2025年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题 （原卷版）

天水市2025年初中考试英语试卷考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。I.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.7.A.I’mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit’srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeballgames.第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.What’sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.II.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His3.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should4.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch5Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were6.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists8.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4010.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascooking C.havecooked D.willcook14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.15.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands16.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore18.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin.A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa____21____.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.____22____movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盘).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).Becausetheircar____23____onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo____24____fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow____25____todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad____26____outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,____27____thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger____28____helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything____29____sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____30____sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”21.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank22.A.It B.He C.She D.They23.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought24.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far25.A.why B.where C.when D.what26.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting27.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched28.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely29.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed30.A.still B.also C.already D.justIV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:●listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th2025阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.32.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.33.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.34.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.35.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(绿洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。36.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesert C.Gansu D.TenggerDesert37.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.CBecausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.38.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.39.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim. C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.40.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis. B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts. C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin. D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.CLearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”.WhatcanAIbeusedfor?AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto:●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;●driveself-drivingcars;●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.However,it’salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。41.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.WhenwasAIinvented? B.HowdoesAIwork?C.WhyisAIimportant? D.WhousesAIthemost?42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?A.Spread. B.Cause. C.Recognize. D.Make.43.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?A.Byguessingfreely. B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends. D.Bycreatingnewmovies.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AIisn’tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It’simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.45.Whowrotethepassage?A.Aworker. B.Anengineer. C.Awriter. D.AI.V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenusHi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso____46____tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun____47____.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and____48____throughournaturepark.We____49____havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI’minthe9thgrade.____50____schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,____51____French.Ichoseto____52____ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis____53____inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward____54____hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto____55____.KylieVI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday’sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:GrowthMindset:Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset:Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages:GrowthZone:Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone:Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.FearZone:Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone:Thingsfeeleasy,butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays,“Ican’tdothis.”thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay“Ican’tdothis,YET!”insteadof“Ican’tdothis!”.Challengesare…forgrowth.Let’sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris“YET!”56.Whatdoes“mindset”mean?_______________________________________________________________________57.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?_______________________________________________________________________58.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which“zone”ishein?_______________________________________________________________________59.Completetheunderlinedsentence.(补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。)(限填1词)Challengesare________forgrowth.60.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.(根据文本建议,补全下面对话。)(不超过10词)Astudent:Ican’tworkitout!You:Whynotsay,“Ican’t________”?VII.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!____61____B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:____62____A:Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形机器人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.____63____A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.____64____B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,____65____Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?VIII.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Jim’steachersencourage__________(he)totrynewthings.67.Peoplemustn’t__________(smoke)inpublicplaces.68.Ourneighbou