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读后续写08-个人经历专题

.考情探究

1.考察情况

个人经历是裔考读后续写的核心主题之一,聚焦“日常小事中的情感体验与价值认知”,多与“人与自我

(成长)”“人与他人(亲情/善意)”“人与社会(责任)”新课标主题结合。以下为2021-2025年高考

真题中个人经历主题的梳理,明确其考查逻辑与主题迁移路径:

年份试卷原文主题(个人经历)考查本质个人经历场景迁移要点

2025全国二帮奶奶修复旧藤椅细节触发一适用场景:旧物整理(如翻出爸爸的旧

卷亲情价值手表)T回忆关联(如手表背后的故

事)

2024新高考公交上为老人让座后续互动细节T直接迁移:社区帮邻居取快递一发现邻

I卷社会美德居独居一长期互助

2023浙江卷图书馆义工经历任务细节一精神内核更用:校园值口一帮同学补漏

人性关怀雨的书桌一集体责任认知

2022新高考跟着爷爷学骑自行车困难克服一技能场景适配:学做家常菜(烫伤一坚

II卷自我突破持T妈妈认可)T成长感悟

2021全国乙帮迷路老人寻路突发互动T价值升华参考:超市帮老人提重物一发

卷社会联结现老人买给孙子的礼物T亲情共鸣

2.命题规律及备考策略:

1.命题规律

①场景“日常化”:高考真题均选择高中生熟悉的生活场景(加修旧物、学技能、做义工),无复杂专

业背景,降低审题门槛。例如2025全国二卷“修复藤椅”,聚焦“穿藤条、钉钉子”等基础动作,贴近

日常认知。

②情节“细节触发”:核心情节以“微小细节”为锚点(如旧藤椅上的刻痕、老人递的暖于宝、自行车

的刹车声),通过细节触发回忆、情感或行动,避免空泛叙事。如2023浙江卷”图书馆义工整理旧书

时,发现书页里夹的老照片,触发对捐书人故事的好奇”。

③主题“小中见大”:不强调“宏大事件”,而是从“日常小事”升华到深层价值(如修藤椅一亲情传

承,让座一社会善意)。如2022新高考II卷“学骑车摔倒时爷爷递的手帕”,从“物品细节”升华到

“长辈的隐形支持”。

2.备考策略(真题导向三步法)

①分层积累个人经历素材:按“个人经历类型”分类记词块,每天10-12个,关联“细节+情感”。例

如:

•家庭类:记^tatteredfamilyalbum(破旧家庭相册)”时,同步想^fingerthewornpages(摩庭磨损的书

页)”的动作与“回忆童年”的情感;

•社会类:记“elderlyneighbor'sgnarledhands(邻居老人粗糙的手)”时,关联44acccptthehotgingertea

(接过热姜茶)”的温暖场景。

②聚焦“细节触发”应用:针对“回忆触发、困难克服、善意传递”3类高频细节,每类练2篇50-80

词微场景,自查”细节是否具体”“情感是否自然”。例如写“克服恐惧”,不用“Iwasscared",而用

“handssweatingsomuchthatIslippedonthebikehandle(手心出汗,在车把上打滑)”。

③真题拆解“细节+情节”:分析近3年真题的“细节触发点”(如2021全国乙卷”老人的蓝布手

帕”),用同类细节改写旧作。例如将“2022学骑车”改写为“学做饺子”,保留“爷爷递工具(从手帕

改为擀面杖)一克服困难(从摔车改为擀破饺子皮)一成长感悟”的逻辑。

—网

”.考点梳理

1考点精训

(一)四大场景类型及高频词汇

个人经历类场景围绕“日常空间与事件”展开,每类场景按“基础词汇一进阶词汇一高考高频词块

—高级表达”分层梳理,确保语言贴合生活且有细节感:

1.家庭生活类(个人经历中的亲情场景)

•基础词汇:kitchen,sofa,photo,mother,father,meal

•进阶词汇:

空间/物品;woodencuttingboard(木质砧板),tatteredfamilyalbum(破旧家庭相册),hand-knitted

sweater(手织毛衣),oldbrasskey(旧铜钥匙)

动作/状态:chopvegetablesclumsily(笨拙地切菜),mendatearinthesweater(补毛衣破洞),flip

throughthealbum(翻看相册),polishthebrasskey(擦亮铜钥匙)

•高考高频词块:

物品搭配:Ihewoodencuttingboardwithfaintknifemarks(带浅刀痕的木砧板),thetatteredalbumwith

yellowedphotos(夹着泛黄照片的破旧相册),thehand-knittedsweaterwithaloosethread(有线头松动的手

织毛衣)

动作搭配:chopcarrotsontheoldcuttingboard(在旧砧板上切胡萝卜),flipthroughthealbumtofindthe

childhoodphoto(翻相册找童年照片),mendthesweaterwiththesameyarnMomused(用妈妈当年的毛线

补毛衣)

•高级表达:

1.Sunlightfilteredthroughthekitchenwindow,fallingonthewoodencuttingboard—faintknifemarks

crisscrosseditssurface,eachoneamemoryofMomchoppingvegetablesformyschoollunchyearsago.(阳光

透过厨房窗户,落在木质砧板上——浅刀痕纵横交错,每一道都是多年前妈妈为我切午餐蔬菜的回

忆,)

2.1satonthesofa,flippingthroughthetatteredfamilyalbum;aphotoofDadteachingmetoflyakiteslippedout,

itsedgesfrayedfrombeingtakenoutandlookedattoomanytimes.(我坐在沙发上翻看破旧的家庭相册,一

张爸爸教我放风筝的照片掉了出来,边缘因反复取出翻看而磨损。)

2.社会互动类(个人经历中的他人联结)

・基础词汇:bus,library,neighbor,stranger,help,smile

•进阶词汇:

空间/人物:crowdedbus(拥挤的公交),communitylibrary(社区图书馆),elderlyneighbor(邻居老

人),streetvendor(街头小贩)

动作/物品:offeraseal(让座),handoveratissue(递纸巾),acceptahotdrink(接过热饮),carry

groceries(提groceries),worncanvasbag(破旧帆布包)

•高考高频词块:

场景搭配:thecrowdedbusduringrushhour(早高峰的拥挤公交),thequietcornerofthecommunitylibrary

(社区图书馆的安静角落),theelderlyneighborwithawalkingstick(拄拐杖的邻居老人)

板,车就往一边歪,我摔了好几次——直到爷爷在后面喊:'看前面,别低头看脚!”他的声音给了我

勇气,我稳住车把,一点一点往前蹬。)

2.Makingdumplingsforthefirsttine,Idroppedthewrapperthreetimes;thefillingoozedoutwhenIpinchedthe

edges,andMomlaughed,handingmeabowlofflour:"Dustyourhands—they'retoosticky.,,Ifollowedher

advice,andfinally,adumplingthatdidn'tfallapartsatontheplate.(第一次包饺子,我掉了三次皮;捏边时

馅儿总漏出来,妈妈笑着递来一琬面粉:“手上撒点粉,太粘了。”我照做,终于,一个没散的饺子放在

了盅子里。)

4.回忆触发类(个人经历中的记忆联结)

・基础词汇:oldbook,photo,toy,song,memory,think

・进阶词汇:

触发物:fadedphoto(褪色照片),well-worntoybear(磨旧的玩具熊),handwrittenletter(手写书信),

scratchycassettetape(沙哑的磁带)

动作/情感:tracethephotowithafinger(用手指描摹照片),hugthetoybeartightly(抱紧玩具熊),read

theletteraloud(大声读信),listentothetapequietly(安静听磁带),eyeswellupwithtears(眼眶湿润)

・高考高频词块:

触发搭配:thefadedphotoofthefamilypicnic(家庭野餐的褪色照片),thewell-worntoybearv/itha

missingeye(少了一只眼睛的磨旧玩具熊),thehandwrittenletterfromDadwithsmudgedink(爸爸写的、

墨水晕开的信)

情感搭配:tracethephotoandsmilesoftly(描摹照片轻声微笑),hugthetoybearandrecallthechildhood

night(抱紧玩具熊回忆童年夜晚),readtheletterandwipeawaytears(读信擦眼泪)

•高级表达:

1.1foundthescratchycassette(apeinthedrawer—itslabelsaid"Mom'slullaby,2()15.^^Iputitintheoldplayer,

andMom'ssoftvoicefilledtheroom;suddenly,Iwassevenagain,lyinginbed,listeningtohersinguntilIfell

asleep.(我在抽屉里找到那盘沙哑的磁带一标签写着“妈妈的摇篮曲,2015”。放进旧播放器,妈妈

轻柔的声音充满房间;突然,我仿佛回到七岁,躺在床上听她唱歌直到睡着。)

2.ThehandwrittenletterfromDadwasfoldedneatly;hishandwritingwasalittlemessy,andtherewasasmudge

ofinkonthethirdline—hemusthavehurriedtowriteitbeforehisbusinesstrip.AsIread,'THbringyouagift

fromBeijing/'tearswelledup—Istillhavethatlittlepandahebroughtback.(爸爸的手写信念折得整齐,字迹

有点潦草,第三行还有一块墨水晕开的痕迹他一定是出差前匆忙写的。读到“我会从北京给你带

礼物‘‘时,我眼眶湿了——他带回来的小熊猫玩偶我还留着。)

(二)高分词块分类素材库

按“个人经历的情感与功能需求”分类,覆盖”情感表达、细节描写、成长变化、互动沟通”四大核心,

每类含基础与进阶词块,适配高考细节化写作要求:

1.情感表达类(个人经历中的情绪传递)

情感类基础词块进阶词块(含动作/细节)

回忆感feelmoved.fingerthewornedgeoftheoldphotoandsighsoftly(摩学旧照片的磨损边

动missthepast缘轻声叹气);wipetearswhilereadingtheletter(读信时擦眼泪)

克服紧benervous,handssweatingsomuchthattheyslipontheb汰ehandle(手心出汗在车把上

张calmdown打滑);takeadeepbreathbeforespeaking(说话前深呼吸)

善意温feelwarm.hold(hehotgingerleawithbothhands(owarmthem(双手捧着热姜茶暖

暖thanksb.手);smileandnodwhentheneighborsaysthanks(邻居道谢时微笑点

头)

挫败与heupset,trycrumplethefaileddumplingwrapperandthrowitaway(揉皱失败的饺子皮

重拾信again扔掉);pickupanewwrapperand(akeadeepbreath(拿起新皮深呼吸)

2.细节描写类(个人经历中的画面感塑造)

细节基础词块进阶词块(含特征/动作)

类型

旧物oldphoto,tatteredthefadedphotowithacreaseinthemiddle(中间有折痕的褪色照片);the

细节booktatteredbookwithnotesinthemargin(页边有批注的破旧书)

动作cutvegetables.chopcarroisintounevenpieces(把胡萝卜切成大小不一的块);pedalthe

细节rideabikebikeslowlyandunsteadily(骑车又慢又不稳)

环境sunnyday,quietsunlightstreamingthroughthekitchenwindowontothecuttingboard(阳光透

细节room过厨房窗落在砧板上);thequietlibrarywithIhesmellofoldpaper(有旧纸

张味道的安静图书馆)

人物elderlyman.theelderlymanwithawalkingstickandacanvasbag(拄拐杖、提帆布包的老

细节mother'shands人);mother'shandswithfaintscarsfromchopping(妈妈手上切菜留下的浅

疤)

3.成长变化类(个人经历中的自我突破)

变化基础词块进阶词块(含过程/结果)

类型

技能learntocook,ridegofromdroppingdumplingwrapperstomakingneatones(从掉饺子皮至ll包得

进步abikebetter整齐);fromswervingbikestoridinginastraightline(从骑车歪歪扭扭到走

直线)

心态bescared,becomefromrefusingtospeakinpublictovclunteeringforthespeech(从不敢当众说

转变brave话到主动报名演讲);fromgivingupeasilytotryingthreetimes(从轻易放

弃到尝试三次)

认知notunderstand.fromthinkingMom'scookingiseasytoknowingittakeseffort(从觉得妈妈做

升级realize饭简单到知道要花功夫);fromignoringneighborstohelping(hemcarry

groceries(从忽略邻居到帮提groceries)

4.互动沟通类(个人经历中的他人联结)

互动基础词块进阶词块(含动作/语言)

类型

家庭talktoparents,helphandMomtheknifewhileshechopsvegetables(妈妈切菜时递刀);Dad

互动Mompatsmyshoulderandsay*“Gccdjob**(爸爸拍我肩说“做得好

社会helpstrangers,talkoffertheseattotheelderlywomanandholdherarm(给老人让座并扶她胳

互动toneighbors膊);askthestreetvendorifheneedshelppickingupapples(问小贩是否

需要帮捡苹果)

师长askteacherforhelp,showthespeechdrafttotheteacherandlakenotes(把演讲稿给老师看开记

互动listentoadvice笔记);GrandpademonstrateshowtofixthebikeandIfollow(爷爷示范修

自行车我跟着学)

(三)写作技法及应用

针对个人经历“细节为王、情感真挚”的核心要求,提炼4类高频写作技法,每类含“技法说明+基

础/升级范例+竞赛场景应用+技法解析",确保可操作、可迁移:

1.细节触发回忆法

•技法说明:以“老物件、旧场景、熟悉动作”等细节为“钥匙”,触发过去的记忆,让回忆自然融入当下

情节,避免“突然想起”的生硬感。

•基础版:Isawtheoldpholoandrememberedmychildhood.(我看到旧照片,想起了童年。)

・升级版:Myfingersbrushedthefadedphotointhealbum—itwasofmeandDadat(hepark,mypigtailstied

withredribbons.Suddenly,Iwasfiveagain,sittingonhisshoulderstoreachtheballoonI'dletfly,hislaughter

ringinginmyears.(手指拂过相朋里的褪色照片——是我和爸爸在公园,我的辫子扎着红丝带。突然,

我仿佛回到五岁,坐在他肩.上够飞走的气球,他的笑声在耳边回响。)

•个人经历场景应用:IpickedupMom'shand-knittedsweaterfromthecloset;aloosethreadcaughtonmy

finger,andIrememberedhersittingbythelampyearsago,windingyamaroundherwristwhileIwatched.She'd

said,“Thissweaterwillkeepyouwanninwinter,“andnow,wrappingitaroundme,Istillfeltthatwarmth.(从

衣柜拿起妈妈的手织毛衣,一根松线勾住我的手指,我想起多年前她坐在灯旁,手腕绕着毛线,我在一

旁看。她说“这毛衣冬天能给你保暖”,现在把它裹在身上,我仍能感受到那份温暖。)

•技法解析:通过'loosethread(松线)“这一具体细节触发回忆,搭配“windingyam(绕毛

线)"wrappingthesweater(裹毛衣)”的动作,让“亲情温暖”的情感通过细节传递,而非直白抒情。

2.动作串联成长法

•技法说明:用“连贯的动作变化“体现个人成长(如技能进步、心态转变),通过“动作对比”展现过

程,避免“我成长了”的空泛表述。

・基础版:Ilearnedtorideabikeafterpracticing.(练习后我学会了骑自行车。)

・升级版:Thefirstday,Igrippedthebikehandleuntilmyhandsached,swervingintothehedgeeverytime1

pedaled.Aweeklater,1couldletgoofonehandtowaveatDad;bytheendofthemonth,Iwasridingaroundthe

blockalone,thewindinmyhair.(第一天,我握军.把握得了疼,一蹬脚踏板就歪进树篱。一周百,我能松

开一只手跟爸爸挥手:月底时,我已经能独自绕街区骑,风吹过头发。)

•个人经历场景应用:Makingdumplingsforthefirsttime,Ipressedthewrappertoohardandtoreit;thefilling

oozedontomyfingers.Momshowedmeto“pinchgently,likeholdingabutterfly/'andsoon,Imadeadumpling

thatdidn'tfallapart.Bydinner.I'dfilledhalftheplate—eachonealittlelopsided,butallmine.(第一次包饺

子,我把皮按得太用力弄破了,馅儿渗到手指上。妈妈教我“轻捏,像捧蝴蝶一样",很快我包出了一个

没敢的。晚坂时,我已经包了半盘——每个都有点歪,但都是我自己做的。)

•技法解析:通过utorethewrapper(弄破皮)-pinchgently(轻捍)—>filledhalftheplate(包半盘)”的

动作变化,展现“学包饺子”的成长过程,“lopsided(歪的)”的细节更显真实,让“成就感”自然流

露〉

3.环境烘托心境法

•技法说明:用“天气、场景第国''烘托人物心境(如紧张时的“冷雨”、温暖时的“阳光”),让情绪与

环境融为一体,增强感染力。

・基础版:【wasnervousbeforethespeech.(演讲前我很紧张。)

・升级版:Thedayofthespeech,raintappedagainsttheauditoriumwindows;theairfeltcold,andIkeptrubbing

myhandstogether.WhenIwalkedontothestage,thelightsweretoobright—theymademyeyeswaicr,andI

couldhearmyownheartbeatovertherain.(演讲那天,雨敲打着礼堂窗户,空气很冷,我不停搓手。走上

舞台时,灯光太亮了——亮得我眼睛发酸,陶声中我能听到目己的心跳。)

•个人经历场景应用:Iwalkedhomeafterhelpingtheoldladyfindherway;therainhadstopped,andthesun

peekedthroughtheclouds.Arainbowarchedoverthestreet,andtheoldlady'sorangescarf-she'dleftitinmy

bag—feltwarmagainstmypalm.Ismiled,knowingasmallhelpcouldmakethedaybrighter.(帮老奶奶找至lj路

后我走回家,雨停了,太阳从云里探出来。街上挂着彩虹,老奶奶落在我包里的橙色围巾,在手心暖暖

的,我笑了,知道一点小小的帮助就能让日子变亮。)

•技法解析:用“rainstopped(雨停)*rainbow(彩虹)”的环境变化,烘托”帮助他人后的心安与温

暖”,“warmscarf(暖围巾)”的细节进一步强化情绪,环境与心境形成呼应.

4.老物件象征法

•技法说明:赋予“老物件”(如旧手表、手织毛衣、手写信)象征意义(如亲情、成长、善意),让物件

成为情感的“载体”,深化主题。

♦基础版;Dad'soldwatchremindedmeofhim.(爸爸的旧手表让我想起他。)

・升级版:Dad'soldwatchsatonmydesk—itsstrapwaswom,andthehandshadstoppedat7:15,thetimehe'd

lef:forhislastbusinesstrip.Iwounditeverynight,eventhoughitdidn'twork;tome,itwasn'tjustawatch,buta

waytokeephispresenceclose,likehewasstillhere,wakingmeupforschool.(爸爸的旧手表放在我桌上

—表带磨损了,指针停在7点15分,那是他最后一次出差离开的时间。我每晚都给它上弦,就算它

不走了;时我来说,它不只是手表,更是留住他的方式,好像他还在这儿,叫我起床上学。)

•个人经历场景应用:Theoldcanvasbagthestreetvendorgavemewasfrayedatiheedges;he'dfilleditwith

applestothankmeforhelpinghimpickupthescatteredones.Now,everytimeIuseittobuygroceries,Ithinkof

hissmile—simple,warm,liketheappleshegaveme.Thebagisn'tpretty,butit'sareminderthatkindnessis

ofteninthesmallthings.(街头小贩给我的旧帆布包边缘磨损了,他装满苹果感谢我帮他捡散落的果子飞

现在每次用它买东西,我都会想远他的笑容——简单、温暖,像他给我的苹果。包不好看,但它提醒

我,善意往往藏在小事里。)

•技法解析:将"oldcanvasbag(旧帆布包)”象征“陌生人的善意”,通过“frayededges(磨损边

缘)”"filledwilh叩pies(装满苹吴)”的细节,让“善意”变得可触可感,主题从“一次帮助”升华到

“善意的留存

典例引领

(2025•福建泉州•一模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短

文,

“Goodmorning,MissBolz."Afriendlymaninhisearlytwentiesgreetedmeasheplacedmybreakfaston

thetablenexttomybed.Istruggledtositup,butafterbeinghospitalizedseveraldaysforseverebreathing

difficulties,Iwasstillveryweak.

Now,Iwasinanursinghome,andIhatedstayinghere.Thetwoelderlywomenwhoweresharingmyroom

keptmeupeverynightwithlow,painfulsoundsandscreams.Mynerveswereshot,andIfeltreallytiredfromnot

sleeping.

Fortunately,therewasonepositivepartaboutmystayatthenursinghome:Thefoodwasgood.SinceI

neededtobeonmedicationsthathadasideeffectofstimulatingmyappetite,Iwasthankfultohavethreetasty

mealseachday.

“Yougavemeoalmeal(燕麦粥)again.Thanksforrememberingthatil'smyfavoritebreakfastJ5'Itoldthe

youngmanwhohadbroughtmybreakfast.uWcll,uh,thanks,“hereplied,lookingsurprised.^Actually,wccook

oatmealforallthepatientseverymorning,butnobodyhasevertoldmebeforethattheylikeit.Everyoneonthe

kitchenstaffworksveryhardtopreparethemeals,soit'snicetohearpraisefbrachange.Usually,thepatientsare

complainingaboutthefood/*

Whiletheyoungmandeliveredbreakfaststothetwootherwomenintheroom,IwonderedwhatIcoulddo

toencouragehimandhiscoworkers.Reachingforapenonmynightstand,iquicklywroteanicenoteaboutthe

foodonthebackofthebreakfastmenuandwaveditintheair."Is:hatfbrme?”themanaskedwithalaugh.He

readmynoteandsmiledwidely.Thenhepromisedioshowmycommentsioeveryoneinthekitchenbeforehurrying

awaytodelivermorebreakfasts.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右:

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AsIwatchedhimwalkdownthehallway,anideacametome.

Uponmydeparture,themanthankedmeformymealnotesforallstaff.

【范文】

AsIwatchedhimwalkdownthehallway,anideacame【cme.Idecidedtowriteanencouragingnotetothe

kitchenstaffaftereverymeal,andonceIfinishedeating,Iwouldlayitonmyplate.Workingonthesenotes,I

soongotmymindoffmyillnessandmynoisyroommates.Wordscouldn'tdescribethewannthIfelteverytime

thatyoungpersontoldmeaboutthejoyonthestaff'sfaceswhenevertheyreceivedmynotes.AsIknewthatmy

littleeffortwasgreatlyappreciated,Ifeltthattimeflewlikeanarrowandmysurroundingswerenolongernoisy.

Uponmydeparture,themanthankedmeformymealnotesforallstaff.Hiswordsmademerealizehow

mylittleefforttouchedandencouragedeveryone.Soonall(hestaffcameintosaygood-byewithabigthank-you

notesignedbyeveryoneofthemandgivemebighugs.Tearswellingupinmyeyes,Isaidsincerely,€tThankyou

somuchfbryourhardworktomakeeachmealnice.''Ifinallyleftwithastrongresolutiontoexpressthankfiilness

wheneverpossible,havinglearnedthatithasthepowertoencourageothersandlightupeventhehardestdays.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述作者因严重呼吸困难住院后转至养老院,虽厌恶化处(室友

吵用致无法安睡),却庆幸食物美味。送早餐的年轻男子称燕爰粥是常规餐食,鲜少获好评。作者遂写

便条称赞食物,男子十分开心,承诺将便条带给的房同事.

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段内容“看着他沿着走廊走远,我突然想到一个主意。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:作者决定每

餐给厨房写鼓励便条,此举让作者■忘却烦恼,还感受温暖、觉得时光飞逝。

②由第二段首句内容“我离开时,那位年轻人感谢我为所有工作人员写的用餐便条。”可以预测续写这段主

要内容:作者离开时获工作人员感谢与赠礼,遂决心常表感恩,因其能点亮艰难时光。

2.续与线索:给附房与鼓励便条——作者开始忘却烦恼——感受到温暖——获工作人员感谢与赠礼——感

3.词汇激活

行为类

①决定:decide/determine

②完成:finish/accomplish

③意识到:realize/recognize

情绪类

①快乐:joy/happincss/dclight

②感激:Ihankfulness/graiitude

【点睛】[高分句型1]Workingonthesenotes,Isoongotmymindoffmyillnessandmynoisyroommales.(运用

了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2]AsIknewthatmylittleeffortwasgreatlyappreciated.Ifeltthattimeflewlikeanarrowandmy

surroundingswerenolongernoisy.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句)

僵分句型3].Tearswellingupinmyeyes,Isaidsincerely,uThankyousomuchfbryourhardworktomakeeach

mealnice."(运用了独立主格结构i

即时检测

(2022.福建福州.模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整

的短文。

Itwasmytwelfthbirthday,andwhatIreallywantedwasanewbicycle.ButIknewthatmyfamilycouldn't

affordone.Anewbikewasjustadrcam,soIwasforcedtoacceptabedsidetabicwithlockabledrawers.AtleastI

wouldhaveasafeplacetokeepmyprivatestuff.

Wewent(oacharityshop,wherewefoundanolddarkoneamongthedonateditems.Itdidn'tlooktoocool,

butIihoughithatIwouldpaintiiiomakeitlookbelter.

Afterwetookithome.Iwasgettingreadytopaintit.WhenIpulledthedrawersout,Ifeltsomethingstuck

totheback.Ireachedinalltheway.andguesswhat?Asealedbagwithsomepapersinit.

WhenIopenedthebag,Irealizedthatthepaperswereofficialdocuments.And,wrappedinthemwerea

bunchoften-dollarandtwenty-dollarbills!Talkaboutfindingatreasure!Andonmybirthday!

“Isthissomekindofjoke?”Isaidaloud.Iwentaheadandreadthepapers,anditturnedouttobeawill.

Someoldladywasleavinghersavingsforhersonandgrandchildren.

Mymindwasgoingcrazy.WasItheluckiesttwelve-year-oldever?WiththismoneyIcouldbuythecoolest

bicycle.Whoknows?

Ibegancounting.WhenIreachedathousanddollars,mymotherwasknockingonmybedroomdoor.I

quicklyclosedthedrawerwiththemoneyinit.

“Doyouwantsomehelp?Iseverythingallright?”sheasked.

No,everythingwasnotright.Actually,mystomachwasgrowling.

"I'mokay,"Ilied.

Whenmymotherleftmyroom.Ilayonmybed,startingthinking.Whatadilemma!Iwishedtherewere

someoneIcouldtalkwith.CouldIkeepitandgetallkindsofstufffbrmeandmyfamily?Itwouldn'tbetoobad

formetokeepit,ifIsharedit...right?Thoughtsranthroughmymind.

注意:

I.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Ifinallymadeadecisionandcalledmyparentsintomybedroom.

Thoughsurprised,theshopownerhelpedfindthefamily'stelephonenumber.

【范文】

Ifinallymadeadecisionandcalledmyparentsintomybedroom.Iexplainedthesituationhonestly,showing

themthemoneyandthewill.Myparentsweresurprised,buttheylistenedcarefullytomythoughtsaboutkeeping

themoneyorreturningit.Aftersomediscussion,theyagreedthattherightthingtodowastotryandfindthe

rightfulowner.Theyhelpedmethinkabouthowtoapproachthecharilyshopownerforinformation.Ifelt

relievedthatIwasn'taloneinthisdifficultsituation,andthenwecalledtheshopownerandimmediately

informedhimofwhathadhappened.

Thoughsurprised,theshopownerhelpedfindthefamily'stelephonenumber.Wecontactedtheson

mentionedinthewill.Whenwcexplainedthesituation,hewasoverwhelmedwithgratitude.Hetoldushis

motherhadrecentlypassedawayandthatthewillhadnotyetbeenfullyprocessed.Wcarrangedtomeethimat

theshoptoreturn(hemoneyanddccuments.Handingeverythingback,Ifellasenseofprideandsatisfaction.

WhileIdidn'tgetthenewbicyclerightaway,Ilearnedthatdoingtherightthingbringsitsownrewards,andI

knewmyfamilywouldappreciatethelessonasmuchasIdid.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了作者十二岁生日时,因家境所限未得梦寐以求的新自行

车,而是获赠一个带锁抽屉的床头柜。在慈善店购得并准备粉刷时,意外发现抽屉后藏有装官方文件、

大量钞票及遗嘱的密封袋。面对这笔财富,作者内心挣扎后,与父母决定寻找失主。在店主协助下,他

们我系上遗嘱中的儿子,并归还钱财文件。作者虽未立刻得新车,却学会了做正确事自有回报。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“我终于做出了决定,并把父母叫进了我的卧室.”可知,第一段可描写作者向父母解

释情况,并表达自己对于是否保留或归还这笔钱的想法,最终在父母的同意和支持下,决定寻找失主的

过程。

②由第二段首句内容“虽然感到惊讶,但店主还是帮忙找到了这户人家的电话号码。”可知,第二段可描写

店t协助联系失土,作者与失土会面并归还饯财和文件,以及作者从中获得的感悟。

2.续写线索:

做出决定——向父母解释——表达想法——获得同意和支持——联系店主——找到失主——会面并归还

——获得感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

①归还:rciurn/giveback

②,提到:mention/referto

③.安排:arrange/makeanarrangeinent

情绪类

①,惊讶:surprised/astonished

②,感激:gratitude/thankfulness

[点睛][高分句型1].Iexplainedthesituationhonestly,showingthemthemoneyandthewill.(句中含有现在

分词作伴随状语)

[京分句型2J.Hetoldushismotherhadrecentlypassedawayand(hatthewillhadnotyetbeenfullyprocessed.

(句中含有ihal引导宾语从句的并列结构)

,一'JB_____

”.好题冲关

基础过关

一、用单词的适当形式填空。

1.She(trace)thefadedphotowithherfinger,asoftsmileonherface.

2.1(chop)thecarrotsclumsily,andpiecesofthemfellontothefloor.

3.Theoldwatch(stop)workingyearsago,butDadstill(wind)iteverynight.

4.Mrs.Li(squint)atthephonescreen,tryingtoreadthesmallfont.

5.1(hold)thehand-knittedsweatertomychest,feelingitssoftyarnagainstmyskin.

6.Thcstreetvendor(fill)thecanvasbagwithapples,thankingmeformyhelp.

7.Mom(demonstrate)howtopinchthedumplingedges,and1(follow)hersteps.

8.Whenthemedicineorderwasconfirmed,Mrs.Li(clap)herhandshappily.

答案;1.traced(描摹)2.chopped(切)3.stopped:winds(停止;上弦)4.squinted(眯眼)5.held

(抱)6.filled(装满)7.demonstrated;followed(示范;跟随)8.clapped(拍手)

二、根据意思补全句子。

l.Shc(摩拿旧相册的磨损边缘)andrecalledthefamilypicnic.

2.1把(饺子皮按得太用力)andtoreit,makingthefillingoozeout.

3.Theelderlyman(紧握我的手)andsaid,“Thankyouforhelpingmecrossthestreel.”

4.Mom(从橱柜里拿出旧毛线盒)andfoundthesameredyarnformendingthesweater.

5.1(放大手机字体)sothatMrs.Licouldreadthemedicinelisteasily.

6.Theoldcanvasbag(边缘磨损f),butitstillheldtheapplestightly.

答案:1.fingeredthewornedgeoftheoldalbum2.pressedthedumplingwrappertoohard3.heldmyhand

tightly4.pulledtheoldyarnboxfromthecabinet5.enlargedthephonefont6.wasfrayedattheedges

L能力提升I

i.句子中译英(个人经历场景)

1.看到爸爸的旧手表,我想起他当年每天早上用它叫我起床的日子。

2.帮邻居老奶奶订完药后,她从抽屉里拿出一罐自制蜂蜜,坚持要我收下。

3.第一次学骑自行车时,我摔了好几次,宜到爷爷教我“眼睛看前方,不要看脚”。

4.妈妈的手织毛衣上有个破洞,那是我小时候爬树时勾破的,现在她用白色毛线绣了朵小花盖住它。

5.在社区图书馆整理旧书时,我发现书页里夹着一张老照片,照片上的小女孩正在读同一本书。

答案:

1.SeeingDad'soldwatch,Irememberedthedayswhenheusedittowakemeupeverymorning.

2.AfterhelpingtheelderlyneighborMrs.Liordermedicine,shetookajarofhomemadehoneyfromthedrawer

andinsistedItakeit.

3.WhenIlearnedtorideabikeforthefirsttime,1fellseveraltimesuntilGrandpataughtmeto“lookahead,not

atyourfeet?,

4.TherewasatearonMom'shand-knittedsweater-I'dtornitwhileclimbingatreeasakid,andnowshe

stitchedasmallwhiteflowertocoverit.

5.Whileorganizingoldbooksinthecommunitylibrary,Ifoundanoldphototuckedbetweenthepages;thelittle

girtinthephotowasreadingthesamebook.

2.微场景写作(个人经历主题)

微情境1:翻书包时发现小学时的数学试卷,上面有老师的红色批注和鼓励的话。

场景设定:你正在整理书包,准备开学,突然摸到一张皱巴巴的试卷,是三年级那次考砸的数学卷,老

师在上面写了“加油,下次一定行”。

训练目标:细节触发回忆法+情感表达

提示词:tatteredmathtest,redcomments,teacher'sencouragement,memoryofcrying,nowsmile

范文:

Iwastidyingmyschoolbagforthenewtermwhenmyfingerstouchedsomethingcrumpled—itwasthe

tatteredmathtestfromthirdgrade,theoneI'dfailed.Thered“65”onthetopstilllookedsharp,butnexttoitwas

theteacher'scomment:“力U油,下次——定行Isuddenlyrememberedcryingintheclassroomaftergettingit

back;Ms.Wanghadpattedmyshoulderandsaid,“Mistakesarejuststepstogetbetter.^^Now,Iranmyfinger

overthecomment,asmilespreadingonmyface.Thattestwasn'tjustabadgrade—itwasthefirsttimeIlearned

tokeeptrying.

微情境2:帮妈妈打扫书房时,发现爸爸年轻时的口记本,里面夹着他和妈妈的第一张合影。

写作要求:写出3-4句包含“细节描写”的句子;至少使用一处“老物件象征法”;字数控制在60-80

词〉

范文:

DustingMom'sstudy,IfoundDad'solddiary—itscoverwasworn,andthepagessmelledlikeoldpaper.

Inside,aphotofellout:DadandMomintheir20s,standinginfrontofaparklake.Dad'shandwritingnexttoit

read,“Firstdate,1998.“Thediarywasn'tjustpaperandink;itwas

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