贵州省安顺地区2025年八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题含答案

贵州省安顺地区2025年八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I_________anewspaper.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read D.willread2、—________isitfromhere?—It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar3、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself4、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom5、Theyallsatdowntohavearestassoonasthey________thetopofmountain.A.arrived B.got C.reached D.came6、—Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.—Iknowthem.AndJimisTom’s________brother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young7、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was8、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(网络主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide9、—,LiMing?—I’mlookingformypencilcase.A.Whatdoyouthink B.Whatareyouupto C.Howareyoutoday D.Guesswhat10、Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceI________mycomputerlastyear.A.get B.willget C.got二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.三、语法填空（10分）12、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意识的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-40各所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Itwasasunnyday.Iwasstandinginmyshoestore.Thedooropenedandayoungmancamein.Hewasinawheelchair.Ifoundthathehadno____1____.“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones,”hesaid.IwassosurprisedthatIkeptsilentanddidn’tmove.“I’mnotjoking,sir,____2____Idon’tneedthem,”helookedatmeandsaid,“WhenIwasakid,myparents____3____menewshoeseveryyear.ItwassuchawonderfulfeelingthatIhaveneverforgottenit.”Ichoseapairofshoesandgavethemtotheyoungman.Hetookadeepbreathandtearscametohiseyes.Atthatmoment,ahomelessoldmanwasstandingoutside____4____shoes,lookingatus.Theyoungman____5____himandsaidtome,“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”Ididsoandthepoormancamein.Theyoungmanaskedmeto____6____thebestshoesofthesize.Heturnedtotheoldman.“Sir,wouldyoumind____7____ontheshoesforme?”Aftertheshoeswereonhisfeet,theoldmansaidtheyfit____8____.“I’llbuythem.”theyoungmansaid,“Thegood____9____thathaveneverforgottenhascomebackagain,andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme.Itissogreat.”Theyoungmanofferedwhattheoldmanneeded____10____.Hedidhisbestinanimperfectworld.1.A.ears B.arms C.legs D.hands2.A.when B.because C.if D.although3.A.bought B.showed C.borrowed D.paid4.A.without B.on C.by D.with5.A.caught B.missed C.pushed D.noticed6.A.lookup B.takeout C.makeup D.putaway7.A.passing B.taking C.working D.trying8.A.painfully B.comfortably C.hardly D.healthily9.A.idea B.dream C.feeling D.thought10.A.seldom B.most C.little D.least五、阅读理解（30分）14、newChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.15、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七条中国谚语及其解释，请为每个人选择合适的一条解释。___1___Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.___2___Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.___3___Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全带)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.___4___Jimmyisahighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.___5___Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.A.Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtoothersmadeadifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Also,weneedtolearntoforgive(原谅)others.B.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillknoweveryone’sdiligence(勤勉),andgivethecorresponding(相应的)reward.Aslongasyouworkhardenough,yourfuturewillbebetter.C.Practicemakesperfect.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillgetmore.D.Safety(安全)comesfirst.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhendriving.Itisaresponsibility(责任)toothersaswellastohimself.E.Theremustbeauseformytalent.EveryoneisNo.1.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.F.Fear(害怕)isoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutsomethingwillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.G.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcanbehappybyhelpingothers.16、AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛产品)andseashoretour.Astheweatherthereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I’masuperfanofwaterentertainment,soIchooseitasmydestination(目的地).InAustralia,theskyisbluerthanblue,thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite,andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(乐观的)andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壮观的)architecturesintheworld.Manyworld-classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashell(贝壳)withwonderfuldecorations(装饰)inside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne,skin(皮肤)creamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen,whichisoneofthebiggestworld-classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittcomeheretocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals,kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon’tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.1.WhatisAustraliafamousfor?A.Itsoceanandwoolproduction. B.Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C.Itsseashoretourandclimate. D.Itsweatherandwaterentertainment.2.WhatareAustralianslike?A.Optimisticandactive. B.Brilliantandsplendid.C.Kindandfriendly. D.Attractiveandfamous.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“architecture”?A.景点 B.建筑 C.项目 D.站点4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C.Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D.Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife. B.AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C.Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip. D.Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.六、完成句子（10分）17、Manykindsoffishesareswimming________(slow)andfreelyinthepool.18、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!19、Luckily,neitherthedrivernorthe________(乘客)werehurtintheaccident.20、多么无聊的电影呀！________movieitis!21、我们去度假时，我们的宠物狗由邻居照看。Whenwewereonholiday,ourpetdog____________________________________bytheneighbor.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.八、阅读表达（10分）23、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany（公司）andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire（爆胎）.Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility（责任感）.Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?（不超过10个词）_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）现在的出行方式越来越多，有人选择开车出行，有人选择骑自行车或电动自行车出行。你喜欢哪种交通方式呢？根据下面表格的内容，写一篇短文陈述你的观点和理由。ItemsAdvantages(优点)Disadvantages(缺点)Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求：1.语句通顺，条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。2.不少于80个词，请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天晚上暴风雨到来的时候，你在干什么？——我在看报纸。考查动词时态。amreading现在进行时，正在阅读；wasreading过去进行时，正在读；read一般现在时，读；willread一般将来时，将读。根据上文问句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?”可知描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作或发生的事情，因此用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——离这里有多远？——步行大约五分钟。考查特殊疑问句。howlong多长时间；howsoon多久以后；howfar多远。根据“It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.”可知是问距离，故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——黄伟骑自行车骑得很好。谁教他的？——没人教他。他自学的。考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词宾格；he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Noone.”可知，没有人教他骑车，他自己教自己，即自学。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我期待着收到Susan的来信。我非常想念她。——我想你今天就会收到她的信。考查动词短语辨析。dealwith处理；carefor照顾；hearfrom收到来信。根据“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到来信。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：他们一到山顶就都坐下来休息。考查动词辨析。arrive“到达”，后接地点时，需加介词in/at；got“得到”，表示“到达某地”时，需加to；reached“到达、够得着”，后加地点时不用介词；came“来到”，后接地点时，需加to。根据thetopofmountain可知，空格后接地点，且无介词。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——他有两个儿子。他们是吉姆和汤姆。——我认识他们。吉姆是汤姆的哥哥。考查形容词词义辨析。old年老的，古老的；older年长的，较旧的；elder年龄较大的；young年轻的。分析句子可知，此处表示年纪的长幼次序，而不是指具体的年纪的大小，年幼者用younger，年长者用elder。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都来了吗？——是的。今天早上我们没有一个人上学迟到。考查代词用法。all三者或三者以上都；noone没有人；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据问句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”语境和肯定答语“Yes.”可知，大家都来了，没有人迟到，且是表示三者或三者以上的人没有一个上学迟到，应用none。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：一些中国政府工作人员变成了网络主播来帮助当地农民提高农产品的销量。考查动词辨析。return返回；realize意识到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根据“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是帮助农民提高农产品的销量。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在忙什么呢，李明？——我在找我的铅笔盒。考查情景交际。Whatdoyouthink你觉得怎么样；Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyoutoday今天你好吗；Guesswhat你猜怎么着。根据“I’mlookingformypencilcase.”可知，上句是询问对方在做什么。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：自从去年买了电脑，我就没怎么锻炼过。考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了《皇帝的新装》的读后感。【1题详解】根据回答“Yes,Idid.”可知读过，因此是询问是否做过，选项C“你之前读过吗”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是询问看法，选项A“你觉得它怎样”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜欢皇帝。此处应发表对皇帝的看法，选项E“他太傻了”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也为皇帝感到难过。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那个小孩，所有人都欺骗了他。事实上，他没有真正的朋友。因此是询问感到难过的原因，选项B“你为什么有这样的感受”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知这是因为人们害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的气，恐怕就要被杀了。因此是发表对这个观点的看法，选项D“你是对的”符合。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父亲的故事。【1题详解】句意：在美国密歇根州格兰维尔市，MiyaPeyregne和她6岁的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花园的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old错误表达，有连字符不能加s；six-year-old六岁的（作定语）；sixyearold错误表达，year是可数名词，要加s；sixyearsold六岁（作表语）。“数字-year-old”是形容词，意为“几岁的”，作定语修饰名词，而“数字+years+old”是形容词短语，多用作表语；分析句子，空后“sister”是名词，故选B。【2题详解】句意：天空中没有一片云。cloud云（名词单数）；clouds云（名词复数）；cloudy多云的（形容词）；clouded乌云密布的（形容词）。根据空前冠词“a”，可知此处需填可数名词单数，故选A。【3题详解】句意：他很痛苦。pains使痛苦（动词三单）；pain痛苦（名词）；painful痛苦的（形容词）；pained使痛苦（过去式）。介词短语“inpain”意为“很痛苦”，故选B。【4题详解】句意：5秒后，他还在水里。early早期的/提早（形容词/副词）；earlily拼写错误，early既是形容词也是副词，不存在earlily这种拼写；late迟的（形容词）；later以后（副词）。根据下文“hewasstillunderthewater”可知他依旧在水里，所以此处是表达“5秒以后”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：没有时间再等了。waiting等待（动名词）；waited等待（过去式）；towait等待（不定式）；waits等待（动词三单）。分析句子，此处是不定式作后置定语修饰“time”，“thereisnotimetodo”意为“没有时间做某事”，故选C。【6题详解】句意：尽管他很重，但在水的帮助下，她还是把他拉到了泳池的一边。If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子，前后是让步关系，可知此处是although引导的让步状语从句，其余选项逻辑不通，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他家里有一部手机。his他的（物主代词）；he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据空后的名词“house”，可知此空需填形容词性物主代词，故选A。【8题详解】句意：一辆救护车很快就来了。/零冠词；The这个（定冠词）；A一个（不定冠词）；An一个（不定冠词）。根据句中的“ambulance”是可数名词单数形式，这里不是特指，可知用不定冠词；又因为“ambulance”是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选D。【9题详解】句意：大卫仍然不知道那天他的腿怎么了。of……的；with和；for为了；at在（某时刻）。固定句型“what’sthematterwith”意为“……怎么了”，介词用with，故选B。【10题详解】句意：但他知道他的女儿们是英雄，每天都感谢她们救了他的命。save拯救（动词原形）；saved拯救（过去式）；saving拯救（动名词）；saves拯救（动词三单）。根据空前的介词“for”，可知此处需填动名词，故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位没有腿的年轻人为无家可归的老人买鞋子的故事。【1题详解】句意：我发现他没有腿。ears耳朵；arms手臂；legs腿；hands手。根据“Hewasinawheelchair.”可知，他坐在轮椅上，可以推断出他没有腿。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我不是在开玩笑，先生，虽然我不需要它们。when当……时；because因为；if如果；although尽管。根据“I’mnotjoking,sir,...Idon’tneedthem”可知，前后两句是让步关系，故选D。【3题详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我父母每年都给我买新鞋。bought买；showed展示；borrowed借来；paid付款。根据“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones”可知，他要买鞋子，并回忆起了小时候父母给自己买鞋。故选A。【4题详解】句意：这时，一个无家可归的老人站在外面，光着脚看着我们。without没有；on在……上；by通过；with和。根据后文可知，他把鞋子给了这位无家可归的老人，说明老人没有鞋子。故选A。【5题详解】句意：年轻人注意到了他，对我说：“请你让那个老人进来好吗？”caught抓住；missed错过；pushed推；noticed注意。根据“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”可知，他已经看见老人了。故选D。【6题详解】句意：那个年轻人让我拿出这个尺码最好的鞋子。lookup向上看；takeout拿出；makeup组成；putaway放好。根据全文可知是在买鞋，所以是让我把鞋子拿出来。故选B。【7题详解】句意：先生，您介意帮我试一下这双鞋吗？passing经过；taking拿；working工作；trying尝试。tryontheshoes“试穿鞋子”，故选D。【8题详解】句意：把鞋穿上后，老人说鞋子很舒服。painfully痛苦地；comfortably舒适地；hardly几乎不；healthily健康地。根据“I’llbuythem.”可知，鞋子穿着很舒服，所以买了。故选B。【9题详解】句意：那种从未忘记的美好感觉又回来了，现在有人和我分享这种感觉了。idea主意；dream梦想；feeling感觉；thought想法。根据“andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme”可知，感觉又回来了，有人和我分享这种感觉。故选C。【10题详解】句意：这个年轻人提供了老人最需要的东西。seldom很少；most最、最多；little很少；least最少。根据前文可知，老人没有穿鞋子，年轻人为老人买了鞋子，这是老人最需要的东西。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国奇谭》这个动画节目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知，中国奇谭里面的故事都是有关中国文化和艺术的，句子表述正确。故填T。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是讲的一个小猪妖的故事。句子表述正确。故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知，一位年轻人是在把两只鹅送到一个村庄时遇到的4个妖怪，而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述错误。故填F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是20分钟，而《鹅鹅鹅》是17分钟。句子表述错误。故填F。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知，《中国奇谭》是有关中国文化的动画，文中并未提及对中国文化感兴趣的就会喜欢这个节目。句子表述错误。故填F。15、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文是五个人的相关信息及七条中国谚语的相关解释。【1题详解】根据“Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.”可知，凯特经常帮助他人，她自己在帮助别人后很高兴，其他人也很高兴。选项G“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。当你赠送一些美好的东西时，你就会得到一些美丽的东西。你可以通过帮助别人而感到快乐。”符合这一情况。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.”可知，因为作者弄坏了杰克最爱的玩具，杰克非常生气，对作者说了一些坏话，这让作者很难过。选项A“良言一句三冬暖。我们对别人说的话对他们会有影响，所以我们应该小心我们说的话。此外，我们还需要学会原谅他人。”符合这一情况。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全带)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.”可知，玛丽很粗心，开车时总是忘记系安全带，而且已经出了好几次车祸。选项D“安全第一。每个人在开车时都要小心。这既是对他人的责任，也是对他自己的责任。”符合这一情况。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Jimmyisaseniorhighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.”可知，吉米是高中学生，擅长英语且考试成绩很好，他为了进入重点大学学习努力。选项B“天道酬勤。上帝会知道每个人的勤奋，并给予相应的奖赏。只要你工作足够努力，你的未来就会更好。”符合这一情况。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.”可知，鲍尔不自信，他总是认为自己什么事都做不好，和别的学生说话总是很害羞，所以几乎没有朋友。选项E“天生我材必有用。每个人都是第一人。相信你自己！对自己有信心。人们总是喜欢那些自信的人。”符合这一情况。故选E。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些情况，它是一个旅行的好去处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛产品)andseashoretour.”可知澳大利亚以羊毛生产和海滨旅游闻名。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(乐观的)andactivelife”可知当地人都过着乐观积极的生活。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壮观的)architecturesintheworld.”可知悉尼歌剧院是世界上最辉煌灿烂的建筑之一，故划线部分意为“建筑”。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.’”可知澳大利亚被称为“骑在羊背上的国家”，是因为它盛产羊毛，而不是澳大利亚人喜欢骑在羊背上。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些情况，它是一个旅行的好去处。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、slowly【解析】【详解】句意：许多种类的鱼在池子里缓慢且自由地游着。此空修饰动词swimming，要用副词slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。18、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式，分析所给词，本句为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！”句式；ZhangMing作主语，is作系动词。故答案为：WhataniceboyZhangMingis“张明是个多么好的男孩啊”。19、passengers【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是，司机和乘客都没有在事故中受伤。“乘客”在英文中表示为“passenger”，neither…nor表示“既不……也不……”，就近原则，根据“werehurt”可知passenger是名词复数，可推测出此处是“passengers”，故答案为passengers。20、Whataboring【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，本句是感叹句。中心词movie是单数可数名词，符合结构“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主谓”；boring“无聊的”，以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。故填Whataboring。21、①.was②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【详解】takecareof“照顾”，是固定搭配。根据句意可知，句子是被动语态结构。结合前句可知是一般过去时的被动语态：was/weredone。主语是单数，助动词用was。故填was；taken；care；of。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了有关体育的一