小学英语五年级下册期末质量模拟试题测试题(附答案)

一、单项选择1．Look!Thetrainiscoming.Let’s_______thetrain.(

)A．puton B．geton C．takeoff D．getoff2．Todayiscold.Youshouldn't___________yourcoat.(

)A．puton B．takeoff C．geton3．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go4．Ayoungman________thebusandsitsdowninfrontofme.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsaway5．Father’sDayisaday________ourfathers.(

)A．of B．on C．for6．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．are;They’re C．are;They7．—WhatdopeopleeatattheDoubleNinthFestival?(

)—Theyeat________.A．ricedumplings B．jiaozi C．ricecakes8．—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?(

)—Sorry,Ididn’t______it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A．find B．catch C．love9．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor10．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom11．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday12．Icometoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byabike C．bythebike13．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.14．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro15．Heis______yearsold,thisyearhewillhavehis_______birthdayparty.(

)A．twelve;twelve B．twelfth;twelve C．twelve;twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.18．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).19．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.20．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.21．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?22．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?23．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.24．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.25．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.26．Howmany________(tomato)doyouhave?27．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.28．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).29．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberor______(十月).32．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.33．—Whatdoyoulikedoing?

—Ilikesingingandd______.Icandancewell.34．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.35．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.36．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.37．—Whenisyourbirthday?—It’sonthefifthofA______.It’sinahotsummer.38．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).39．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、阅读判断Mr.Fordseesasweaterinashopwindow.Becauseitischeap(便宜),hedecidestobuy(决定买)it.Whenhegetshomeheputsthesweateron.Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.Intheafternoon,hegoesouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsoonbeginstorain(开始下雨)andMr.Fordhastorunintothehouse.Herunsquickly,buthestill(还是)getswet(淋湿).Thenhissweaterstartstoshrink(开始收缩)!Itgetssmallerandsmaller(变得越来越小).Soonitissotightthathecan’tbreathe(太紧而不能呼吸).Finally,withgreatdifficulty(艰难地)andthehelpofhiswife(妻子的帮助),hegetsoutthesweater.1、Mr.Forddecidestobuyacheapsweater.()2、Thesweaterdoesn’tfitMr.Ford.()3、Mr.Fordrunsslowlysohegetswet.()4、Thesweatergetssmallerandsmaller.()5、Hiswifehelpshimtakeoff(脱下)thesweatereasily.()五、阅读判断Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look!Therearetwotigers.Theyarewalking.Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.Sometimestheyjumpupanddown.46、Igotothezoowith_________today.()A．myfather B．mymother C．mygrandma47、—Whataretherabbitsdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．walking B．running C．jumpingupanddown48、Whatismyfavouriteanimal?()A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.49、—Whatarethemonkeysdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．jumpingupanddown B．eatingyellowbananas C．swinging50、_________aregoodclimbers.()A．Therabbits B．Themonkeys C．Thetigers六、阅读理解Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffeeandsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants（餐馆）.Peoplecanbuysandwichesthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeasandwich,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”meanstwothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withsandwiches,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavesupperbetween（在……之间）6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.,andoftenallthefamilyeattogether.Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals—theybuythefoodandthenbring（带来）ithometoeat.51、ManypeopleinEnglandhavea________breakfastanda________lunch.(

)A．big;quick B．small;quick C．big;slow D．small;slow52、Studentsusuallyhavelunch________.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．outside D．intherestaurants53、Whatdon’ttheyhaveforafternoontea?(

)A．Sandwiches B．Chicken C．Cakes D．Bread54、Whendotheyusuallyhavesupper?(

)A．Between6:00a.m.and8:00a.m. B．Between6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.C．Between6:00p.m.and7:00p.m. D．Between8:00p.m.and9:00p.m.55、Whenpeoplegetatake-awaymeal,theyeatit________.(

)A．athome B．intheschool C．outside D．intherestaurants七、阅读理解OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandsay:MerryChristmas!DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.56、ChristmasEveis______.(

)A．thenightbeforeDecember24th B．thenightafterDecember25thC．thenightofDecember25th D．thenightofDecember24th57、FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents______.(

)A．intochildren’shats B．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbeds D．intochildren’sshoes58、FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe______.(

)A．window B．frontdoor C．chimney D．backdoor59、OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay______.(

)A．Goodmorning! B．HappyNewYear!C．Bestwishesforyou! D．MerryChristmas!60、OnChristmasDay,peopleoften______toeachother.(

)A．givemoney B．askformoney C．askforpresents D．givepresents【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】2．B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该____你的外套。puton穿上，takeoff脱掉，geton上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】3．C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】4．A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人____公共汽车坐在我前面。getson上车，getsoff下车，getsaway离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of表示从属；on在上面；for为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选C。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：—孩子们正在做什么？—____正在读书。问句和答句都是现在进行时，主语thechildren是复数，be动词用are，答句主语用人称代词they代替，they是复数，be动词用are，Theyare=They’re，故选B。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—重阳节人们吃什么？—他们吃_____。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？—对不起，我没有____。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Couldyoupleasesayitagain?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找lookfor，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语washclothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。11．D解析：D【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。12．A解析：A【详解】句意：我_____来学校。bybike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：—南茜，牛仔裤很漂亮。______—好的，妈妈。tryon试穿，代词放中间，jeans是可数名词复数，代词用them它们，故选A。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。17．teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。18．

iscooking

cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为iscooking；cook。19．H解析：issinging【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为issinging。20．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。21．comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Whatfestival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。22．play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。23．iswashing【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为iswashing。24．makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据everyday，可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。25．tovisit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为tovisit。26．tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？howmany后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。27．go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加动词原形。故答案为go。28．drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】29．

eat

eating##toeat

them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空应填eating/toeat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/toeat；them。【点睛】30．arechatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为thechildren，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为arechatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31．October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。32．eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。Ican’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。33．dancing##ancing【详解】句意：—你喜欢做什么？—我喜欢唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。34．sweeping##weeping【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。35．anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。36．

Moon

Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】37．A解析：August##ugust【详解】句意：—你什么时候生日？—在___月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】38．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为inJanuaryorFebruary。39．D解析：

understand

stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。40．city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，inourcity在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、F【分析】本文讲述了福特先生和一件便宜的毛衣的故事。1、句意：福特先生决定买一个便宜的毛衣。根据Becauseitischeap,hedecidestobuyit.可知毛衣很便宜，福特先生决定买它。故答案为T。2、句意：这件毛衣不适合福特先生穿。根据Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.可知毛衣非常合适，他很开心。故答案为F。3、句意：福特先生跑的很慢，所以他被淋湿了。根据Herunsquickly,buthestillgetswet.可知他跑的很快，但还是被淋湿了。故答案为F。4、句意：毛衣越来越小。根据Itgetssmallerandsmaller.可知毛衣变得越来越小。故答案为T。5、句意：他的妻子帮他轻松地脱下毛衣。根据Finally,withgreatdifficultyandthehelpofhiswife,hegetsoutthesweater.可知最终在妻子的帮助下，他艰难的脱下了毛衣。故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、B

48、A

49、C

50、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。46、句意：今天我和_____去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。47、句意：—兔子现在在做什么？—它们在_____。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。48、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据Ilikemonkeysbest.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。49、句意：—猴子现在正在做什么？—它们在______。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。50、句意：_____是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、B

53、B

54、B

55、A【解析】51、句意为“在英国很多人吃____早饭和____午餐。”，根据“Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,t