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Unit18Beauty基础自测

课文预读内容索引要点探究当堂达标PeriodThree

Lesson3

Poetry基础自测1.

adj.没完没了的,永无休止的2.

adj.严寒的,冰冻的3.

adj.浪漫的4.

v.弯曲5.

adj.模糊的6.

n.一跳,一跃7.

n.语调,语气8.

prep.不像,和……不同9.

vt.传达,表达10.

n.爱慕,钟爱Ⅰ.重点单词endlessfreezingromanticbendvagueboundtoneunlikeconveyaffectionⅡ.重点短语1.

梦想2.

立即,马上,刹那3.

转身4.

环顾5.

看不见,不在视野内6.

而不是dreamofinaninstantturnaroundlookaroundoutofsightratherthanⅢ.重点句式Head

(bend),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。1.独立主格结构bent

camestoutSantaInasinglebound.胖胖的圣诞老人轻快地来到了。2.倒装结构Down课文预读Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)1.Therewasnothingmovingbesidesamouse.()2.Santasentpresentsbysleigh.()3.Santaisarealisticmansendingmanypresentstochildren.()FTFⅡ.课文阅读理解1.ThepoemA

Tranquil

Nightconveysthefeelingof

.A.happinessB.sadnessandhomesicknessC.loveforthenight√答案12345123452.ItcanbeinferredthatinthepoemA

Tranquil

Night,theauthor

.A.wasathomethenB.wasatworkthenC.wasawayfromhomethen√答案123453.Thesecondpoemdescribesa(n)

nightbeforeChristmas.A.quietB.noisyC.exciting√答案123454.Whyhadthestockingsbeenhungthatnight?A.Topreparefortomorrowuse.B.ToreceivepresentsfromSanta.C.TocelebratetheChristmas.√答案123455.WheredidtheSantaenterthehouseinthepoem?A.Throughchimney.B.Throughthedoor.C.Climboverwalls.√答案要点探究重点词汇经典句式1Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。重点词汇bendv.(使)弯曲,弯腰,弯身;(把目光、精力等)集中于;n.弯曲处,拐角bendtosth.屈服于……benddown俯身bendone’smindtosth.专心于某事bebenton(doing)sth.专心致志做某事归纳拓展(1)Lightcanpassthroughitwithoutbendingorstopping.(2015·北京)光可以不弯曲、不被阻止地穿过它。(2)Hebentandkissedherquickly.他俯身迅速吻了她一下。语境助记完成句子(1)Theteacher

(俯身听那孩子说话).(2)Motherwasillandshecouldn’t

(专心学习).(3)They

(屈服于他的意志).(4)He

(一心想让他们高兴).题组训练wasbentonmakingthemhappybentdowntolistentothechildbendhermindtostudiesbenttohiswishes2ButIheardhimshout,Beforehedroveoutofsight,“MerryChristmastoall,Andtoallagoodnight.”但是我听到他在喊,在驶出视线之前,“所有的人圣诞快乐,所有的人晚安!”outofsight看不见,不在视野内losesightof看不见,忽略atfirstsight初见,第一次看见,乍一看catchsightof看见in/withinsight看得见,在视野内归纳拓展(1)Theypassedbehindthehillandwasoutofsight.他们走到山后,看不见了。(2)Lightpollutioncausesustolosesightofourtrueplaceintheuniverse.(2015·浙江)光污染使得我们看不见我们在宇宙中的真实位置。(3)Asshestoodupshecaughtsightofherreflectioninthemirror.她站起身来,突然看见了镜子中的自己。语境助记完成句子(1)

(眼不见),outofmind.(2)Thetwothingsareverydifferent

(乍一看).(3)Thereisn’tanybusstop

(在视野内).题组训练insightOutofsightatfirstsightconveyvt.运送,输送;传达,表达conveysth.tosb.向某人传达/传递某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人/某物从A地运送到B地conveyone’sfeelings/meanings表达感情/意思3Itconveysthepoet’ssadnessatbeingfarfromhishomeandfamily.它表达了诗人远离家乡和亲人的悲痛之情。归纳拓展(1)Agoodphotographcanoftenconveyfarmorethanwords.一张好照片常能够比话语表达更多的含义。(2)Graphscanbeaveryusefultoolfor

conveyinginformation.(2015·浙江)图表是一种传递信息的非常有用的工具。(3)Shecouldn’tconveyherfeelingsinwords.她的感情难以言表。语境助记单句语法填空(1)Pleaseconveymybestwishes

yourparents.(2)Wiresconveyelectricity

powerstation

theusers.(3)Ineverydaycommunication,information

(convey)bygesturesisoftenmisinterpreted.题组训练conveyedtofromto4Poemsoftenuseimagesanddescriptionsratherthansimplyexplainingasituation.诗中常用形象和描述,而不是简单地解释一种情形。ratherthan而不是归纳拓展otherthan除了;除……之外orrather更确切地说注意

ratherthan用于连接两个并列成分,可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分词、不定式等。连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。(1)Theparentsshouldbeblamedratherthanthechildren.应该受到责备的是父母而不是孩子。(2)Iwouldratherdiethangiveintohim.我宁可死也不愿向他屈服。(3)Youcan’tcrosstheriverotherthanbyswimming.你只能游过去这条河。语境助记(1)句型转换Thechildrenwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.→Thechildrenwouldprefer

thereratherthan

abus.→Thechildrenwould

thereratherthan

abus.(2)单句改错Thedriver,ratherthanthepassengers,areresponsiblefortheaccident.题组训练taketowalktakewalkis经典句式Headbent为独立主格结构,在句中作状语,head与后面的bend为被动关系。常见的独立主格结构有以下几种:(1)逻辑主语+v.-ing,表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是主动关系。(2)逻辑主语+v.-ed,表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是被动关系。(3)逻辑主语+todo,表示还未发生的动作或状态。(4)逻辑主语+形容词/副词/介词短语,表示逻辑主语所处的状态或位置等。1Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。归纳拓展(1)Handstiedback,hewasbroughtin.手被绑在后面,他被带了进来。(2)Weatherpermitting,wewillgocamping.若天气许可,我们就去野营。(3)Heturnedtome,hiseyessleepy.他睡眼惺忪地转向我。语境助记(1)用所给词的正确形式填空①Hismother

(come)tonight,heisbusypreparingthedinner.②Work

(finish),wewentoutforawalk.(2)句型转换

①Astimegoesby,everythinghaschanged.→

,everythinghaschanged.②Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.→

,webeganourholiday.题组训练ThetestfinishedtocomefinishedTimegoingbyDowncamestoutSanta为完全倒装句式。英语中把表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词而不是代词时,常用完全倒装句式,即把整个谓语提到主语之前。这类词常见的有:here,there,overthere,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,onthewall等。2DowncamestoutSanta

Inasinglebound.胖胖的圣诞老人轻快地来到了。归纳拓展(1)Theregoesthebellforbreak.下课铃响了。(2)Outrushedthestudentsthemomentthebellrang.铃一响学生们就冲了出去。(3)Nowcomesyourturn.现在轮到你了。语境助记(1)完成句子他离开了。__________________________(2)将下列句子转化为完全倒装句①Abigsignhangsonthedoor.__________________________②Atempleliesthere._________________题组训练Thereliesatemple.Hewentaway./Awayhewent.Onthedoorhangsabigsign.当堂达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.

winterisharmfultoorangetrees.2.Thecompanyhassixtytrucksfor

(运送)vegetablestothewholesalemarket.3.Itisa

(浪漫的)lovestorybetweentwoyoungcouple.4.Throughthewindowthatnight,Isawa

(模糊的)figureclimbingthetree.5.Withone

,hewasoverthewall.6.Sheis

(不同于)therestofherfamily.unlikeFreezingconveyingromanticvaguebound7.Myfatheristoostoutto

himselftopickupthekeylostontheground.8.I’vehadenoughoftheir

(无休止的)arguing.9.Bartfeltagreat

(爱)fortheoldman.10.Hetalksinaslowbuthumourous

(语气).tonebendendlessaffectionⅡ.选词填空dreamof,turnaround,lookaround,outofsight,ratherthan11.Itwaswhathedid

whathesaidthatannoyedme.12.Tomwaveduntilthecarwas

.13.

andletmelookatyourback.14.Youhave15minutesto

.15.Manyboys

becomingpilots.dreamofratherthanoutofsightTurnaroundlookaroundⅢ.完成句子16.Hewentabroad______________________________________________

(希望能找份好工作).17.

(课堂结束了),wewentoutoftheclass.18.IfyouseeJames,

(一定要替我向他道歉).19.Hisbeardandmoustache

(像雪一样白).20.Fromthevalley

(传来了一阵可怕的声音).cameafrighteningsoundinthehopethathecouldgetagoodjob/inthehopeofgettingagoodjobClassover/finisheddoconveymyapologiestohimwereaswhiteasthesnowⅣ.课文语法填空ATranquilNightEyes21.

(raise),I

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