2025年中考英语总复习课件 教材知识梳理 第30课时 Unit 6

九年级上册第30课时Unit6教材知识梳理01知识回顾02课时精练目录1.学会介绍电视节目。2.掌握由if及unless引导的条件状语从句。

重点词汇

coming

adj.即将来临的n.到来，来临【归纳拓展】相关短语：

the

coming

of

...……的到来；

comings

and

goings来来往往。【跟踪训练】The

（即将来临的）

party

makes

us

excited.coming

cover

vt.报道，电视报道【归纳拓展】1.

cover作动词，意为“报道，电视报道”。如：CCTV-5

will

cover

all

the

games

of

the

tournament.中央5台将报道这次锦标赛的所有比赛。2.

cover作动词，还可意为“覆盖；包括”。

be

covered

with

...被……

覆盖。如：The

reserve

covers

an

area

of

some

4，530

square

kilometres.

这个保护区占地面积大约4530平方千米。His

study

covers

a

wide

field.

他的研究涉及范围很广。3.

cover作名词，意为“封面；盖子；罩；庇护所”。

the

front

cover封面。【跟踪训练】（

C

）1.

All

the

TV

stations

that

event

one

by

one.A.

foundB.

provedC.

coveredD.

toldC（

A

）2.

In

a

few

time，

the

green

grass

will

the

whole

playground.A.

years’；

coverB.

years’；

be

covered

withC.

year’s；

coverD.

year’s；

be

covered

withA

murder

n.谋杀

vt.谋杀【归纳拓展】1.

murder作名词，意为“谋杀”，如：

several

murders几起谋杀案。2.

murder作动词，意为“谋杀”，后直接跟宾语，如：

murder

sb.谋杀

某人。3.

murderer为名词，意为“杀人犯，凶手”。【跟踪训练】Lots

of

people

paid

attention

to

the

（谋杀）.murder

wealthy

adj.富有的【归纳拓展】wealthy为形容词，意为“富有的”，比较级为wealthier，

最高级为wealthiest。反义词为poor，意为“贫穷的”。名词为wealth，

意为“财富”。

【跟踪训练】The

boy

was

born

into

a

（wealth）

family，

but

he

never

shows

off.wealthy

waste

n.浪费；废物，垃圾adj.废弃的；荒芜的vt.浪费【归纳拓展】1.

waste作名词，意为“浪费”。

a

waste

of

sth.浪费某物。如：It’s

a

waste

of

time

waiting

any

longer.

再等下去是白费时间。2.

waste作名词，还可意为“废物，垃圾”，是不可数名词。如：The

waste

was

dumped

into

the

river.废弃物被倒入了河中。3.

waste作动词，意为“浪费”。

waste

one’s

time/money/energy

on

sth./sb.为某事/某人浪费某人的时间/金钱/精力。如：Don’t

waste

your

time

on

computer

games.不要把你的时间浪费在电脑游

戏上。【跟踪训练】（

D

）Relaxing

isn’t

a

of

time.

Anyway，

life

shouldn’t

just

be

about

study

or

work.A.

needB.

methodC.

costD.

wasteD

A

dog’s

work

is

never

done！狗的工作永远做不完！【归纳拓展】done的用法：1.作形容词，意为“已完成的，结束了的；煮熟的；合乎礼仪的，合

乎规矩的”。2.作do的过去分词。【跟踪训练】工作终于完成了。The

job

⁠.is/was

finally

done重点句型

There

are

a

number

of

interviews

with

famous

players.（本节目中）有一些对著名运动员的访谈内容。【归纳拓展】1.

a

number

of意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，相当于some。number

之前可以用large、

great、

small等形容词来修饰。中心词是被修饰的名

词，故谓语动词常用复数形式。2.

the

number

of意为“……的数量”，后面必须接可数名词的复数形式，但中心词是number，故其后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

【跟踪训练】（

C

）There

are

students

playing

games

in

the

playground.A.

a

lotB.

muchC.

a

number

ofD.

the

number

ofC

if引导的条件状语从句【归纳拓展】if作为连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。在复合

句中，如果主句用一般将来时，则if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在

时。如：If

it

doesn’t

rain

next

Sunday，

we

will

have

a

picnic.如果下周日不下雨，

我们将去野餐。核心语法【跟踪训练】（

A

）（安徽改编）Our

country

will

be

much

better

in

the

future

we

all

do

something

to

help

now.A.

ifB.

beforeC.

so

thatD.

even

thoughA

unless引导的条件状语从句【归纳拓展】1.连词unless意为“除非；如果不”，多用来引导一个表示否定意义的

真实条件句，主要用于下列情况：（1）主句为肯定句。如：You

will

miss

the

bus

unless

you

hurry

up.

你不快点就会错过那班公交车。（2）主句为否定句。如：You

won’t

get

anywhere

unless

you

set

your

goal.除非你设定目标，否则

你哪儿也去不了。2.

（1）

unless在意义上相当于“if

...not”，因此在有些场合unless与

“if

...not”可互换。如：Unless

I

am

mistaken，

I’ve

seen

that

man

before.

＝

If

I

am

not

mistaken，

I’ve

seen

that

man

before.如果我没搞错，我以前见过那个人。（2）

unless引导的条件句可用否定结构，而“if

...not”引导的条件句

不可再加以否定，因此在unless引导的否定条件句中，不能用

“if

...not”替代unless。如：You

will

get

a

good

grade

in

the

course

unless

you

don’t

do

your

homework.如果你做家庭作业的话，你就会有好的学习成绩。注意：当某种条件所引起的结果是一种情绪或想法时，不能用unless，

只能用“if

...not”。3.主句是一般将来时、一般现在时、祈使句或谓语中含有情态动词

时，

unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时；如果强调从句动作发生在

主句动作之前，从句可用现在完成时。如：Don’t

touch

the

instruments

unless

the

teacher

allows

you.没有老师的允许，不要乱动乐器。4.

“祈使句（肯定式）＋

or/otherwise

＋陈述句”与“unless条件句＋主

句”之间有时可以互换。如：Put

on

your

raincoat，

or

you’ll

get

wet.＝

Unless

you

put

on

your

raincoat，

you’ll

get

wet.＝

If

you

don’t

put

on

your

raincoat，

you’ll

get

wet.把你的雨衣穿上，否则你会淋湿的。（

A

）（宿迁）Miss

Xu

goes

jogging

inHuanghe

Park

every

morning

it

rains.A.

unlessB.

tillC.

sinceD.

asA【跟踪训练】

一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。1.

We

hope

the

students

will

have

r

experiences.2.

The

reporter

is

really

nervous

about

the

next

d

with

the

famous

star.3.

The

musician

had

his

new

song

for

the

film

r

two

days

ago.4.

－

Was

the

bad

guy

shot（射击）by

the

policeman

with

a

g

⁠？－

Yes.

Because

he

was

going

to

hurt

the

old

lady

at

that

time.eal-lifeialogueecordedun一二三四5.

－

I

called

you

this

morning，

but

you

didn’t

answer.－

Oh，

I

was

attending

a

meeting.

You

can

send

me

text

m

⁠

next

time.6.

Amy

is

a

big

f

of

this

singer.

She

buys

lots

of

CDs

and

goes

to

every

concert

of

him.essagesan一二三四二、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空。wealth

Asia

murder

a

number

of

direct1.

He

cited

the

experience

of

some

countries

to

support

his

view.2.

I

watched

an

interesting

film

by

Zhang

Yimou

last

week.3.

He

is

always

considered

as

one

of

the

men

in

the

world.4.

This

year’s

Taihu

Music

Festival

in

Changzhou

has

attracted

⁠

visitors

from

all

around

the

country.5.

It

is

proved

that

the

two

bikes

at

the

scene

belong

to

those

⁠.Asiandirectedwealthiesta

number

ofmurderers一二三四三、

根据汉语完成句子。1.

我通常不看电视，除非有一些最新信息。I

usually

don’t

watch

TV

there

is

a

⁠

information.2.

除非你有地图，否则你在这个城市很容易迷路。

you

have

a

map，

you

will

in

the

city.3.

如果琳达发现这部电影有趣，她会把它介绍给我们。

，

she

will

introduce

it

to

us.unlessnumber

of

up-to-date

Unlessget

lost

easilyIf

Linda

finds

this

film

interesting一二三四4.

我认为一些电视广告真的很有创意，看它们并不是浪费时间。I

think

some

TV

ads

are

really

creative，

and

watching

them

is

not

⁠

⁠.5.

此次的政府新闻发布会将以问答的形式进行现场报道。The

news

conference

of

the

government

asking

and

answering

questions.a

waste

of

timewill

be

covered

live

by一二三四四、首字母填空。Huang

Wenxiu

was

the

“role

model

of

the

times”.

In

2022，

a

TV

show

The

Daughter

of

the

Mountain

told

us

her

story.

It

was

1.h

⁠

thought

of

by

many

people.ighly一二三四When

Huang

was

in

college，

the

idea

of

serving

her

home

town

came

to

her.

She

wanted

to

go

back

and

do

her

best

to

2.i

the

backward

situation

of

her

home

town.

After

graduating

from

Beijing

Normal

University，

Huang

3.r

to

Baise，

her

home

town，

instead

of

staying

in

the

capital.

She

once

said，

“I

grew

up

in

a

mountainous

4.v

where

quite

a

lot

of

people

live

in

poverty（贫穷）.

And

all

I

wish

is

to

do

my

part

to

5.c

their

life.”mproveeturnedillagehange一二三四But

Huang

soon

discovered

that

her

job

was

not

6.e

.

She

had

been

worried

about

the

development

of

the

village

for