2024译林版八年级英语上册第一次月考复习：语法填空15篇练习题（含答案解析）

译林版(2024)八年级上册英语第一次月考复习：语法填空15篇练习题

(Unitsl-2单元话题)

Unit1Friendship单元话题：朋友与友谊

Unit2Schoollife单元话题：学校生活

本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应每个单元话题专题训练

Unit1单元话题

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebest](thing)inourlife.Infact,

everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.

Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,Iam2

outgoinggirlhutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas3(hard)asme.

What'smore,sheismoretalentedinmusicthanus.KarenandIlike4(write)songstogether.Wewriteall

kindsofwonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.

Anotherreasonfor5(have)closefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytry6(they)

besttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriend

Ricktoldjokes7(humour)tomakemelaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowI

feelmuchbetter.Thanks8hishelp,Imakefewermistakesthanbefore.

Closefriendsreachouttous9touchourhearts.Lifeismuch10(good)withclosefriends!

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AliceandJudyarcbestfriends.LastSunday,Alicehad](difficult)finishingherhomeworkand

wantedtocopyJudy's.ButJudyrefused.Alicehad2argumentwithJudy.Theydidn'ttalktoeachother

forafewdays.Alicedidn'tknowhowtosolvehermathsproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwell3

herfriendagain.

Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy4(play)theviolinhappilybytheroad.Theirusicsounded

sonicethatshestopped.5Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhe

finishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyoufbryourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthe

6(real)badmood(心情)Thenshetookoutsomemoneyandgaveittohim.Toher7(surprised),

theboyaskedhertotake(hemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn'tmakingmoneybyplaying(heviolin.Hejust

wantedtohelpothers.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplefeel8(relax)andhappy.

ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.

liesaid,<lYoushouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpfill.Sowhynot

9(listen)tomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart.Believeinyourfriend.Shehasherreasons.Believe

in1()(you),everythingwi」gowell.”

Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.

Oneday,Davidandhisfrier.dstalkedaboutwhoweretheirclosestfriends.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid.

“MybestfriendisAmy,]81-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.M

Theirfriendshipcamefromagame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Theyenjoyed

2(they)inthegameandafterthat,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.

However,lifewashardforDavidinthe3(begin).Hehardlyhadtimeormoneytoplaymusic.Most

ofthetime,hehadtoworkinarestaurant.He4(feel)thathisdreamwashopeless.Whenhealmostlost

heart,Amygavehimlotsofhelp.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtogotoNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhis

firstconcert5(successful).

Aftertheconcert,afamous6(report)inNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat

Amywaslike,7heflewtoFloridatointerview(采访)her.Tohis8(surprised),thefriendship

betweenAmyandDavidwas9(beautiful)thanhecouldthink.

Later,manypeopleweremovedbythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,“Themeaning

10friendshipisgivingahand.”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

MygoodfriendAmyismycousin.Sheisthe](young)oneinmyfamily.ShelivesinYibin.We

bothenjoyswimming.Weswimtogether2(one)aweek.Andwebothcan'tstandsoapoperas,3

wethinktheyaremeaningless.

Thoughwehavesomething4common,wehavesomedifferences.Forexample,sheisshyand

alv/aystalks5(quiet).Sheistalentedindrawing.Shethinksit's6enjoyablething.

Ilikemakingup7(story).Nextmonth,myschoolwillhaveastorytellingcompetition.Amy

expectsme8(be)thewinnerofthecompetition.

Wetalkabouteverythingtogetherandalwaysshare9(we)feelingswitheachother.Myfavorite

10(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."Amyisafriendlikethis.

语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，并将答案写在答题

卡相应位置。

It'sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.

WhenIwas12yearsold,Igotasmalljobinasupermarket.Onmy](one)dayatwork,Ididn't

comehomeforlunch.WhenIcamehomeatnight.Mumasked,"Howdidyoumanageyourlunch,dear?”Ianswered,

“Imadesomenewfriendsin2supermarket,twinbrothers,theirmomanddad.Theyweremycustomers

(顾客).They3(invite)metohavelunchtogether.”

MumwashappythatIhadmadenewfriendsbutshewantedtoknowwhatkinds4peoplethey

mightbe.

Severaldays5(late),Iaskedmyfriendstocometo(hesupermarketwhere1workedandletMum

meetthem.Mumwasvery6(surprise)tofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest(H闻部).

ShefeltverystrangebecauseIdidn'ttellheraboutthatbefore.

WhenMumaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid,“Iknowthattoo.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeall

clothesbecauseit'stoodifficulttofind7(something)tofitthem?Theyarealsothe8(good)

cooksinmyeyes.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesfbrlunch.

WhenMumsawthe9(twin),shemusthavethoughthowstrangetheylooked.1(),whatI

caredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficultybuyingclothesandtheyweregoodcooks.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸

的相应位置。

Mostofusneedfriends,butsomeofusdonotknowhowtomakefriends.MyteacherMr.Smithgaveme

someadvice

]youmakefriends,youmustdecidewhoyouwanttochoosetobeyourfriends.Mostpeoplelike

tohavefriendswholiketodothesamethings2theydo.Thinkaboutyourfavoritethingsandtrytalking

toyourclassmatesaboutyour3(hobby).

Thequickestway(omake4friendistosmile.Ifyoudoso,peoplethinkyou'refriendly.Atfirst,it

maynotbeeasytosmile.However,rememberthatnobody5(like)alongorcoldface.

Oneeasywaytotalkwithpeopleistosaysomethingniceaboutthem.Justthinkabout6greatyou

feelwhensomeonesayssomethingniceaboutyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeep7(talk)witha

person?

Ask8(you)newfriendsquestionsaboutthem.Who'stheirfavoritesinger?Wheredotheylive?

Who'stheirteacherorwhatdotheydoafterschool?Sometimesyoucanmakefriends9(easily)ifyouask

merequestions.

Aftermakingsomefriendsthatsharethesameinterests.It'salwaysfun1()(play)ordosomething

logeiher.Andthisis(herighiwaytomakeafriendshipcloser.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SusanwasCindy'sbestfriend,butnowthingsarcdifferent.CindyisamemberofPurpleGirlsCluband

]clubhassomerulesaboutwhatkindsoffriendseachmembershouldhave.Susanisn'tveryprettyanddoesn't

wearcoolclothes,2shecan'tbeintheclub.

LastFridayCindy3(lake)thetests.Threedayslater,hermomsaidtoher,“Cindy,youdidn'tpass

yourmathtestthistime,andyoudid4(bad)inothersubjectsthanbefore.Why?Youwereonceavery

goodstudenthermomsaid.

Afterhearingher5(mom)words,Cindyfeltsad.The6(activity)oftheclubmadeher

havelittletimetostudy.Thegirls7(get)togetheralmosteverydaytowatchmoviesorgoshopping.

ThenCindyaskedherfriendsintheclubtohelpher8herstudies.Buttheyallrefused(拒绝).Then

Cindy'smom9(take)hertoSusan'shouse.CindysaidsonytoSusan,andSusanwasgladtohelpCindy,

NowCindy1()(have)anewruleformakingfriends.It'sthatafriendwhogivesahelpinghandisa

truefriend.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动

词，

Kate,mypenfriend,isastudsntatSunnySchool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealwaysgets](good)

gradesthanothers.

Shehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent2now.Sheoften3

(feel)tiredafteraday'sstudy,andshedidn'twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedher4

(exercise)everyday.Butshesaidthatshedidn'tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogofbrawalk

with5(they),butsheonlystayedathomeandread6(book).Onweekends,sheneverwentout

toplaywithherfriends.Shejustspenthertime7(watch)TVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwasreally

bad8herhealth.Herparentsworriedaboutherlifestyle.

Oneday,herteachertalkedtoheraboutherlifestyle9askedhertochange(改变).Nowshewalks

toschoolandexerciseseveryday.Onweekends,sheoftenplaysbasketballwithherfriends.Shetliinks10

isgoodforhertotakeexerciseeveryday.Ithelpshertostudybetter

Unit2单元话题

根据所学知识及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写单词的正确形式。

DearAlice,

MynameisCalvin.Tmhappytobeyourpenfriend.Iam](write)thise-mailtodescribemyschool.

Ilikemyschool.Itseemstobealittleold2it'sbeautifiilandcool.Theteachersareniceandwehavelots

of3(activity),sowenevergetbored.Therearemany4(interest)placestogo.Thereisasmall

playgroundinthecenterofourschool.Somestudentsenjoy5(go)thereafterclass.Asforclassrooms,

therearemanyclassroomsandallofthemarecomfortable.Wealsohavesomelabs.Thereisachemistrylab,a

physicslabandabiologylab.Nexttothephysicslabisthecomputerroom,whichison6thirdfloor.

Studentscango(heretodo7(they)schoolprojects.Thereisalsoamusicroom.Lastterm,we8

(have)asingingcompetition.IthinkIsang9(good),butmyteachersaidIneededmorepractice.

Writetomeandtellme10yourschool.

Yours,

Calvin

语法填空。

Hello,TinTom.IcomefromCuba(古巴),butrecentlyImovedtoChina.Istartedanewschoollifehere.It

wasabigchangeformebecausetheschoollifeinChinaisquite](difference)fromthatinCuba.

SchoolinChinastartsat8:00a.m.and2(end)at4:50p.m.Thenewschoolismuch3

(good)thanmyoldschoolinCuba,suchasitisbiggerandmorebeautifulthanmyoldone.1thoughtthat1might

belostinthefirstweek.Luckily,mynewclassmateZhangBinisvery4(friend).He5(offer)to

showmearound(heschoolwhenwearefree.

InChina,wedon'thavesomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.IfIlistentotheteachers6(care),I

canfinishmyhomeworkquickly.7(keep)healthy,ourschoolprovidesuswithsportsinstrumentsto

exercise,sowecanspendourfree:imc8(play)ping-pong,basketballorrunning.Sometimesweliketo

listentopopmusicandwatchvideosathome.

Timefliessoquickly9Ihavebeeninthenewschoolfortwomonths.Igetmanystudents'help.I

startenjoyingmyschoollifehere.Iamalways10(have)somuchfun!

SchoolLifeinTwoCountries

MynameisNancy.IamalWoodlandSecondarySchoolnearLondon.Ourschoolissmall,sowehavefewer

studentsandsmallerclasses(hanmostschools.

Wegotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentlessons.Therearemanyinterestingsubjects](choose)

from,suchasdramaandforeignlanguages.Tous,learningChinesemaynotbeassimpleaslearningFrenchor

German,butIamlookingforwardto2(have)ago.

Theartsareasimportantaslanguages,MathsandScienceatourschool.Wehaveaspecialbuildingjust

3art,musicanddramalessons.Beingcreativeisgreatandithelpsus4(study)betterinother

subjects.

IamTomoyafromJapan,aGrade8studentatGekkoMiddleSchoolinTokyo.

Japanisoneofthe5(country)withthemostearthquakesintheworld,soourschooloffersdifferent

safetyprogrammestoteachushow6(survive)inthefaceo:danger.Wcgetplentyofhands-onexperience

fromtheseprogrammes.

Ourschoolalsopaysalotofattention7foodeducation.Welearnhowtocookmealsandeatwell.

Inthisway,wearemoreawareoftheimportanceofahealthydiet.

Cleaningisanotheriniportan!traditioninJapaneseschools.Everydayatschool,wecleanclassrooms,toilets

andotherschoolareascarefullyby8(we).Thishelpsusdevelopgood9(habit)fromanearly

age.

Timeflies10weareenjoyingschool!

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Thisterm,studentsatGaoxinJuniorMiddleSchoolcanjointheirfavoriteactivityclasses.With55diHerenl

clubs,studentshavemanychoicestokeepthemselvesbusy.TheseclassestakeplaceeveryThursday]4:

40pmto6:05pm.

Inthesoilandhydroponicsclub(土培与水培社团)，2ofall.studentslearnimportantthingslike

how3(tell)plantsfromeachother.Then,theyhave10minutestolookatrealplants4(close).

Finally,comesthemostinterestingandthe5(great)part:Theycanplanttheirplantsintheschoolgarden!

Theyneedtochoosethebestwaytocarefbrdifferentplantssuchasstrawberriesand6(potato).

Theclubsletstudentslearndifferentsubjectsandhelpstudentsgrowinmanyways."It'sinteresting7

difficult.Inhydroponics,differentplantsneedtostayinwaterwithdifferentPHlcvcls.^^saidWangYijie,8

13-year-oldboy."So,Ineedtomakewatermatchtheirneedsbyaddingsomethingspecial.^^

“Sofar,beingintheclub9(leach)metheimportanceofleamwork,“said12-year-oldZhaoRuixi.

“10amalsobravenowandnolongerfeelnenouswhenIhavetospeakinfrontofmanypeople.”

ItisSaturday,butourschoolteamistraininghardbecausewe'llhaveafootballmatchnextweek.Thepractice

startsat10a.in.Weallarriveasearly]wecansothatwecanhavetimetowarmup.Wearetraining

2(hard)thanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.

Thisyearwewanttodobetter.1(is3(difficult)topractiseinwinterthanin(heotherseasons

becauseitgetsdark4(early)thanusualandtheweatheriscold,too.Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweare

playing5(well)asateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelessandwelosttotheotherteamin(he

finalmatch.Whatapity!Thisyearwearetraining6(carefully)thanbefore.Sowehavea7(good)

chanceofwinning.

Nowourclubhas8(many)fansthanbefore.Ithinkwiththeirsupport,togetherwithourhardwork,

ourteamwillbecomeoneofthe9(good)schoolteams.Wealwaysbelievethatthemorewetrain,the

10(great)progresswewillmake.

在空格中填上适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使文章内容完整正确。

Itwastheschoolartfestivalagain.TheartfestivalshowisusuallyonSaturdayafternoon.Attheshow,the

main](perform)arestudentsandteachers.Someofthemarcreally2(talent).Theysing,dance

orperformmagicortalkshows.Andmanyparentscometowatchtheshow.

Thisyear,Cathy'sschoolwouldhavea3(compete)inthetheaterneartheschool.The4

(win)wouldgetaverygoodprize.Cathy'sclassmadeashowaswell.Cathyplayedaprincess(公主)init.That

wasoneofthe5(important)rolesintheshow.Cathygotsometicketsforherfamily.Sliehopedthey

couldcometowatchtheshow.

On(heday,Calhylookedoulofthebackstage(舞台).Thewholetheaterwasfullofpeople.Shelookedfor

herfamily6(care)andsawtheywereallontheir7(scat)except(除了)herfather:Herfather

wasa8(report)andhemightstillworkovertime(力口班)attheTVstation.Cathyfeltalittlesad(hathe

couldn'tcome.

ItwastimeforCathytogetonthestage.Asshewalkeduptothestage,shelookeddownagain.Surprisingly,

shefoundherdadwasthere!Cathyandherclassmatesactedwellandtheirshowwonthe9(one)prize.

Shefellsogoodthatshecouldsharethehappiness1()herfamily.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

MyfriendJaneandIhavelotsof](hobby)andinterests.Wereallylikegoingtothecinemaatthe

weekends.2ofuslikelisteningtomusictoo,andwelikedancingatpartiesifthemusic'srallygood!

Jane's3(good)atmusicthanme.NewYeariscoining,sowemakeaNewYear's4.Wearegoing

tolake5anewhobbylikeplayingtheguitar.

Welikedifferentsports—JaneoftengoesrunningintheparkinthemorningbutIlikeplayingsoccer.Last

term,Itriedmybest6(make)(hesoccerteam.AndIhelptheteamwinmanygames.Besides,Iam

interestedinart.Iwanttobe7artistwhenIgrowup.SoIkeepon8(practice)paintingpictures

inmyfreetime,butJane'sfavoritesubjectisEnglish9sheenjoyssingingEnglishsongs.There'sonething

wedislike-playingcomputergames!Itisreally10(meaning).

语法填空。

Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.

MynameisLiJin.TodayI'mveryglad[(have)thechance2(run)forvicepresidentof

theEnglishClub.Concerningtheposition,Ifeelqualified(有资格的)totakethejob.First,Ihavegainedalolof

experienceinmanagementandhavereceivedwidepraisefrommyclassmatesfbrmyjobasmonitor.Second,I'm

awarm-heartedboyandalwaysready3(help)others.Third,1amgoodat4(organize)allkinds

ofactivitiesandhaveheldanumberofEnglishcorners.

5(look)ahead,Iwilltrymybest6(assist)thepresidentandservemyfellowstudentsifi

amluckyenough7(vote)vicepresident.Ontheonehand,Iwillinvitesomefamousprofessors8

(give)lecturestousstudentssothatwecanacquirealotofknowledge.Ontheotherhand.Iwillorganizemore

activities9(enhance)thecommunicationamongschools.Wecancompetewithstudentsfromother

universitiesindebatecontestsorspeechcontests.Moreover,Iwillopenmorechannels(渠道)foryou10

(voice)youropinions.

Isincerelyhopethatyouwillgivemeachance,andpleasebelievemethatIwillbeagoodvicepresident.

Thankyou.

答案与解析

本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应每个单元话题专题训练

Unit1单元话题

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebest](thing)inourlife.Infact,

everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.

Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,Iam2

outgoinggirlhutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas3(hard)asme.

What'smore,sheismoretalentedinmusicthanus.KarenandIlike4(write)songstogether.Wewriteall

kindsofwonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.

Anotherreasonfor5(have)closefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytry6(they)

besttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriend

Ricktoldjokes7(humour)tomakemelaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowI

feelmuchbetter.Thanks8hishelp,Imakefewermistakesthanbefore.

Closefriendsreachouttous9touchourhearts.Lifeismuch10(good)withclosefriends!

【答案】

1.things2.an3.hard4.towrite/writing5.having6.their7.humorously

8.to9.and10.better

【导语】本文主要讲述了拥有亲密朋友的重要性以及作者与朋友相处的经历.

1.句意：拥有亲密的朋友是我们生活中最美好的事情之一。"oneof+thc+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示

“最……的……之一”，为固定用法，"thing”的复数形式为“things”。故填things。

2.句意：例如，我是一个外向的女孩，但我的朋友卡伦很安静。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，应用不

定冠词，“outgoing”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。

3.句意：在我所有的朋友中，我认为卡伦和我一样努力学习。此处为“as+形容词/副词原级+as...”结构，

表示'’和一样……”,修饰动词“studies”应用副词,表示“努力地”。故填hard。

4.句意；卡伦和我喜欢共同写歌曲。“liketodo/doingsth"意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法。故填to

write/writingo

5.句意：拥有亲密朋友的另一个原因是他们可以让你振作起来。空前有介词“for”，此处应用“have”的动

名词形式“having”。故填having。

6.句意：每当你难过的时候,他们都尽全力去做这件事。“tryone'sbesttodosth”为固定搭配，表示“尽全

力做某事”，提示词“they”应变为“their”。故填their。

7.句意：例如，当上周我数学考试成绩不好时，我的朋友里克幽默地讲笑话让我笑，并决定每周两次帮

我学数学。根据“⑹djokes”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词，表示“幽默地故填humorously。

8.句意：多亏了他的帮助，我比以前犯的错误更少了。"thanksto”表示"多亏……”，为固定短语，符合

语境。故填lo。

9.句意：亲密的朋友会向我们伸出援手，触动我们的心灵。分析句子结构可知，“reachouttous”与

“touchourhearts”为并列关系,应用连词"and”连接。故填and。

10.句意：有亲密朋友的生活会美好得多！根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，“good”的

比较级为“better”。故填bettero

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AliceandJudyarebestfriends.LastSunday,Alicehad](difficult)finishingherhomeworkand

wantedtocopyJudy's.ButJudyrcfiiscd.Alicehad2argumentwithJudy.Theydidn'ttalktoeachother

fbrafewdays.Alicedidn'tknowhowtosolvehermathsproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwell3

herfriendagain.

Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy4(play)(heviolinhappilybytheroad.Theirusicsounded

sonicethatshestopped.5Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhe

finishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyouforyourbeautifiilmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthe

6(real)badmood(心情)Thenshetookoutsomemoneyandgaveittohim.Toher7(surprised),

theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn'tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejust

wantedtohelpothers.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplefeel8(relax)andhappy.

ThsnAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.

Hesaid,“Youshouldleamtosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynot

9(listen)tomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart.Believeinyourfriend.Shehasherreasons.Believe

in10(you),everythingwi'lgowell.”

Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.

【答案】

1.difficulty2.an3.with4.playing5.Although6.really7.surprise

8.relaxed9.listen10.yourself

【导语】本文讲述了艾丽斯在与朋友争吵后被一个男孩劝导的故事。

1.句意：上周日，爱丽丝在完成家庭作业方面有困难，她想抄袭朱迪的。词组havedifficulty(in)doing

sih.：做某事有困难。故填difficulty。

2.句意：爱丽丝和朱迪吵了一架。名词argument是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要加不定冠词an,表

示泛指。故填an。

3.句意：爱丽丝不知道如何解决她的数学难题，她想知道她能否再次与她的朋友友好相处。固定词组

getonwellwithsb.：与某人相处融洽。故填with。

4.句意：昨天下午，她看见一个很酷的男孩在路边愉快地拉着小提琴。动词短语seesb.doingsth.：看见

某人正在做某事，play的现在分词为playing,故填playing。

5.句意：虽然爱丽丝不知道他在演奏什么音乐，但这让她感觉好多了。根据“Alicedidn'tknowwhat

musichewasplaying,"可知，这里是由although引导让步状语从句，句子开头的单词首字母要大写。故填

Alihougho

6.句意：这让我摆脱了非常糟糕的心情。分析句子可知，要用副词修饰形容词bad,real的图词为

really,意思为:真正地。故填really。

7.句意:令她惊讶的是，男孩让她把钱拿回去。词组toone'ssurprise：使某人惊奇的是。故填surprise。

8.句意：他希望美妙的音乐能让人们感到放松和快乐。系动词feel后面接形容词构成系表结构，以ing

结尾的形容词relaxing(令人放松的)修饰物，以cd结尾的形容词relaxed(放松的)修饰人。故填relaxed0

9.句意：那么，为什么不尽可能多地听音乐呢？所给句子是以whynot开头的表建议的特殊疑问句，其

句型结构为Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事呢？动词listen：听，此处用动词原形。故填listen。

10.句意：相信你自己。词组believeinoneself：相信某人自己，you对应的反身代词为yourself。故填

yourselfo

Oneday,Davidandhisfrier.dstalkedaboutwhoweretheirclosestfriends.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,

“MybestfriendisAmy,]81-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”

Theirfriendshipcamefromagame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Theyenjoyed

2(they)inthegameandaftertnat,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.

However,lifewashardforDavidinthe3(begin).Hehardlyhadtimeormoneytoplaymusic.Most

ofihctime,hehadtoworkinarestaurant.He4(feel)thathisdreamwashopeless.Whenhealmostlost

heart,Amygavehimlotsofhelp.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtogotoNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhis

firstconcert5(successful).

Aftertheconcert,afamous6(report)inNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat

Amywaslike,7heflewtoFloridatointerview(采访)her.Tohis8(surprised),diefriendship

betweenAmyandDavidwas9(beautiful)thanhecouldthink.

Later,manypeopleweremovedbythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,“Themeaning

10friendshipisgivingahand.”

【答案】

1.an2.themselves3.beginning4.felt5.successfully6.reporter7.so

8.surprise9.morebeautiful10.of

【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫的朋友艾米使大卫重拾梦想，并实现梦想的事情。

1.句意：我最好的朋友是艾米，一位住在佛罗里达州的81岁老妇人。woman是可数名词，此处表示泛

指，空后基数词“18”是以元音音素开头，空处用不定冠词an。故填an。

2.句意：他们在游戏中玩得很开心，之后他们成为了好朋友。enjoyoneself玩得开心”，动词短语，空处

应用反身代词themselves“他们自巳"。故填themselveso

3.句意：然而，一开始大卫的生活很艰难。inthebeginning“开始”,固定短语。故填beginning。

4.句意：他觉得自己的梦想没有希望了。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，feel的

过去式为felt。故填式It。

5.句意：在那里他成功地举办J’他的第一场音乐会。此处应用副词修饰动词held,应用successfully"成

功地”。故填successfullyo

6.句意：音乐会结束后，纽约一位著名的记者听说了他们的故事。此处指一位著名的记者，空前有不定

冠同a,空处应用单数名词reporter“记者故填reporler。

7.句意：他想知道艾米是怎样的人，所以他飞到佛罗里达州去采访她。前后句之间是因果关系，此处应

用连词so“所以”引导结果状语从句。故填s。。

8.句意：令他惊讶的是，艾米和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的还要美好。toone'ssurprise“令某人惊讶的

是"，固定短语。故填surprise。

9.句意：令他惊讶的是，艾米和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的还要美好。空后为ihan,空前为was,空处

应用形容词的比较级，beauliful的比较级为morebeautifulo故填morebeautifulo

10.句意：友谊的意义是伸出援手。themeaning"，……的意义”，固定搭配。故填。f。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填