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高二英语上学期期末真题考试题库带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothepostoffice
C.Tothepark
D.Totherestaurant答案:B
解析:对话中提到“postoffice”,所以正确答案是B。Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheissorryshecan’tcome.
B.Sheishappytohelp.
C.Sheisstillnotsure.
D.Sheismakingamistake.答案:A
解析:从对话中的“Sorry,Ican’tmakeit”可知,她不能来,所以选A。Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
A.At6:30
B.At7:15
C.At7:45
D.At8:00答案:C
解析:对话中提到“moviestartsat7:45”,所以答案是C。Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheplan?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Sheagreeswithit.
C.Sheisneutralaboutit.
D.Sheisconfusedaboutit.答案:B
解析:根据“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”,她表示支持,选B。Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Hewillwatertheplants.
B.Hewilltakethedogforawalk.
C.Hewillcookdinner.
D.Hewillcleantheroom.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Ineedtowatertheplants”,所以答案是A。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstconversation?
A.Aschoolproject
B.Aweekendplan
C.ATVshow
D.Arestaurantvisit答案:B
解析:对话中多次提到“SaturdayandSunday”活动安排,选B。Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Becausetheworkisdifficult.
B.Becausethedeadlineistooclose.
C.Becauseherclassmateissick.
D.Becauseshehasnotimetostudy.答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Ihavenotimetostudy”,说明她很焦虑。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?
A.Gotothegym
B.Meetafriend
C.Studyforanexam
D.Attendameeting答案:C
解析:对话中明确说“Ineedtostudyfortheexam”。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Bossandemployee
C.Friends
D.Roommates答案:C
解析:对话中交换意见,语气轻松,判断为朋友关系。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Rentacar
B.Toaskforarefund
C.Toreturntheitem
D.Tocallthestore答案:D
解析:她建议“callthestore”处理投诉。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。
11.Thespeakerwentto___lastweekend.
12.Hestayedtherefor___days.
13.Heplayed___withhisfriend.
14.Helearnedalotaboutthe___culture.
15.Thespeakerfelt___abouthisexperience.答案:11.London12.three13.football14.local15.excited
解析:根据独白内容,明确填入的信息为London,three,football,local,excited。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
DearMr.
Smith,
ThankyouforyourmessageofJune10th.I’msorryIhaven’trepliedsooner.I’vebeenverybusywithworkandpersonalmatters.However,Iamkeentolearnmoreaboutyourlatestproject.Couldyoupleasesendmemoredetails?Iwouldgreatlyappreciateit.
Bestregards,
EmilyWhyhasn’tEmilyrepliedtoMr.
Smith’smessage?
A.Shewassick.
B.Shewasbusy.
C.Shedidn’tunderstandthemessage.
D.Shewasn’tinterested.答案:B
解析:文中说“I’vebeenverybusywithworkandpersonalmatters”,说明原因。WhatisEmily’sattitudetowardMr.
Smith’sproject?
A.Interested
B.Disappointed
C.Annoyed
D.Uninterested答案:A
解析:“Iamkeentolearnmore”表明她有兴趣。Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Tocancelameeting
B.Tomakeanapology
C.Toaskforinformation
D.ToinviteMr.
Smith答案:C
解析:请求更多信息是主要目的。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothemountains.Itwasmyfirsttimehiking,andIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.Atfirst,IfeltquitenervousbecauseIhadneverbeentosuchahighplace.However,afterafewhours,theviewwasamazing.Wesawmanywildanimals,andevenhadapicnicbyalake.ItwasawonderfulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Whatwasthemainactivityofthetrip?
A.Swimming
B.Hiking
C.Picnicking
D.Camping答案:B
解析:第一段明确说“wewentonatriptothemountains”以及“hiking”。Whatdidthewriterfeelatfirst?
A.Excited
B.Nervous
C.Curious
D.Happy答案:B
解析:开头提到“Ifeltquitenervous”。Whatmadethewriterchangehisfeeling?
A.Theview
B.Theanimals
C.Thefood
D.Thelake答案:A
解析:“afterafewhours,theviewwasamazing”是关键句。C篇:说明文阅读
Artificialintelligence(AI)canbeusedinmanyfields.Ineducation,AIcanhelpteacherstocreatepersonalizedlearningplansforstudents.Itcananalyzestudents’performanceandprovidespecificadvice.However,AIhasitsdisadvantages.Itmaylackemotionalintelligenceandnotbeabletounderstandstudents’realneeds.Therefore,teachersshoulduseAIasatool,notreplaceit.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AIshouldbeusedinallareas
B.AIismoreeffectivethanteachersineducation
C.AIisusefulbutshouldbeusedcarefullyineducation
D.AIcanfullyreplaceteachersintheclassroom答案:C
解析:结尾强调教师应使用AI为工具,说明存在优缺点。WhatistheadvantageofusingAIineducation?
A.Itcanunderstandstudents’needs
B.Itcangiveindividualizedattention
C.Itcanreplaceteacherscompletely
D.Itcansolvealleducationalproblems答案:B
解析:“personalizedlearningplans”对应选项B。Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofAIineducation?
A.Itisnotcreative
B.Itcannotanalyzestudents’performance
C.Itlacksemotionalintelligence
D.Itistooexpensive答案:C
解析:“lackemotionalintelligence”是文中的原话。D篇:议论文阅读
Peopleoftenarguethattechnologyhaschangedourlivesforthebetter.However,Ibelievethatithasalsobroughtmanyproblems.Forexample,socialmediahasledtomoredistractionsandlessrealcommunication.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineinsteadofinteractingfacetoface.Inaddition,theuseofsmartphoneshasmadepeoplelesspatient.Ithinkweshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Whatisthewriter’sopinionontechnology?
A.Heisagainstit
B.Heisneutral
C.Heisinfavorofit
D.Heisconfusedaboutit答案:A
解析:整篇文章批评技术带来的问题,表达反对态度。Whatisthemaindisadvantageofsocialmediamentioned?
A.Peoplearelesscreative
B.Peoplearemoredistracted
C.Peoplearemoreconfident
D.Peoplearemoreproductive答案:B
解析:“ledtomoredistractionsandlessrealcommunication”是对社交媒体的批评。Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutusingsmartphones?
A.Hethinkit’shelpful
B.Hethinksit’sunnecessary
C.Hethinksit’snotgoodforpatience
D.Hethinksit’ssafeforpeople答案:C
解析:“madepeoplelesspatient”是直接信息。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
TheInternethaschangedhowwecommunicate.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.28.______Ifwedon’tuseitwisely,wemaylosecontrolofourlives.29.______Forexample,itcanhelpuslearnnewlanguagesorstudyforexams.30.______However,italsohasitsdrawbacks.31.______Weshouldbecarefulnottobecomeaddictedtoit.32.______选项:
A.Therefore,weneedtouseitmorecarefully.
B.Itcanhelpusinmanyways.
C.Itisnotentirelygood.
D.Itcanmakeusmoreisolated.
E.Butitcanalsocauseproblems.
F.Itcanhelpustostayintouchwithfriends.
G.Inmyopinion,weshouldlimitouruseoftheInternet.答案:28.F29.B30.G31.E32.A
解析:
28.F:在文中提到“connectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld”,所以选F。
29.B:承接前句“allows…”,后面描述好处,选B。
30.G:后句是“shouldbecareful”,因此前面是观点,选G。
31.E:说明前句“Italsohasitsdrawbacks”,选E。
32.A:最后总结,选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
IwassotiredthedayaftertheexamthatIcouldn’tevengetoutofbed.33.________Idecidedtotakeawalktoclearmymind.AsIwalked,Ibegantofeelbetter.34.________myfamily,theywereworriedaboutme.35.________theexam,Iwasnotwell-prepared.36.________,Istillpassedit.Myfriendsaidhewouldn’thavedonethat37.________Ihadstudiedharder.38.________,Iwasabletogetagoodgrade.Iwillneverforgettheimportanceof39.________.A.Although
B.Because
C.So
D.ButA.For
B.From
C.With
D.AgainstA.Dueto
B.Inspiteof
C.Withregardto
D.InplaceofA.Intheend
B.Inthemeanwhile
C.Inthebeginning
D.InthepastA.when
B.unless
C.if
D.thoughA.Therefore
B.Moreover
C.However
D.InadditionA.preparation
B.preparationfor
C.prepare
D.preparedfor答案:33.C34.A35.B36.A37.C38.A39.A
解析:
33.“So”表示因果关系,与“couldn’tevengetoutofbed”形成转折,用So。
34.“Formyfamily”符合搭配,表示“对我的家人”。
35.“Inspiteoftheexam”与前后文逻辑一致,说明尽管考试难,还是完成了。
36.“Intheend”表示最终结果,符合文意。
37.“IfIhadstudiedharder”是虚拟语气结构,符合前文假设。
38.“Therefore”表示结论,合适。
39.“preparation”是名词,符合空格前的“theimportanceof”。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I___(notrealize)howimportantitistostayhealthy40.______Imetmyfriendatthegym.He___(advise)metochangemylifestyle.41.______theadvice,Isuddenlystartedtofeelmoreenergetic.42.______Ihadneverthoughtaboutit.43.______(remove)weightandeatinghealthier.44.______youloseweight,youmayfeelhappier.45.______(back)toschool,Ihavetotakecareofmybody.答案:40.until41.advised42.Until43.Removing44.If45.Back解析:
40.“until”引导时间状语从句,符合句意。
41.“advised”是过去式,与“met”时态一致。
42.“Until”引导时间状语从句,表示“直到…”。
43.“Removing”是现在分词,作伴随状语。
44.“If”引导条件句,是常见结构。
45.“Back”是副词,修饰“toschool”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andwehadagreatfun.Wesawmanybirds,andtheywereflyinginthesky.46.______Itriedtotakephoto,butIfailed.47.______Myfathersaiddon’tdothatagain.48.______Hetoldmetousemyphone.49.______WhenItookthephoto,hesmiled.50.______Wealsoplayedfootballandhadpicnic.答案:46.had→hada47.photo→photos48.don’t→notto49.phone→phonecamera
解析:
46.“ha
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