高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷三

综合能力训练卷（三）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.，Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.

A.Solongasyoukeepupyourspirits

B.Ifyoumakeyoureffort

C.Makinggreatefforts

D.Abitmoreeffort

2.Thefootballplayerhadgiftforfootballwhenhewasachiid.Nowheis

secondtononeinthefootballfield.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;/

3.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardtointhepouring

rain.

A.startingB.startC.tostartD.started

4.—youcalledyesterdayevening?

—Mysister.Why?

A.WhoitisthatB.Whoisitthat

C.WhowasitthatD.Whoitwasthat

5.-Whydidn'tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?

—Oh,sorry.ButIthefilm.

A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen

6.LiNareturnedtoWuhanaftertheGames,,asisknowntous,shehadbeen

broughtupandtrained(obeagoldmedalistoftennis.

A.whenB.thatC.thereD.where

7.Doyouthinkthatbridge2,000meterslong?Itdoesn'tappearlong.

A.measures;thatB.ismeasured;so

C.ismeasured;suchD.measures;much

8.Lookat(hesweatonherface.She________thehousesinceshegotupthismorning.

A.iscleaningB.hasbeencleaned

C.wascleaningD.hasbeencleaning

9.Allhumanbeingshaveacomfortablezoneregulatingthetheykeepfrom

someonetheytalkwith.

A.distanceB.scopeC.rangeD.boundary

10.It'swiseofyoutoyourfather'sadvicewhenyoucometoanydifficulty.

A.askB.seekC.tryD.attempt

11.Theirmotherdinneratthekitchenwhenaquarrelamong(he

children.

A.waspreparing；wasbrokenout

B.prepared；wasbrokenout

C.waspreparing；brokeout

D.prepared；brokeout

12.Ithasbeenannouncedrecently(hatalltheschoolsnothavethestudentsattend

schoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.

A.needB.shallC.couldD.oughtto

13.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?

一!Dadiswritinghispaper.

A.HelpyourselfB.It'suptoyou

C.BehaveyourselfD.Goahead

14.Helostbothofhisparentsinthebigearthquake,butfbrhim,akindcouple

adoptedhimandtookgoodcareofhim.

A.suddenlyB.naturally

C.obviouslyD.luckily

15.Hishealthbecausehisbusinessbrokeup.

A.brokeoutB.brokedown

C.brokeoffD.brokeinto

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分2（）分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Althoughin1947wewerestillverynewtotheatomic（原子的）age,weknewabout

mushroomclouds.Ahugecrack（裂缝）spreadacrossthelibrarywallupstairs,sendingteachers

and16screamingdownthehall.

Hadanewworldwarstarted?Palc-faccd,ouryoungscienceteacherquickly17usfora

firedrill.Wehuddled（卷缩）inlittlegroupsonthebeachsideoftheschoolgroundsand18（he

spreadingclouddarkenthebrightspringsky.

Rumorsfleweverywhichway,19twohourswouldpassbeforewegotthefullstory.

OnerumorweheardwasthattheTexasCityMonsantoChemicalplanthad20：children

whoseparents21therebegantocry.

I22—thatwaswheremyfatherwasworkingthatday.

Theschoolbellcalledusbackinside,andweweredismissed（解散）to23ourwayhome

thebestwaywecould.I'dwalkedaquarterofthethree-miletriptomyhome24acarhom

frightenedmeto25.MyUncleBarney26alongsidemeinhisoldFord.TheinstantIsaw

him,Iknewmyfather27.Otherwise,Papawouldhave28formehimself.

Asifinslowmotionfromagreatdistance,UncleBameymotionedformeto29.Numb

withgrief,Icrawledintotheback30.Ibarelytooknoticeofthemansittingthere,anddidn't

recognizehimuntilhe3[me.WhenPapaputhisstrongarmsaroundme,Iforgotfora

momentthatCherokeesaren'tsupposedto32.

Manyofmyfellowstudentslosttheir33intheexplosion.Tragedywouldonedaycome

toour34>asitinevitably（不可避免地）comestoall,butonedayTexasCityblewup,it

miraculously（奇迹般地）passedusby.BecausehelosthiskeysonthatAprilmorning,ashe

explained,myfatherlivedfor3532years—weweretohaveasecondlifetimeforever.

16.A.headmasterB.students

C.workersD.books

17.A.organizedB.ordered

C.madeD.asked

18.A.heardB.smelledC.watchedD.felt

19.A.whenB.asC.asifD.although

20.A.blownupB.beenclosed

C.beenopenedD.beenonfire

21.A.livedB.workedC.studiedD.visited

22.A.smiledB.frightenedC.frozeD.worried

23.A.makeB.feelC.pushD.find

24.A.whcnB.whileC.asD.for

25.A.decisionB.attention

C.feelingD.expression

26.A.pulledupB.pulledout

C.pulledinD.pulledoff

27.A.wasthereB.washere

C.wasgoneD.wasalone

28.A.goneB.comeC.leftD.stopped

29.A.getoffB.getover

C.getthroughD.getin

30.A.scatB.chairC.stoolD.bag

31.A.lookedatB.helped

C.reachedforD.calledon

32.A.cryB.laughC.exciteD.shout

33.A.teachersB.relatives

C.friendsD.parents

34.A.classB.familyC.schoolD.house

35.A.otherB.others

C.anotherD.theother

第二部分阅读理解，:共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

InDecember,,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.

FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrcpcatcd'ypraisedbooksonthisyear'slistof

favorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.Franzen

fillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.

JenniferEgan'sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.

Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.Onemaincharacterisformer

rockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksfbrarecordcompany.Theothermaincharacterisa

troubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpasts

andthoseoftheirfriends.

ThemaincharacterinThehnpei-fectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguage

newspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditor

workingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.

Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksofwereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisby

rocksingerPattiSmith.lttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe

1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitarist

KeithRichards.Ilisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrolland(hewild

timesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.

UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.Shetellsabouthis

extraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.

StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraisefbrherbookCleopatra:ALife.ittellsaboutoneofthe

mostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Clecpatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout

2.000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingher

storyfromcenturiesoflies.

36.Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?

A.5.B.6,C.7,D.8.

37.ThefollowingbooksarcrelatedtomusicEXCEPT.

A.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad

B.Thehnperfectionists

C.JustKids

D.Life

38.ItyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto.

A.FreedombyJonathanFranzen

B.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrand

C.Cleopatra:ALifebyStacySchiff

D.TheImperfectionistsbyTomRachman

39.WhichbookwillgiveyouapracticalunderstandingoftheUSA?

A.Freedom.

B.Cleopatra:ALife.

C.Life.

D.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad.

40.Thelastsentenceof(hepassageimpliesthat.

A.StacySchiffisanarchaeologist

B.StacySchifftellsastoryaboutanimaginaryEgyptianqueen

C.thecriticspeakshighlyofCleopatrainhistory

D.thecriticfindsthecharacterinthehookveryreal

B

uGrandma,Grandma,tellusastory!”Fourdarlingchildrensatbymyfeet,lookingupat

meexpectantly.

Suddenly,wewereinterruptedclapping."Terrific,“thedirectorsaid,steppingupthestage

fromtheaisle（过道）.“Except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore?”

Thekidsshiftedtofacetheemptyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewdaysforthechurch

play."Perfect,“thedirectorsaid."Now,Grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren.Apangof

sadnesshitme.IfonlyIcouldreadtomyrealgrandchild!

Ihadagranddaughter,butI'dnevermether.Sixteenyearsearliermysonwasinvolvedina

relationshipthatendedbadly.Butoutofitcameablessing:ababygirlnamedLena.Ihopedtobe

agrandmothertoher-butshortlyafterthebirth,themothermovedwithoutanyaddressleft.Over

theyears,Iaskedaroundtowntotryandfindmyson'sex-wife（前妻）,butitseemedthatshedidn't

wanttobefound.

I'djustjoinedthisnewchurchaweekearlier,andwasatonceofferedthepartofGrandmain

theplay.AtleastnowIcouldpretendtobeagrandma.Therehearsalswentwell,andfinallythe

dayoftheshowarrived.Theperformancewasgreat."Youalllookedsonaturalupthere,“one

ofmyfriendssaid.

Afterward,wewenttothechurchbasementforrefreshments（茶点）.1walkedovertooneof

thegirlsintheplay.Rehearsalshadbeensuchawhirlwind（一片忙舌L）Ihalweneverreallygotto

talk.wHow'smygranddaughter?”Ijoked.

“Fine!”sheanswered.Justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaskedthegirlhername.

Iwasn'tsureIheardthegirl'sanswercorrectly.Butitmademeaskheranotherquestion.

"What'syourmother'sname?”

Shetoldme,Iwasstillinshock.uAndwhat'syourfather'sname?”Iasked.Shetoldme.

Itwasmyson.

She'donlystartedgoingtothatchurchaweekbeforeIdid.Sincethatdayoftheplay,we've

stayedclose.Notlongago,sheevenmademeagreatgrandma.

41.Whatwastheauthordoingatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Tellingastory.B.Playingagame.

C.Preparingforaplay.D.Actinginamovie.

42.Whydidtheauthorfeel“Apangofsadness”atthewordsofthedirector?

A.Thedirector'swordsremindedherofherlostgranddaughter.

B.Thedirector'swordshurthersobadly.

C.Shewishedthatshehadarealgrandchild.

D.Thedirectorwasn'tcontentwithherperformance.

43.Wha（happenedinthechurchbasementafter（heplay?

A.TheauthorplayedajokeonLena.

B.Lenatreatedtheauthorasafriend.

C.TheauthorgottoknowwhoLenawas.

D.Lenamistooktheauthorforhergrandmother.

44.Thispassageismainlyorganizedinthepatternof.

A.timeandeventsB.contrastandconclusion

C.causeandeffectD.questionsandanswers

45.Wecaninferthatwhenwritingthestory,theauthorfelt.

A.light-heartedB.heartbroken

C.confusedD.anxious

C

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysobesityratesarcrisinginPacificislandcountrics.So,

too,arehealthproblemslinkedtobeingoverweight.

TheWHOsaysamajorreasonfortherisingobesityratesisanincreaseinimportedfbods.lt

saysmanyPacificislandershavereplacedtheirtraditionaldietsofvegetablesandfruitswith

importedprocessedfoods.

Dr.TemuWaqanivaluiswiththeWorldHealthOrganization'sSouthPacificofficeinSuva,

Fiji.Hesaysmanyoftheimportedproductslacknutritionalvalue.

TemuWaqanivalusaid：”Insomeoftheplaces,you'dbeamazedtoseehowabottleofCoke

ischeaperthanabottleofwater.Ithinkthatrepresentsthekindofoff-environmentwe'vecreated

thatdoesn'treallyencourageormakelifestylechoicesaneasychoicefor(hepopulation.v

AndalackofphysicalactivityamongmanyPacificislandersonlyaddstotheobesity

problem.

TheWHOsaysmorethan50percentofthepopulationisoverweightinatleasttenPacific

islandcountrics.Therateisashighas80percentamongwomenintheterritoryofAmerican

Samoa.Fijihadthelowestobesityrateat30percent.

InalbalmosttenmillionpeopleliveinPacificislandcountries.TheWHOestimatesthat

about40percentofthemhavehealthdisordersrelatedtodietandnutrition.

Diabetesratesareamongthehighestintheworld.Forty-sevenpercentofthepeoplein

AmericanSamoahavediabetes.Sodo44percentofthepeopleinTokelau,aterritoryofNew

Zealand.

Bycomparison,thediabetesrateis13percentintheUnitedStates,acountry(hathasitsown

problemswithrisingobesity.

OfficialsalsonoteanincreaseinnutritionalproblemslikeanemiaandnotenoughvitaminA

inthedietsofPacificislanders.Dr.Waqanivalusaystreatingconditionsrelatedtoobesityanddiet

putspressureonlimitedhealthresourcesandbudgets.

46.ThemainreasonwhyobesityratesarerisinginmanyPacificislandersis.

A.thechangeofsociety

B.thechangeofeatinghabits

C.thechangeoflifestyle

D.lackofexercise

47.Importedproductslacknutritionalvaluebutpeoplelovetobuythembecause.

A.theyarecheap

B.theyarcpopular

C.theyaretasty

D.theyareconvenienttoget

48.HowmanypeoplelivinginPacificislandcountrieshavehealthdisorders?

A.1million.B.4million.

C.6million.D.10million.

49.ThepercentageofdiabetesratesinAmericanSamoais.

A.optimisticB.steady

C.wonyingD.low

50.Ifthepassageappearsinanewspaper,whichcolumnwillitbe?

A.Science.B.Nature.

C.Entertainment.D.Health.

D

NathanPhillips,whowillformallybeginhisfreshmanyearattheUniversityofSan

Dicgo(USD)onAug.31,willarriveoncampusinanunusualandphilanthropicmanner.

Phillipsisexpectedtoarrivebetween5p.m.and6p.m.Thursdayonhisbicycle,having

pedaled1,450milesfromAstoria,Ore.

Phillipscombinedhisdesiretocompletealongbikeridebeforeenteringcollegewithhis

interestinhelpingthechildrenofUganda.

HeisraisingfundsforInvisibleChildren,aSanDicgo-bascdorganizationseekingtoend

conflictsaffliciing(使苦恼)northernUganda,theDemocraticRepublicofCongoandtheCentral

AfricanRepublicandstoptheuseofchildrenassoldiers.

Phillipshadraised$1,540beforeembarkingAug.11andhopestoreach$2,000.

Phillips,whoisfromRedmond,Washington,visitedUgandaduringhighschoolandworked

inanorphanage（孤儿院）there.Hewasalsoinspiredbyapresen（alionbyInvisibleChildrenathis

highschool.

“1havebeentoUgandaandpersonallygottentoknowsomeofthekidsaffectedbythe

war,"Phillipssaidinastatementreleasedbytheuniversity.44Iwoulddoanythingtohelpthese

kids.”

Phillips'newroommate,KyleSharp,hasjoinedhimforthelast600milesof（hetrip.

StudentsandothermembersoftheUSDcommunityareexpectedtojoinhimforthelast13miles.

uNathan'spassionatecommilmenl（恪守承诺）toimprovingthelivesofchildrenmorethan

8,000milesawayresonates（共鸣）withUSD'smissiontopreparefutureleaderstochangethe

worldforthebetter,“PamelaGrayPayton,assistantvicepresidentofpublicaffairsatUSD,said

inapreparedstatement."WearedelightedtohaveNathanasamemberofourcampus

community.”

SupportersfromUSDandInvisibleChildrenwillgreetPhillipsandhisentourage（随从）

whentheyarriveinfrontofFoundersHalloncampus.Thepublicisinvitedaswell.

51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNathanPhillipsisTRUE?

A.NathanPhillipshasbeenafreshmanat（heuniversity.

B.NathanPhillipsisanAmerican.

C.NathanPhillipsisanAfrican.

D.NathanPhillipslikesridingabike.

52.WhydocsNathanPhillipsfinishridingabikeforalongwaybeforegoingintocollege?

A.He（ravelstoUganda.

B.Hepractisesridingabike.

C.HeraisesmoneytohelpthechildrenofUganda.

D.Hewantstotakeexercise.

53.HowmuchmoneydoesNathanPhillipsexpecttocollectintotal?

A.$1,540.B.$2,000.

C.$3,540.D.$2,540.

54.HowfardoesNathanPhillipsridetocollege?

A.8,000miles.B.600miles.

C.13miles.D.86,（X）0miles.

55.Whatcanweleamfrom（helastparagraph?

A.PeoplelikeNathanPhillips.

B.ThepublicinviteNathanPhillips.

C.PeoplesupportwhatNathanPhillipsdoes.

D.SupporterslikeNathanPhillips.

第三部分书面表达［共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（第56题2分，57、58、60题每题3分，第59题4分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

Forsomescientists,boringandoftenstrangetasksarejustpartofthedailywork.Popular

Sciencewroteaboutsomeofthoseunusualjobsinits10WorstJobsinSciencelistforitsApril

issue,.Thelistseeksto“showhowbraveyouhavetobetoreallyperforminrealscience,”

sayseditorJacobWarb.Herearesomeofthem.

Sneezemodeler:Mostpeopleturnawaywhentheyhearasneeze,butUniversityof

California-BerkeleyresearcherMarkNicasstudieswhereonaperson'sfacespitwilllandwhen

someonecoughsorsneeze.Hehopestofindtheareasofthebodymostfragiletobeattackedby

（he11uvirus.

Doomsdayfact-checker:Themoviefocusesondoomsday,whichissupposedtobe

theendoftheworld.Sinceitcameout,archaeologists（考古学家）suchasAnthonyAveniof

ColgateUniversityhavebeenrespondingtohundredsofe-mailsfromusleepless-teenagersnto

（ellthemthatthestoryisfalse.

Danceobserver:PeterLovattattheUniversityofHertfordshireintheUKobserves

peopledancingandonlookers,reaction,todiscoverthesocialmotivationsbehinddancing.

Beancounter:PurdueUniversityscientistAndrewRobinsonandhisresearchteam

countedbeansof10plantsfromeachofthe72plotsofsoybeanstheyhadplanted,tostudywhich

monthsaremostproductivetoplantsoybeans.

Whalecutter:MichelleBermanofSantaBarbaraMuseumofNaturalHistoryandhis

teamcutopenthewhaleanddolphinsthatarewasheduponshoretostudywhatkilled:hem.

Researchcrsoftenhave」ostandinknee-deepbloodandcut」hroughfattywhaleoils,whic

hcanstickloihehairandskin.

56.Listthreecharactersthatmightberequiredtobeascientistmentionedaboveinthe

passage,(onewordforeachblank)

0___________________________

②___________________________

③___________________________

57.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"doomsday"inParagraph3?(nomorethan8

words)

58.Whydidsonicscientistscountbeans?(nomorethan15words)

59.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Hisaimistofindoutwhichpartofthebodyissoweakthatthefluvirushitsiteasily.

60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6intoChinese.

第二节写作C满分3。分）

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。请根据以下提

示，给他回一封电子邮件。

1.普天同庆：大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新，悬挂中国国旗，有些出租车和私家车也

悬挂国旗。

2.庆祝活动：各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目，普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝

活动。

3.休闲度假：国庆期间，人们可以外出旅游，也可以回家与家人团聚等。

注意：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。

2.词数120—150（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearJack,

YouaskedmeinyourletterhowpeopleinChinacelebrateNationalDay.Letmetellyou.

Yours,

LiHua

综合能力训练卷（三）

第一部分

第一节

1.D考查固定句式。题中and是关键词，去掉插入语Ithink,可发现考查“名词短

语+and…”这一结构，名词短语表示条件，如果去掉and,则选A或B,构成条件从句。

此句还可写成：Makegreatefforts,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.构成“祈使句+and

+简单句”结构。

2.D考查冠词用法。haveagiftfor对....有天赋；secondtonone为固定短语，意为

“不比任何人差，首屈一指”。

3.D考杳主谓一致。分析句子的结构可以看出，“wchadbeenlookingforwardto”是定

语从句，修饰句子的主语“thetrip”。由此可见，空格部分在句中作谓语，结合从句的时态,

可知应该用一般过去时。句意:使我们失望的是，我们盼望已久的旅行竟在在大雨中开始了。

4.C考查强调句型。句意：“你昨晚给谁打电话了？”“我姐姐，怎么啦？”本句

是对特殊疑问词who的强调，且第一句的时态为过去时，原句应该是“Whodidyoucall

yesterdayevening?w在原句中加入wasitthat后，句式变为“Whowasitthatyoucalled

yesterdayevening?”故答案选C项。

5.D考查动词的时态。句意为：“你上个星期六为什么没有和我们一起去看电

影？”“哦，对不起。但是我已经看过了。”所以应该用完成时。根据情景，背景时间是上

星期六，因此，本句用过去完成时。

6.D考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词为Wuhan,故用关系副词where作

地点状语。句意：李娜在比赛之后回到了武汉，众所周知，她是在那里成长并被培养成为网

球冠军的。

7.A考查动词的语态和副词。measure表示“有多长（宽、高、深）”时为不及物动词，

所以用主动语态。that在此处相当于副词so；much能修饰形容词原级，词义为“非常，很”，

不符合语境，但that的词义为“那么”，是符合语境的。故选A。

8.D考查动词的时态。根据句意分析可知这里应该用现在完成进行时，强调某动作

自之前一段时间开始一直进行，因此选D项。

9.A考查名词辨析,thedistance为先行词，theykeepfrom…为定语从句；keepdistance

from意为“与……保持距离”。

10.B考查动词辨析。seekone'sadvice意为“征求某人的意见"°A应为askforone's

advice,C、D两项构不成有意义的搭配。

11.C考查动词的时态和语态。短语breakoul为不及物动词短语，不可用于被动语态，

可先排除A、B两项。根据语境可知，第一个空用过去进行时态。句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭，

这时孩子们争吵起来。

12.B考查情态动词。句意：最近宣布，所有的学校不应当让体温高的学生上学。情

态动词shall常在条约、法令、规章等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称，意为“应

当，必须”。

13.C考查交际用语。Behaveyourself好好的，听话，规矩点（对孩子等的用语）。Help

yourself请随便（吃、用等）：It'suptoyou由你决定；Goahead行，可以，往下说、问等。iti

答语的第二句话可以看出，这位母亲是要求孩子听话，故选C。

14.D考杳副词辨析。suddenly突然地；naturally自然地；obviously明显地；luckily

幸运地。句意：尽管他在地震中失去了父母，但幸运的是一对好心的夫妇收养了他并把他照

顾得很好。

15.B考查动词短语辨析二句意：因为他的生意失败，他的身体垮了。只有brokeout

和brokedown在此可以独立作谓语，而C、D两项必须带宾语。A项“爆发”意义与语境

不合，只有breakdown（垮掉）符合句意。

第二节

文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存，作者能再次见到父亲真是令

人高兴。

16.B从上文的teachers看出，应该是“学生”。故选B项。

17.Aorganize“组织”；order“命令”；make“使；让”；ask“要求”。句意：老

师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意，选A项。

18.C从下文的thespreadingclouddarkenthebrightspringsky看出，应该是“观看”。

故选C项。

19.D此处是让步状语从句，故选alihough,

20.A句意表示“化工厂爆炸了“，blow叩“爆炸”符合题意。故选A项。

21.B从上文的theTexasCityMonsantoChemicalplanthad…和下文的begantocry看

出答案。故选B项。

22.C那也是“我”父亲工作的地方，“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词，

要跟宾语，此处用不及物动词，freeze“凝固；僵硬”符合题意。故选C项。

23.D从上文的化工厂爆炸看，学生是找到回家的路。makeone'sway"前进”；feel

one'sway"摸索着前进”；pushone'sway”挤出一条路"；findone'sway"找到一条路”。

根据句意，选D项。

24.A句意：我回家的路走了四分之一，这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了，引起了我的

注意。when意思是“正在这时”,符合题意。故选A项。

25.B从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选B项。

26.A从下文的alongsidemeinhisoldFord看出车是"停了下来"°puHup"停下来”

符合题意。故选A项。

27.C从下文的Otherwise,Papawouldhave-•,formehimself.猜出父亲“走了；不在了”。

故选C项。

28.B结合上一题，要不父亲会亲自“来”的，come符合题意。故选B项。

29.D从上文叔叔把车停下来看是让作者上车，getin“上车”符合题意。故选D项。

30.A从Icrawledintotheback看，是车的后座。故选A项。

31.C句意：直到父亲伸手摸我，我才认出他来。reachfoi"“伸手抓；伸手拿”，符

合题意。

32.A句意:Cherokees不应该“哭泣"的。childrenwhoseparents,,,therebegan

tocry.看出答案。故选A项。

33.D从上文的childrenwhoseparents…therebegantocry.看出是他们的"父母"。故

选D项。

34.B悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家庭”，因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。故选B

项。

35.C父亲这一次免遭灾难，所以“又”度过了32年。another“再，又”，符合题

意。故选C项。

第二部分

A

文章介绍了美国最佳书籍。

36.C细节理解题。通读全文，只有倒数第三段介绍了两本书，其他每段各介绍了

一本书，故答案为C项。

37.B细节理解题。根据第三段对77?e好沃力。而。这本书的介绍可知该书与音乐

无关，故选B项。

38.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，C/&/M〃〃：AL"这本书介绍了古埃及

女王Cleop