外研版初一（下）英语：Module9词汇篇

Module9词汇篇

掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。

1.attheageof在..岁时

♦Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageof12.

他在12岁时离开学校，开始工作。

♦Hebecameadoctorwhenhewas27yearsold.

他27岁时成了一名医生。

♦Youwillhavelearnedmorethan2,000Englishwordsbytheageoffourteen.

到你十四岁的时候，你将学会2,000多个英语单词。

【探究总结】attheageof/bytheageof的用法辨析

attheageof在...岁时，后面接基数词，用作时间状语，相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常用于

一般过去时.

bytheageof到……岁时，后面接基数词，用作时间状语，强调到某一时刻为止的结果，常用于过去

完成时或将来完成时

2.aswell也

♦HewenttoEuropeaswell.

他还去了欧洲。

♦Tomclimbedthehillyesterday,too./Tomalsoclimbedthehillyesterday.

汤姆昨天也去爬山了。

♦Hedidn'tgothere,either.

他也没去那里。

【探究总结】aswell/too/also/either辨析

第1页

aswell用于肯定句中，通常位于句末。

8。用于肯定句中，通常位于句末，常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。

also用于肯定句中，通常位于句中。

either用于否定句中，通常位于句末，常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。

3.marryv.结婚

♦Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.

他在1582年结婚并且有三个孩子。

♦ShemarriedJohnlastyear.她去年嫁给约翰了。

♦ShegotmarriedtoayoungmannamedFrank.

她嫁给了一个叫弗兰克的年轻人。

【探究总结】marry的用法

⑴用作及物动词，构成短语：marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”；marrysb.to...意为“把某人嫁给...

(2)用作不及物动词，一般用副词或介词短语来修饰。常构成短语：getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结

婚“，与marrysb.同义。

4.joinv.参力口；力口入

♦Whenhewas28,hewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompany.

当他28岁时，他去伦敦加入了一家戏剧公司。

♦MayIjoininthegame?

我可以参加这个游戏吗？

♦Youlivew汕anAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.你和美国家庭一起生活，并参与

美国生活。

［探究总结］takepartin/join/joinin辨析

takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动

join参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员

joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动，后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式

5.successfuladj.成功的

第2页

♦Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.他成了一位成功的演员并且开始写戏剧。

♦Myunclesucceededingettingthejob.

我叔叔成功地获得了那份工作。

♦Whafsthesecretofyoursuccess?

你成功的秘诀是什么？

【探究总结】有关“成功”的词汇小结

succeed动词，意为“成功，办妥；获得成效”，常构成短语：succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成功做某

事，，

success名词，意为“成功；成功的人(或事)”，常构成短语：havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.意为“在

某方面获得成功”

successful形容词，意为“成功的“，常构成短语：besuccessfulindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”

【串联记忆】success(n.)+ful^successful(adj.)+ly-successfUlly(adv.)

6.aswellas并且；还

♦Iaswellastheyamreadytohelpyou.

不仅他们愿意帮助你，我也愿意帮助你。

♦Lucysingsaswellashersister.

露西和她姐姐唱得一样好。

【探究总结】aswellas的两种用法

“并且；还”可连接并列的词或短语，连接并列的谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致；aswellas连

接并列主语时，谓语动词的数和前一个主语保持一致

“和……一样好”用来表示同级比较

【特别提醒】aswellas与aswell的区别

aswellas是连词词组，用来连接句子中并列的词、短语和句子等。而aswell是副词词组，常用于

肯定句句尾，表示“还，也”等意思。

1.,hebegantolearnEnglish.

A.BytheageofsixB.Ontheageofsix

C.AttheageofsixD.Intheageofsix

第3页

答案：c

解析:attheageof在...岁时，后面接基数词，用作时间状语，相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常

用于一般过去时.

2.选词填空aswell,too,also,either

®HeisgoingtoLondonandLucyisgoing.

②Marydidn'tgothereyesterday,andIdidn'tgothere,.

③ShecanspeakalittleFrench.

@1readthebook,.

答案：①aswell②either③also@too

解析：aswell用于肯定句中，通常位于句末。too用于肯定句中，通常位于句末，常用逗号和前面的

部分隔开。also用于肯定句中，通常位于句中。either用于否定句中，通常位于句末，常用逗号和前

面的部分隔开。

3.Sheasoldierlastyear.

A.marriedB.marriedto

CmarriedwithD.gotmarried

答案：A

解析:marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”

4.LiXiaoluJiaNailiangin2019.

A.gotmarriedB.gotmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedtoD.gotmarriedand

答案：C

解析:getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结婚”，与marrysb.同义。

5.选词填空takepartin,join,joinin

®Sheahealthclublastweek.

②Theyallsingingthesong.

③AgreatnumberofstudentsMay4Movement(五四运动).

第4页

答案：©joined©joinedin③tookpartin

解析:takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动.join参加某组织或团体，并成为其中

一员.joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动，后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式.

6.选词填空succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully

①Iwasn'tingettingwork.

②Ididn'tgetwork.

(3)1didn'thaveingettingwork.

@1didn'tingettingwork.

答案：©successful©successfully©success©succeed

解析：succeed动词，意为“成功，办妥；获得成效”,常构成短语：succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成

功做某事"。success名词，意为“成功；成功的人(或事)”，常构成短语：havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.

意为“在某方面获得成功successfill形容词，意为“成功的“，常构成短语：besuccessfulindoingsth.

意为“成功做某事"。successfully为副词，修饰动词。

7.Tom,JaneandRose,goingtothefarmonfoot.

A.aslongas；isB.aswellas；are

C.aslongas；areD.aswellas；is

答案：D

解析:aswellas“并且；还”可连接并列的词或短语，连接并列的谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致.

8.Lilydoesn'tspeakherfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

A.aswellasB.asoftenas

C.somuchD.asgoodas

答案：A

解析:aswellas”和...一样好”用来表示同级比较.

基础演练

用所给词的适当形式填空

aswellmarrysuccessjoinaswellasattheageof

第5页

1.DarwinwasascientistofEngland.

2.1likethenovelswrittenbyMarkTwain.

3.three,heswamverywell.

4.At25,Lilyahandsomeman.

5.MyfathertheParty（党）in2019.

6.1don'tlikesummerwinter.

答案：1.successful2.aswell3.attheageof4.married5.joined6.aswellas

巩固提高

完成句子

1.雷锋22岁时就牺牲了。

LeiFengdied22.

2.他最喜欢的歌曲和我最喜欢的歌曲不一样。

Hisfavouritesongs_______mine.

3.全世界有多少人讲英语？

HowmanypeoplespeakEnglish?

4.谁能找出那些问题的答案？

Whocantheanswerstothosequestions?

5.陆游一生写了9000多首诗。

LuYouwroteover9,000poems.

答案：1.attheageof2.aredifferentfrom3.aroundtheworld4.findout5.inhislife

单项选择

第6页

1.---DoyouthinkMichaelJacksonwasagreatsinger?

-Yes.Hewassoinsinging.

A.poorB.successfulC.tidyD.clean

2.WeTegoingtoabiggerbridgeovertheriverinfiveyears.

A.makeB.madeC.buildD.built

3.Hebegantoplaypianoatageoffour.

A.the;theB.an;anC.the;anD.an;the

4.comesafterSeptemberandbeforeNovemberinayear.

A.JulyB.AprilC.MarchD.October

5.---Didyoulistentotheradiowhenyouwereaboy?

--______.Ididn'thavemoneytobuyaradio.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IdidD.No,Ididn't

6.ChildrenareveryhappyonJune1stbecauseitis.

A.Teachers9DayB.Children'sDay

C.Women'sDayD.Mother'sDay

7.---Whafsthenewsabout?

---Here'stoday's.Youcanreaditandlearnaboutnewsinit.

A.bookB.newspaperC.computerD.play

8.Hismotheris60yearsold,butshelooks.

A.youngB.oldC.bigD.small

9.CanyouLiYang'saddressforme?

第7页

A.waitforB.getoffC.lookforD.find

10.He.Hisstudentslikehimverymuch.

A.checkshisemailsB.becomesateacher

C.joinstheclubD.losesthings

完形填空

WangYaniwasbomin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan1.Yani

wantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.

Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather'spainting.Hegot2.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoand

ahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,“Iwantto3likeyou!^^Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsaying

anything.He4rememberedhischildhood（童年）.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparents

didn'tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn'twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohe

decidedto5her.Withherfather^help,Yanisoon6.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,and

animals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget7forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yanihad

madeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People8herworks.Whenshewaseight,

oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.

Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere9indifferentcountriesinAsia,

EuropeandNorthAmerica,10herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,

andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.

1.A.actorB.athleteC.artistD.engineer

2.A.angryB.excitedC.sadD.interested

3.A.laughB.speakC.standD.paint

4.A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually

5.A.helpB.stopC.refuseD.miss

6.A.didhomeworkB.mademoney

第8页

C.didsportsD.madeprogress

7.A.newsB.timeC.ideasD.luck

8.A.hatedB.lovedC.foundD.forget

9.A.lostB.soldC.boughtD.shown

10.A.andB.butC.soD.or

答案：单项选择1-5BCADD6-10BBADB

完形填空1-5CADBA6-10DCBDB

17中期中考试

阅读表达

JackLondonisafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbomonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,

California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardat

manydifferentjobs.

Later,Jackreturnedtoschool,buthedidn'tstaythere.In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.He

didn'tfindanygold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbookandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedto

write.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.

JackLondonwasnotahappyman,however.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasthen

only40yearsold.

l.WhydidJackLondonleaveschoolwhenhewasstillaboy?

2.HowoldwasJackLondonwhenhewenttoAlaska?

3.WhatdidJackLondonfindinAlaska?

4.ForwhatwasJackLondonfamous?

5.Whatdoes"hetookhisownlife95mean?

答案：1.Becausehisfamilywasverypoor.

第9页

2.Hewastwenty-oneyearsold.

3.Hefoundideasthereforhisbookandstories.

4.Forhiswritings.

5.Hekilledhimself.

单项填空

1.Myauntmarriedmyuncletenyearsago.

A.withB.toC.inD./

2.一DidBillcleantheroomlastnight?

-Helikesmakinghisroomclean.

A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn't

C.Yes,hedid.D.No,hedidn't.

3.1couldrideabike5.

A.atageofB.atageC.attheageofD.atagefor

4.Canyou________whobroke（打碎）thewindow?

A.findB.lookC.lookforD.findout

5.——What'satthecinema?

—AfilmcalledTitanic3D.

A.inB.onC.byD.for

6.LuXunwasoneofthemostfamousinChina.

A.actorsB.playersC.writersD.scientists

7.HanMeiusinthegameatlast.

A.joinsB.joinC.joinedD.joining

第10页

8.Mr.Greendecidedsmokinglastweek.

A.stoppedB.stopsC.tostopD.stop

9.ChildrenareveryhappyonJune1stbecauseitis.

A.Teachers,DayB.Children,sDay

C.Women,sDayD.Mother'sDay

10.Allmyfamilywereverysadbecausemydog.

A.diedB.deadC.diesD.die

完形填空

Onedayagreatboxer（拳击手）,TomBlack,1toarestaurantfordinner.Hetookoffhiscoatand

2_itatthedoor,buthewas3thatsomebodywouldtakeitaway.Sohetookoutapieceofpaperand

4_onit."Thegreatboxer,TomBlack,haslefthiscoat5.He,11beback46minutes”.Heputthe

paperonhiscoatandwent7hisdinner.Whenhe8however,hiscoatwasnotthere.Hejustsawa

pieceofpaperinitsplace.9said,“Agreatrunnerhastakenawayyourcoat,andhewill10come

backagain.”

1.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going

2.A.leftB.leavesC.leavingD.leave

3.A.happyB.sorryC.sadD.afraid

4.A.saidB.toldC.wroteD.read

5.A.hereB.thereC.everywhereD.around

6.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

7.A.hadB.tohaveC.hasD.have

8.A.cameB.wentC.turnedD.returned

9.A.HeB.TheyC.ItD.She

第11页

10.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes

阅读理解

A

JayChouisveryfamousinAsia.Hissongsareverypopularamongthestudents.

Manyofthemputhimonapedestal（推崇的偶像）.

HewasbomonJanuary18th,1979inTaiwan.Hismotherisateacherinamiddle

school.Hisparentsdivorcedwhenhewas14.Helivedwithhismother.Hismotherwa£

verystrictwithhimandhopedhimagoodfuture.

Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismotherfoundhewasgoodatmusic.Sheboughtapianoforhim.So

JayChoubegantoplaythepianoafterschooleveryday.Whenhewasinschool,hehadfriends,buthe

oftenlikedtobealonelisteningtomusic.Soonhebegantowritesongs.

In2019,heworkedasawaiterafterheleftschool.Fouryearslater,heissued（发彳亍）hisfirstalbum

calledJay.Hebecameveryfamous.

1.JayChouwasbomin.

A.BeijingB.HongKong

C.TaiwanD.Guangzhou

2.Hismotherisa.

A.teacherB.doctorC.workerD.driver

3.Whatdidhedoatfirstafterheleftschool?

A.Hebegantowritesongs.

B.Heworkedasawaiter.

C.Hebecameveryfamous.

D.Heboughtapiano.

第12页

4.JayChouissuedhisfirstalbumcalledJayin.

A.2019B.2019C.2019D.1979

5.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.歌曲B.演唱会C.唱片D.海报

B

Christopher'smothernowissittingproudlyandwatchingTVasChristopherisgiventhe“Childof

Courage^^prizebyhisfavoriteTVstar.Thismakesherremembertheaccidenthappenedtothem.

Christopherwassittinginthecarwithhismother,father,sisterRosie,10,andbrotherMac,7,when

hisfatherdroveontoametalbarrier（障碍物）.Unluckily,thecarfelldownfromahillintoadeepriver.

Christopher,then12,swamthroughabrokenwindowandgotoutforthefreshair.Thenherealizedhis

brotherandsisterwerestillinthecar.

Christophertookadeepbreathandswambackintothecar.HesavedMacfirst,thenheswambackto

lookforRosie,whowasunderthecold,darkwater,inthecar.Christopherhadtofeelforherseat-belt

becausehecouldn'tseeanythinginthewater.Hetooktheseat-beltoffher,andwentupforair.Finallyhe

wentbacktopullheroutofthecar.

Christopher'smotherandfatherwerethrownoutbeforethecarrolleddownthehill.Whenhis

mothercamebacktoherlife,shelookedforherchildrenhurriedly.ShecouldseeMaconthebank,but

shecouldn'tfindtheotherones.Shewassoworried.ThenshesawChristophercomeupoutofthewater

likeadolphinwithRosieonhisshoulder.SheshoutedexcitedlytoChristopherdowntotheriver,'Tmso

proudofyou."

Thefamilycalledforanambulance（救护车）.IttookChristopher'sfatherwhowasbadlyhurttoa

nearbyhospitalimmediately.

1.WhatisChristopher'smotherwatchingonTV?

A.Christopherisacceptingaprize.B.RosieissingingwithaTVstar.

C.MacistakingpartinaTVshow.D.Herhusbandislyinginhospital.

第13页

2.WhathappenedtoChristopher'sfamily?

A.Theygotlostontheirwaytoawildpark.

B.Theircarfelldownfromahillintotheriver.

C.Amanbrokeintotheircaranddroveitaway.

D.Theircarbrokedownandcaughtabigfire.

3.HowdoyoufeelaboutChristopher?

A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Polite.D.Humorous.

C

Areyouagedbetween14and19yearsold?Doyoucareabouttheenvironmentaroundyou?Would

youpleasehelpmaketheareayouliveincleanerandsafer?

Ifyouranswersare"yes","yes"and"yes”,thenreadon!Youmaybesurprisedtohearthatyoucan

actually（事实上）getmoneyforimprovingyourcommunity（社区）.

The"BigLottery^^isgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens（公民）.

Wehave£80,000togiveaway.We'relookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinschemes（规戈U）and

projectsneartotheplacestheylivein.

Herearesomeeasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted:

Meetingtheneighbors

Everybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorsandfindoutwhattheyneedtoimprovein

yourareas.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoaroundto

theirhouses,youcouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

Neighborhoodwatch

NeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyour

house,ifsverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyand

第14页

quickly.

Lendingahand

Thereareelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynot