wind

speed

has

fallen

to

5m/s.

Wind

turbine

generator

systemcanadapttocomplexenvironment,suchassalt

spray,lowtemperature,

typhoon

andhigh

altitude.l

Offshorewindturbineof5MWand6MWhasrealized

scale

development.

Projects

are

carried

out

in

areasofspecial

marine

environment,

including

intertidal

zone,

typhoon

zone,

superficial

rock

distribution

area

andsea

ice

area.l

Breakthroughs

havebeen

madeinterms

ofmicro-location

selectiontechnology

forwindpowerin

complexterrain,

keytechnology

forthe

survey,

design

and

construction

ofoffshorewind

farms,

andtechnology

forthe

application

of

information

tools

in

wind

power.WindPower

l形成完整产业体系，整机开发设计能力显著提升，部分企业与产品具备国际竞争力。l低风速风电机组启动风速不断下降，叶片长度、塔架高度不断提高，可开发风速下探至5m/s；成功研制防盐

雾、抗低温、抗台风及适应高海拔等复杂环境下的风电机组。l5MW、

6MW海上风电机组已经下线。实现了在潮间带、台风区、浅层岩分布区及海冰区等特殊海洋环境条件中的项目开发建设。l复杂地形风电微观选址技术、海上风电场勘测设计与施工关键技术

、信息化手段在风电领域的应用技术不断成熟和突破。1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China风电

4lTheefficiencyofcrystallinesiliconmoduleshasbeenimprovedconstantly.

The

conversionefficiencyof

polycrystallinesiliconsolarcellandmodulehasexceeded

19%

and

17%,

respectively.

The

conversion

efficiency

ofmonocrystalline

silicon

solarcell

and

module

has

exceeded

20%

and

18%,

respectively.

In

2016,

the

annual

outputofChina’sPVmodules

accountsfor70%of

theglobal

total.lWiththelevelofintelligentoperationof

power

stations

increases,

inverter

efficiency

constantly

improves,

and

inverter

grid-connectedcontrol

technologycontinuously

innovates,

“adaptingtothegrid”graduallytransformsto

“supportingthe

grid”.l高效晶硅组件效率不断提高。

多晶硅电池和组件转换效率分别达

到19%和17%以上，单晶硅电池和组件转换效率分别达到20%和

18%以上。

2016年中国光伏组件年产量约占全球产量的70%。l电站智能化运维水平不断提升，逆变器效率不断提高，逆变器并

网控制技术不断创新

，逐步向“适应电网”向“支撑电网”转变1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China

SolarPV太阳能光伏lTheagriculturalandforestbiomass

powergeneration

has

experienced

steadygrowth,andbiogasprojects

have

realized

scale

and

commercial

development.lNew

county

production

and

consumption

mode

of

distributed

clean

energy

featuringbiomassCHPand

molding

fuel

heating

hasbeen

gradually

established.lBiologyliquidfuelextendstothebio-based

chemical

industry,

forming

abundantenergyalternatives

suchas

fuel

ethanol,

mixed

alcohol

and

biodiesel.Bio-jetfuelshas

successfullybeen

applied

in

commercial

passenger

planes.农林生物质发电规模平稳增长，生物天然气工程实现了规模化、商业化发展。步构建。l生物液体燃料向生物基化工产业延伸，形成燃料乙醇、混合醇、生物柴油等丰富

的能源衍生替代产品，生物航空煤油成功应用于商业载客飞行。ll1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China以生物质热电联产和成型燃料供热的新型县域分布式清洁能源生产和消费方式逐生物质能

4Biomass,加快布局建设抽水蓄能电站。RapidDevelopmentof

PumpedStoragePowerStationsPumpedstoragepowerstationsarecharacterizedbyrapidstartandstop,flexible

operation,

reliable

and

rapid

response

to

the

sharp

change

of

load.

Therefore,

those

stations

could

be

used

for

peak

load

regulationand

valleyfilling,frequencyand

phasemodulation,loadand

emergencyreserve

andincrease

ofclean

energyconsumptionability.Theconstructionof

pumpedstoragepowerstationsisacceleratedinpowerload

centers,

enrichment

zonesofnewenergyresourcesandthermalpower-basedgrid.利用抽水蓄能电站启、停迅速，运行灵活、可靠和快速响应负荷急剧变化等特点，在电网中发挥其调峰、填谷，调频、

调相、负荷备用、事故备用和提高清洁能源消纳能力等作用。在电力负荷中心、新能源资源富集区域和火电为主的电网中国抽水蓄能已、在建项目

装机容量6340万千瓦OperatingandUnder-constructionInstalledCapacityof

Pumped

StorageStationsinChina抽水蓄能电站快速发展1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China63.4

GW

在建3546万千瓦Underconstruction35.46GW已投产2794万千瓦Operating27.94GWMake

full

use

of

various“PV+”models,to

promote

theintegrationof

PVpowergenerationandotherindustries.Enhance

the

utilization

efficiency

of

resources;“PV+

Agriculture

”combinesrooftop

power

generation

andefficient

planting

under

the

roof.

“PV

+

Architectures

”reducesdualinvestmentofarchitectureand

modules;

“PV

+Fishing”

brings

double

benefits

of

power

generation

andbreeding.充分利用各类“光伏+”模式，促进光伏发电与其他产业有

机融合。提高资源利用效率，“光伏+农业”实现棚顶发电、棚下高效种植，“光伏+建筑”缩减建筑和组件的双重投资，“光

伏+渔业”实现发电和养殖双重收益。光伏+渔业PV+Fishing“光伏+”模式应用广泛Wide

Application

of

“PV+”

Model光伏+建筑PV+Arc-hitectures光伏+农业PV+Agri-culture1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

Chinal

DistributedPVexperiencedrapid

development.The

new

installed

capacityis1.4

GW,

4

GW

and

15

GWin

2015,

2016

and

the

firstthree

quarters

of2017respectively.Atpresent,theinstalledcapacityofdistributedPVisapproximately25GWintotal.l

Acceleratingtheconstructionofnewenergyintopowergrid.Thecombinationof

windpower,PV,waterstoragepowersupply,

chemical

energy

storage

and

gas

power

generation,

etc.

is

usually

preferred

for

micro

grid,whichincreasespoweraccessibilityofremoteareassuchas

islands.

Compared

with

the

extension

oflarge

power

grid,

this

combination

featureslowerinvestmentandlinelossandhigherflexibility.l

分布式光伏发展不断提速，2015年新增140万千瓦，2016年新增400万千瓦，今年前三季度新增约1500万千瓦。

目前，分布式光伏装机已达到2500万千瓦。l

加快新能源微电网建设。新能源微电网多选择风电、光电、小水电、抽水蓄能、化学储能、燃气发电等组合形式；可解决海

岛等偏远地区能源可及性问题；相比于大电网延伸，投资更小

,

线损小，运行灵活等特点。加快分布式光伏和新能源微电网建设AcceleratingtheConstructionof

DistributedPVandNewEnergyMicroGrid温州鹿西并网型微电网综合示范工程WenzhouLuxiGrid-connectedMicrogridIntegratedDemonstrationProjectgeneration

1.2MW1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China10

kV35

kV35

kV柴油机发电1.2MWDieselpowerWindpowergeneration1.2MW光伏发电

500kW

PVpowerStoragepowerstation风力发电

1.2MWgeneration500kW储能电站35

kVl

Distributed

PV

experienced

rapid

development.

The

new

installedcapacityis

1.4

GW,

In

2015,

China

released

guidelinestopromotethe

construction

ofnew

energy

microgrid,toorganizeandlaunchdemonstration

projects

ofnew

energy

micro

grid.

In

2017,

China

madepublicthelistofdemonstrationprojectsandspecifiedgrid-connectionandtariff

policiesandmeasuresto

supportthedevelopmentofnewenergymicrogrid.l

2015年，发布促进新能源微电网建设的指导意见，组织

开展新能源微电网示范项目。今年公布了示范项目名单

,

明确了支持新能源微电网发展的并网、

电价等方面政

策措施。Accelerating

the

Construction

of

Distributed

PV

andNewEnergyMicroGrid加快分布式光伏和新能源微电网建设温州鹿西并网型微电网综合示范工程WenzhouLuxiGrid-connectedMicrogridIntegratedDemonstrationProjectgeneration

1.2MW1.

中国可再生能源发展现状1.REDevelopmentStatusQuoin

China10

kV35

kV35

kV柴油机发电1.2MWDieselpowerWindpowergeneration1.2MW光伏发电

500kW

PVpowerStoragepowerstation风力发电

1.2MWgeneration500kW储能电站35

kV中国可再生能源发展主要政策

MainREDevelopmentPoliciesin

China2Provincialleveltargets

areset

for

the

shares

ofRE

consumption

and

Non-hydro

RE

electricity

by2020,based

onthe

overall

objectiveto

increase

the

proportion

of

non-fossil

energy

to

15%

and

20%by2020and2030respectively.按照2020、

2030年非化石能源占比分别达到15%、20%的发展目标，明确2020年各省可再生能源消费比重目标和非水可再生能源发电量比重目标建立可再生能源开发利用目标引导制度EstablishREDevelopmentandUtilisationTarget2.

中国可再生能源发展主要政策2.MainREDevelopmentPoliciesinChinaThe

Law

of

Renewable

Energy

states

that

power

grid

enterprises

should

make

full

purchase

ofon-grid

renewable

energy.

The

tariff

policy

has

two

parts.

On

the

one

hand,

minimum

wind

and

solarPV

annual

utilization

hours

for

guaranteedpurchaseare

determined,

with

benchmark

feed-in

tariff

applied.

On

the

otherhand,

tariffofthe

rest

power

generationwill

be

determined

by

thecontractawardedthroughmarketcompetition.PowergridcompanyshouldgiveprioritytoRE

electricity.《可再生能源法》规定，电网企业应当全额收购可再生能

源上网电量。核定各地区的风电、光伏最低保障收购年利

用小时数，保障性收购电量部分，按照标杆上网电价保障

收购；市场交易电量部分通过市场竞争方式获得发电合同，

电网公司优先调度建立可再生能源全额保障性收购制度EstablishtheREElectricityPurchaseGuaranteeMechanism2.

中国可再生能源发展主要政策2.MainREDevelopmentPoliciesinChinal

固定上网电价（集中式可再生能源电站）l

多余电量按度电补贴上网（分布式电站）l鼓励通过招标方式形成价格l推动可再生能源电价和度电补贴退坡机制，促进可再生

能源平价上网l

Fixedfeed-intariff

(CentralREpowerstations)l

SubsidyperkWhforon-grid

surplus

energy

(distributedpowerstations)l

Encouragingpricedeterminedthroughbiddingl

PromotingthedeclineofREtariffand

subsidy

per明确价格机制ExplicitPriceMechanism2.

中国可再生能源发展主要政策2.MainREDevelopmentPoliciesinChinakWh

to

realize

tariff

parity.l

EstablishingREdevelopmentfundsl

AddREtariff

subsidyintosalesside,

1.9cents/kWhl

From

2006

to

2016,

the

tariffsubsidy

forRE

is

about

250

billionRMB.l

设立可再生能源发展基金；l

随销售电量征收可再生能源电价附加，1.9分/千瓦时l

2006-2016年可再生能源电价补贴约2500亿元完善补贴资金管理制度ImprovetheManagementSystemofSubsidyFunds2.

中国可再生能源发展主要政策2.MainREDevelopmentPoliciesinChina目的：提高社会共识，汇聚社会资源绿色电力证书：是中国对发电企业每兆瓦时可再生能源上网电量颁发的具有独特标识代码的电子证书，是可再生能源发电量的确认和属性证明以及消费绿色电力

的唯一凭证。绿色电力证书认购价格按照不高于证书对应电量的可再生能源电价附加资金补贴金额由买卖双方自行协商或者通过竞价确定认购价格。Purpose:toimprovesocialconsensusandgathersocial

resourcesGreen

ElectricityCertificate:

a

certificate

with

a

special

code

number

awarded

to

Chineseenterprisesfor

their

one

MWh

grid-connectednon-hydro

RE

power

generation.

It

is

the

identification

ofthe

quantity

and

quality

ofnon-hydro

RE

power

generation

and

the

only

proofofgreenpowerconsumption.GreencertificatesshouldbepricednohigherthanthesubsidyaddedtotheREtarifffortheequivalent

quantity

of

power

production.

The

final

price

is

settled

by

buyers

and

sellers

through探索绿色证书交易制度ExplorethetradingmechanismforGreenElectricityCertificate2.

中国可再生能源发展主要政策2.MainREDevelopmentPoliciesinChinanegotiationorbidding.中国可再生能源发展规划

REDevelopmentPlanningof

China3•

Expandingcleanenergyindustry•

Promotingenergyproductionandconsumptionrevolution•

Building

aclean,

low-carbon,

safeandefficientenergysystem-PresidentXiJinping’sReportatthe

19thCPCNational•

壮大清洁能源产业•

推进能源生产和消费革命•

构建清洁低碳、安全高效

的能源体系——习近平主席在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChinaPromotingGreenDevelopment推进绿色发展Congress战略目标StrategicTarget•2020年，中国非化石能源占能源消费总量比重达到15%左右•2030年，中国非化石能源占能源消费总量比重达到20%左右•

In2020,theproportionofnon-fossilenergyconsumption

inprimaryenergy

consumptionreaches

around15%.•

In2030,theproportionofnon-fossilenergyconsumptionin

primaryenergy

consumption

reaches

around20%.中国非化石能源占一次能源消费比重Proportion

of

Non-fossil

Energy

Consumption

inPrimaryEnergyConsumptioninChina2015

202020303.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChina20%15%12%•Hydropowerwillgrow

at

a

steady

pace.

Wind

powerwill

see

asteadyincrease

at

medium

speed.

Solar

PV

power

generation

will

grow

with

highspeed.Biomassenergywillhave

more

diverse

and

robust

utilization.

New

utilization

patterns

such

as

solar

thermal

and

geothermal

power

generation

will

preliminarily

realize

scaledemonstration.•By2020,

the

installed

capacity

of

hydropower

is

expected

to

hit

380

GW,

that

ofwind

power

230

GW,

that

of

PV

power

generation160

GW

and

that

of

biomass

energy

power

generation

15GW.The

proportion

ofnon-fossil

energy

consumptioninprimaryenergyconsumptionwillexceed

15%.•

水电有序稳步推进，风电中速平稳增长，光伏发电高速快速增长，生物质能利用方式多样化齐头并进，光热发电、地热等新型利用形式完成初步规模化示范。•

到2020年，水电装机预计突破3.8亿千瓦，风电装机预计突破2.3亿千瓦，光伏发电装机预计突破1.6亿千瓦，生物质能发电装机预计突破1500万千瓦。非化石能源占一次

能源消费比重达到15%以上。In

the

Middleand

Late13th

Five-YearPlan

Period,

REwill

Continue

to

Grow

at

Medium

-to-high

Speed

and

Witness

a

Steady

Increase“十三五”中后期，可再生能源将保持中高

速增长态势，稳中有升3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChina•

一批大型和特大型常规水电站陆续开工和投产，抽水蓄能电站建设进入快速发展阶段，创历史新高。水能利用和流域综合监测体系正逐步建立。•

Anumber

oflarge-

and

superlarge-scale

hydropower

stationswill

successively

commenceconstruction

and

operation.

The

construction

ofpumped

storage

power

stations

will

alsoenterrapid

development

and

hit

record

high.Integratedwaterpowerutilization

and

basinmonitoringsystemwillbegraduallyestablished.水电建设有序推进Hydropower

AdvanceSystematically3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChina山区风电和海上风电快速发展•中东部山区和海上将成为“十三五”中后期风电开发主战场，坚持集中布局与分散开发并举。其中，中东部地区靠近负荷中心的低风速风电利用小时数有望突破2000小时；海上风电预计迎来高速发展期，新增开发建设规模有望超过1000万千瓦，海上风电规划、设计、施工、运维自主能力将逐步增强。•

Central

and

Eastern

mountainous

and

offshore

areas

will

experience

the

most

robust

windpowerdevelopmentinthemiddle

and

late

13th

FYPperiod.

Priority

will

be

given

tocentralized

layout

and

scattered

development.

In

Central

and

Eastern

China,

the

low-speedwindpowerutilization

hours

is

expected

to

exceed

2,000h.

Offshore

wind

powerwillembracerapidgrowth

with

more

than

10

GWto

be

developed

and

constructed.

Thecapability

ofindependent

offshorewind

planning,design,

construction,

operation

andmaintenancewillbeenhancedgradually.3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChinaRapidDevelopmentof

Mountainous

AreaandOffshoreWindPower光伏系统效率和发电成本快速实现一升一降GenerationCost•

随着应用领跑者基地和技术领跑者基地的推广建设，光伏高效组件产能预计将陆续扩产，光伏系统效率将实现显著提升，电站发电成本显著下降，有望在2020年前实现光伏用户侧平价上网。•

2018-2019年期间分布式光伏发电价格下调，分布式光伏发电将进入稳步发展阶段，成为中东部地区光伏建设主要形式。•

农光互补、渔光互补、林光互补等各类“光

伏+”形式在中东部地区有望大面积推广。•Withthepromotion

and

construction

ofapplicationtop-runner

base

and

technology

top-runner

base,

theproductionofefficientPV

modules

are

expected

to

expand,

bringing

significantly

higher

efficiency

for

PV

system

and

lower

cost

for

power

stations.

It

is

likely

that

PV

users

can

enjoy

demand-side

grid

parity

before2020.•From

2018

to

2019,

the

price

of

distributed

PV

powergeneration

will

be

lowered.

Distributed

PV

power

will

enter

a

period

of

steady

development

and

become

themainformof

PVconstructioninChina.•Hybridsupplementarysystem,combining

agriculture

andPV,fisheryandPV,forestryandPV,andother“PV+”

forms,

is

expected

to

spread

widely

in

Central

andEasternChina.3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChinaHigherPVSystemEfficiencyandLowerPower生物质能利用方式多样化趋势Diverse

Utilization

Patterns

of

Biomass

Energy•

生物质能利用方式由发电等单一利用方式为主，逐步

转向生物质热电联产、生物质成型燃料供热等梯级利

用方式为主。•

生物质能利用趋向于转向生产天然气等高品质能源来

提升产业附加值。

随着城市居民生活要求的提升和垃

圾处理的刚性需求扩大，垃圾发电有望实现快速发展。•The

utilization

pattern

ofbiomass

gradually

shifts

from

single

utilization

such

as

powergenerationtocascadeutilizationsuchasbiomassCHPandbiomassmouldingfuel

heating.•Biomass

energy

utilization

tends

to

turn

to

the

production

ofquality

energy

such

as

natural

gas,toincreasetheaddedvalueof

theindustryWithhigher3.

中国可再生能源发展规划3.REDevelopmentPlanningofChina中-印可再生能源合作展望ProspectofChina-IndonesiaRECooperation4中国和印尼在能源可持续发展方面均面临着共同的困难和挑战，需要深入合作，相互支撑

ChinaandIndonesiafacecommondifficultiesandchallengesinsustainable

energydevelopment.Intensivecooperationandmutualsupportareneeded.经济发展空间大GreatEconomicPotential能源需求旺盛StrongDemandforEnergy

清洁能源资源富集AbundantCleanEnergyResources在清洁能源政策发展、技术创

新、开发建设等方面积累了丰富的经验Richexperienceinclean

energypolicy,technologicalinnovation,developmentandconstruction.4.中国—印尼可再生能源合作展望4.China-IndonesiaRECooperationProspect中国和印尼在实现经济社会可持续发展方面具有互补性优势ComplementaryforSustainableEconomicandSocialDevelopment产业合作

IndustryCooperation结合经济社会发展需要，建设若干水电、风电、太阳能发电等可再生能源项目。进一步

扩展合作领域，延伸可生能源电力合作产业链，推进产业升级。Build

hydropower,wind

power,

solarpower

generation

and

otherRE

projects

accordingtosocialand

economic

development

needs.

Expand

cooperation

sectors,

extend

theindustrialchainof

REpowercooperationandboosttheindustrial

upgrading.技术合作

TechnicalCooperation加强技术合作和联合研究，共同推动技术进步，降低可再生能源的开发成本和先进电网技术的应用成本Enhance

technical

cooperation

and

joint

studies

to

accelerate

technical.

Lower

thedevelopmentcostof

REandtheapplicationcost

ofadvanced

gridtechnology.开展政策交流和合作规划研究，推动建立清晰稳定的政策支持体系，促进可再生能源蓬勃发展

Carryoutstudiesonpolicyexchanges

and

cooperative

planning

to

promote

the

establishment

ofaclearandstablepolicysupportsystemandvigorous

development

of

RE.4.中国—印尼可再生能源合作展望4.China-IndonesiaRECooperationProspect政策交流PolicyCoordination谢谢！THANKS!深化中国—印尼新能源和可再生能源合作DeepeningChina-IndonesiaCooperationinNew&RenewableEnergyChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute(CREEI)Nov.

2017Jakarta·

Indonesia水电水利规划设计总院合作潜力CooperationPotential印尼Indonesia可再生能源资源种类多、储量大，在水能、风能、太阳能、生物质、地热

能等方面都具有很大开发潜力和合作空间。A

varietyofREresourceswithlargereserves.Hugepotential

for

exploitation

and

cooperationinhydroenergy,windenergy,solarenergy,

biomass

and

geothermal

energy.水能Hydro

Power开发量达到7500万千瓦Development

Capacityup

to

75

GW太阳能Solar

Energy平均日辐射量到4.8kWh/m2AverageDailyRadiationup

to4.8

kWh/m2PresidentJokoWidododeclaredthatIndonesia’sproportionofrenewableenergyinprimaryenergysupplywouldincreasefrom10%to23%by2025.地热能Geothermal

Energy开发量达到2900万千瓦Development

Capacityup

to

29GW生物质能Biomass

Energy可开发量达到3200万千瓦ExploitableCapacityup

to

32GW印尼佐科总统宣布到2025年可再生能源供应量占一次能源供应总量从低于10%增长到的23%。1.合作潜力

Cooperation

Potential中国在水能、风能、太阳能等新能源和可再生能源方面，发展速度很快，发展规模很大，已经

形成了设计、制造、施工、安装、运行管理等一套完整的产业体系，同时积累了宝贵的经验；

规模效益的形成，不断推动成本降低，也促进了全球新能源的发展；推动全球能源转型升级，

使得电力更加可及。China

experienced

fast

growth

of

hydro

energy,

wind

energy

and

solar

energy

with

large

scale.Chinahasdevelopedacompletesetofindustrysysteminvolvingdesign,manufacture,construction,installationandoperationmanagement,andhasaccumulatedvaluableexperience.中国建设了一大批世界级的高坝、大库，在河流水电规

划、项目前期设计、

设备制造和安装、建设运行管理方面都形成了一套完整的模式Chinahas

constructedalarge

numberof

world-class

dams

and

reservoirs,

and

has

formed

a

complete

set

of

mode

for

river

hydropower

planning,

pre-project

design,equipmentmanufacturingandinstallation,constructionandoperationmanagement.水电

Hydropower1.合作潜力

Cooperation

Potential在风能、太阳能等新能源发电的设备制造和安装、成本控制、并网及运行管理方面都有经验，一大批设备设计和制造厂商应运而生，在国际市场上都在积极发挥作用，在国际上参与了多个国家的风电和光伏发电工作。Chinahastheexperienceinequipmentmanufacturingandinstallation,costcontrol,gridconnectionandoperationmanagementofnewenergypowergeneration(suchaswind

energy

and

solar

energy).A

batch

of

equipmentdesignersandmanufacturershaveemergedandplayed

avitalroleinthedevelopmentof

windpowerandPVpowergenerationinmanycountries,makingpositivecontributionstotheglobalmarket.风电、太阳能等新能源发电New

Energy

PowerGeneration(Wind&SolarEnergy)1.合作潜力

Cooperation

Potential合作基础和合作重点CooperationFoundationandPriorities中国华电、国电投、电建、能建、阿特斯等多家企业积极参与印尼电力建设，积累了很多经验，为两国今后长期高效合作奠定了良好的基础，今后中国企业将不断提升自我，用更高标准参与印尼电力建设。China

Huadian

Corporation,

State

Power

Investment

Corporation,

Power

Construction

Corporation

ofChina,ChinaEnergyEngineeringCorporationLimitedand

Canadian

SolarInc.

have

all

played

an

active

role

in

Indonesian

power

construction,

which

helps

to

accumulate

experience

as

well

as

to

lay

a

solidfoundationforfuturelong-term

cooperation

between

China

and

Indonesia.

In

the

future,

Chinese

companies

would

continue

developing

and

participating

in

Indonesian

power

construction

with

higherstandardsandqualities.(1)合作现状Cooperation

Status

Quo电力建设PowerConstruction中国电力建设集团有限公司建设完成了佳蒂格德大坝项目，得到了中印国家领导人的肯定。

以EPC方式承建了巴丹托鲁51万千瓦水电站。承担了索瑞克马拉匹地热电站升压站

及输电线路EPC项目，同时承担了该项目前期可行性研究等工作。PowerChina

has

completed

JatigedeDam,receiving

high

appraisal

from

both

Chinese

andIndonesianleaders.ThecompanyparticipatedinBatangToru

510

MWHydropowerPlant

in

EPC

mode.

It

has

also

undertaken

the

Booster

Station

and

Power

Transmission

EPCProjectofSorikMarapiGeothermalPowerPlantanditspre-projectfeasibility

studies.MW.阿特斯公司与印尼当地企业合资成立了印尼本地最大的太阳能企业，目前组件年产能达到12万千瓦。CanadianSolarInc(Indonesia),

ajointventureestablishedby

CSI

and

local

enterprises

inTangerangBantenonFeb.25,

2015,

is

the

largestsolarenergy

PV

manufacturing

company

in

Indonesia.

Its

current

annual

production

capacity

of

modules

can

reach

120(1)合作现状Cooperation

Status

Quo联合建厂JointVenturel联合开展电力普及实施方案研究，结合印尼岛屿众多的实际情况，提出相

应的电力供应整体解决方案。Joint

research

ofwidespread

application

ofelectricity,

and

propose

relevant

comprehensivesolutionsfor

power

developmentcombiningtheactual

situationofnumerousislandsinIndonesia.l开展可再生能源资源调查，深入了解资源储量和分布，特别是全国太阳能

资源调查和分析工作，筛选优秀的光伏站址。Conduct

surveys

of

renewable

energy,

look

into

resource

reserve

anddistributionespeciallytheinvestigationand

analysis

ofsolar

energy

resources,andselectgoodPVstation

sites.l联合开展新能源发展政策研究，为项目落地提供保障。Jointpolicyresearchof

newenergytopromotetheexecutionof

projects.l联合开展专项技术交流活动，推动双方企业互动。JointspecifictechnicalexchangeactivitiestoenhanceinteractionsamongChina-Indonesiaenterprises.(2)合作重点Cooperation

Priorities基础研究FundamentalStudies可考虑在政策制定者、

专业技术人员、

高等学院等不同层面开展能力建设工作。

围绕新能源和可再生能源的发展政策、

管理制度、

技术进步、

基础教育等进行培训与交流，探索建立能力建设的常态机制与平台。Conductcapacitybuildingforpolicymakers,professionalsand

engineers.

Organize

training

and

exchange

activities

in

development

policies

ofnew

energy

andrenewable

energy,management

system,

advancedtechnology,

and

education.Exploreandestablishnormalmechanismandplatformof

capacitybuilding.(2)合作重点Cooperation

Priorities能力建设Capacity

BuildingIndonesia

plans

to

construct

5

pumped

storage

power

stations

in

the

next10years.RecentlyChinaseesfastgrowthof

pumped

storage

power

stations

and

hasgatheredp