山东省济宁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语质量检测模拟(二)（含答案无听力部分）

济宁市第二学期期末质量检测模拟(二)七年级英语(时间:120分钟满分:100分)题号一二三四五六七八总分得分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分，略)二、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASunshineSportsClubAreyoutoofat?Doyouwanttobethinandhealthy?Canyourunasfastasyourclassmates?Areyouworriedaboutyourhealth?Ourclubcanhelpkidsloseweightandbecomefit.Youcanjoinagroupof12kidsandplaysportwiththem.Youcanmakenewfriendshere.Youcanalsohavelunchforfree.Place:SportsCentreTime:EveryweekendTel:897-5823E-mail:tscpublic@163.comPS:WeneedaPEteacher.Ifyoulikeworkingwithkids,youcancallus.Youwillget$20aday.()16.TheclubCANNOThelpkids.A.loseweight B.studywell C.makenewfriendsD.keephealthy()17.Whencanthekidsgototheclub?A.Everymorning. B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.Everyafternoon. D.EverySaturdayandSunday.()18.Childrenintheclub.A.mustpay$20aday B.canplaysportinagroupof13C.canhavelunchforfree D.mustrunfastBLastweekend,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Itwassomuchfun!Wetookourbagsanddrovetothecampsite(营地).Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Whenwegotthere,weputupourtent.Itwasbigenoughforallofus.Afterthat,wewentforahikeintheforest.Thereweremanytalltreesandprettyflowers.Forlunch,wehadsandwichesandfruit.Theytastedsogood.Intheafternoon,wewentboating.Wecouldseemanyfishesinthelake!Intheevening,wewentforawalkalongthelake.Wesawfireflies(萤火虫)glowinginthedark,whichwasreallycool.Whenwegotbacktoourtent,wetoldstoriesandsangsongs.Welaughedalotandhadagreattime.Around10p.m.,wegotreadyforbedandsnuggled(舒适地蜷卧)intooursleepingbags.Icouldhearthesoundsofnature.Itwaspeacefulandrelaxing.Thenextmorning,wedrovebackhome,feelingtiredbuthappy.Iwillalwaysrememberthiscampingtrip.Itwasagreatday!()19.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthecampingtrip?A.Rainyandcold. B.Sunnyandwarm.C.Cloudyandcool. D.Hotandsunny.()20.Whatdidthefamilydofirstwhentheyarrivedatthecampsite?A.Gofishing. B.Goforawalk. C.Havelunch. D.Putuptheirtent.()21.Whatdidthefamilydoaftertheireveningwalk?A.Wentswimminginthelake. B.Toldstoriesandsangsongs.C.Madeacampfire. D.Playedaboardgame.()22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFamilyCampingTrip B.AnInterestingEveningC.TheSoundsofNature D.GlowingFirefliesCDoyouwanttostaysomewherewarm?Doyoulikebeautifulwhitebeaches?Areyouinterestedtoseeallkindsofanimals?GotoGhana(加纳)!GhanaisacountryinWestAfrica.It'sneartheAtlanticOceanandtherearen'tanytallmountainssotheweatherinGhanaiswarmandwetallyearround.Accra,thecapital(首都)cityofGhana,isalsothecountry'sbiggestcitywithabout2,340,000people.TherearesomanythingstodoinAccra.YoumaygototheIndependence(独立)GatetolearnaboutGhana'shistory,orvisittheKwameNkrumahMemorialParktofeelitsculture(文化).Andguesswhat?Thereare,ofcourse,greatbeachesnearbysoyoucanenjoythewarmsunshine,andswimintheAtlanticOcean!Ifyouareananimallover,Ghanaisyourdreamplace.Therearesixnationalparks.Ofalltheparks,KakumNationalParkisthemostwelcome.It'shometoover650kindsofbutterflies,300kindsofbirdsandotherlargeanimals.Ifyoulikeseaanimals,gowhale(鲸)watching.It'sfromJulytoDecemberandisquiteexciting.Ghanaisfamousforitscolourfulfestivalstoo.Homowoisoneofthebiggestfestivals.ItisinMay.Peopleshowthankstotheirfoodwithmusic,foodanddrinksonthatday.You'llalsoseelocalpeopledancinganddrummingalltheway.Justjointhem!VisitGhana,andyou'llfindyourselfinstoreforanexcitingtrip!)23.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutofGhana.A.thehistory B.thecapital C.theculture D.thepeople)24.Accordingtothetext,visitorscaninGhana.A.walkuptallmountains B.joininHomowoinMarchC.seeover650kindsofbirds D.gowhalewatchinginAugust)25.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph))26.What'sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toshowpeople'slifeinGhana.B.TogetmorepeopletovisitGhana.C.TotellpeoplehowtogettoGhana.D.ToaskpeopletosaveanimalsinGhana.DNearlytwothousandyearsagoinancientChina,CaoCaogotabirthdaypresentfromSunQuan.Itwasahugeanimalcalledanelephant.Peopleinthecountrydidn'tseeitbefore.Peoplewereinterestedintheweightoftheelephant.Onepersonguesseditmustweighfivethousandjin.Anotherpersonsaid,“Hislegsarelikepillars(柱子).Ithinkitmustweighatleastsixthousandjin!”Moreandmorepeoplejoinedtheguessinggame.AndCaoCaoalsowantedtoknowtheweightofit.“Whatahugeanimalitis!Cananyonetellmehowtoweighit?”heaskedthecrowd(人群)aroundhim.“Canwegetalargescale(秤)?”askedasoldier.However,noonecouldfindascalelargeenough.“Canwecutitup?”askedanothersoldier.“No.Idon'twanttokillit,”saidCaoCao.Justthen,youngCaoChonghadawonderfulidea.“Icanweightheelephant!”hesaid.“Letmehaveatry.”CaoChongaskedsomesoldierstodrivetheelephantontoabigboatintheriver.Whentheheavyanimalwalkedontoit,theboatwentlowerintothewater.AfterCaoChongdrewalineonthesideoftheboatwhereitmetthewater,thesoldierstooktheelephantofftheboat.Thensoldiersputstonesontheboat,onebyone,untilitwentdownagainandthewatermetthelineontheboat.CaoChongthenweighedthestones.Headdedup(加起来)theweightofallthestonesandsaid,“Thistheweightoftheelephant.”Whatacleverplan!CaoCaowasveryhappywithhisson.()27.WhatthingsdidCaoChongusetoweightheelephant?A.Aknifeandstones. B.Aknifeandaboat.C.Aboatandstones. D.Treesandaboat.()28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphismainlyabout?A.CaoCaogotanelephantasapresent.B.Peopleguessedtheweightoftheelephant.C.Peoplediscussedhowtoweightheelephant.D.CaoChonghadanideaandweighedtheelephant.()29.What'stherightorderofweighingtheelephant?①Putstonesontheboatonebyone. ②Drivetheelephantontoabigboat.③Drawalineonthesideoftheboat. ④Adduptheweightofallthestones.A.①③②④ B.①④②③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④()30.WhichisthebestwordtotalkaboutCaoChong?A.Smart. B.Funny. C.Kind. D.Strong.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)三、听力填词(共5小题，计5分，略)四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.It'sraininghtoday.2.Imustftoomanyrulesathomeandatschool.3.Theboysarekaballaroundintheyard.4.IdrinkwaterwhenIamt.5.WatchingEnglishfilmscanimproveourlisteningandspeaking(技能).6.Inourdailylives,weproducelotsof(废弃物).7.Eating(均衡的)mealshelpsourbodyandbraintogrowwell.8.Thiscolourwasn'tmyfirst(选择).五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入一个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Onceuponatime,afarmerwasalwaysworriedaboutthegrowthofhiscrops.Hewenttoseethemeveryday,butthecropsgrew1.(slow).Hewassoworriedafterthree2.(day).Thenhesaidto3.(he),“Imustuseabetterwaytohelpthemgrowfaster.”Suddenly,4.goodideacametohismind.Thenhe5.(rush)towardsthefields.Forallday,hepulledupallthecrops.Heworkedharduntilsunset.Hewasverytiredwhenhecamehome.Thefathercouldn'twaittotellhissonswhathedidinthedaytime.“I'mtired,butIhelpallthelittlecropsgrowfast,”thefarmersaidand6.(laugh)happily.However,oneofhissons7.(find)therewassomethingwrong.Herantothefields8.ahurry,butitwastoolate.Hefoundthatallthecrops9.(die).Thisstorytellsusthingswouldbeterrible10.wedidn'tfollowtherules.六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。Eatinghabitsareimportantforourbody.Ifyoudon'tknowthewaystokeepabalanceddiet,thenyouare1.toreadthispassage.Herearesomewaysforustokeepfit.Eatingthree2.everydayisthefirstthing.Wecanplantomakeaneatingrulefirst.3.example,wecanhavesomebreadandmilkinthemorning,andhavesomefruitandvegetablesatnoon.Second,cookingathomeisalsoagoodwaytomakeourmealshealthyforourbody.Anditisalsoasmartwayforfamilytospendtime4..Whenyourmother5.thedishes,youcanwashthebowls.Third,tokeepfit,choosingtodoenoughexerciseisalsoagoodway.Youcanalso6.mountainsatweekends.Lastly,don'tstayupeither.Havingagoodlifestyleanddoingmuchexerciseareimportantpartsofourlives.Wecanalsofinddifferenteatinghabitstohelpuslivea7.life.Howaboutyou?Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Familyruleshelpchildrentolearnwhatisandisn'tOKinthefamily.Followingthemcanhelpchildrenlearntofollowrulesinotherplaces,soit'snotgoodtomakerulestoolate.Asparents,whenyoumakefamilyrules,youshouldtalkaboutthemwithyourchildren.Theywillbehappy.Goodfamilyrulesareeasyforchildrentounderstand.Forexample,“Gotobedbeforenineo’clock!”isgood.“It'simportanttogotobedearly!”isn't.Andgoodfamilyrulestellchildrenwhattodo,notwhatnottodo.Forexample,“Keepyourroomtidy!”isgood.“Don'tputyourthingseverywhere!”isn't.Peopleforgetthingseasily,soit'sgoodtowritedowntherulesandputthemsomewhereeveryonecansee.EETherearetimeswhenfamilyrulesneedtochange.Forexample,whenyourchildgetsolder,youcanmakerulesabouthelpingwithhousework.Justlikemakingrules,it'sgoodtoletyourchildrenmakechangestotheruleswithyou.1.Whataregoodfamilyruleslike?(nomorethan15words)2.Whyshouldparentswritedowntherules?(nomorethan5words)3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?(nomorethan10words)4.请将文中画线的句子译成汉语。5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、写作(共1小题，计15分)假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Mike这段时间看完《西游记》后对中国传统故事很感兴趣。请你根据下面的参考信息用英语给Mike回邮件，给他简要讲述《三个和尚》的故事，并谈谈这个故事给我们的启示。参考信息：“一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。”三个和尚因为挑水问题发生争执，最终庙宇失火，他们齐心协力、团结合作扑灭大火。参考词汇:monk和尚temple寺庙argue争吵putout扑灭要求：1.70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名。DearMike,I'msogladthatyou'reinterestedintraditionalChinesestories.