山西省临汾市侯马市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

侯马市2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1.全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，提交答题卡。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Thebestclothesstore.B.Thecheapestshoestore.C.Thenearestbookstore.7.A.Beforeuniversity.B.Atuniversity.C.Afteruniversity.8.A.Toplaythepiano.B.TostudyEnglish.C.Todosports.9.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.B.Hergrandparentsdon’tallowhertodothat.C.Shedoesn’tknowthetimeofthebaseballgame.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhenwasTed’sbirthday?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.12.WhatdidTeddoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hehelpedtocleanthehouse.B.Hesentinvitationstohisfriends.C.Hewenttobuysomefoodanddrinks.13.HowmanypeopleweresuretocometoTed’spartyatlast?A.25.B.40.C.50.14.WhydidTedhavethepartyintownatlast?A.Becausehisparentsworkedintown.B.Becausehedidn’tprepareenoughfoodordrinks.C.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanttohaveapartyathome.15.WhatdidTedthinkofhisbirthday?A.TerribleB.EnjoyableC.Justdodo四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Peter’sFreeTimeLifeWatchingTV●Helikessportsshowsbest.Theyarerelaxingandwonderful.●Hewatchestennisgamesatleast16aweek.WatchingMovies●Helikeswatching17whenheisnothappy.Watchingthemcanmakehim18●Hethinksactionmoviesareexciting.He19tolearnalotfromthecharacters.Theyarealwaysreadytotrytheirbesttobecome20.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）下面是聊天，请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Theyearof2025iscoming.____1____MyresolutionisthatIamgoingtostudyhardforHighSchoolEntranceExams(中考)nextyear.IhopetogetgoodgradesingeographyandbiologyexamsinJune.____2____Doyouhaveanyideasforyourfuturejob?Yes.Ihavethoughtalotaboutit.____3____Soundsboring.Idislikesittinginfrontofcomputersallday.I’lltrysomethingdifferentandexciting.____4____Iwanttobeapilotoranastronautflyingfreelyinthesky.Therewillbealotforyoutodotogetyourdreamjob.____5____Iamgoingtostudyallthesubjectswellfirst.Hopeyourwishcancometrue.Thankyou.WishyouaMerryChristmasandaHappyNewYear.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myeldersister,Isabel,isgoodatsports.She’sa____6____soccerplayer.IwantedtoplayonIsabel’steam.SoIpracticed____7____withmydad.Hetaughtmehowtoplaytheball.Wedidn’ttellIsabelbecausewewantedtosurpriseher.Wekeptitasecret.OnedayIsabelcamehomefromsoccerpractice.Shewas____8____aboutthenextgame.“Ourbestplayercan’tcome,”IsabeltoldDad.Iknewthiswasmybigchance!Thenextday,Iwenttothepractice____9____thegame.“CanIjoinyou?”Iaskedtheteacher.Shelookedalittlesurprised____10____shehandedmearedshirt,“Practiceduringthewarm-up.You’llplayontheredteam,andIsabelisontheblueteam.”Thewarm-upstarted.Itooktheballdownthefield(球场).Isabeltriedtostopme.Iranpastherwiththeball.Itooktheballbackveryfast.Iscoredagoal(进球得分)!Wow!“It’sabig____11____”saidIsabel.Soonthegamestarted.Ourteampulledtogether(齐心协力),andwe____12____thegame!Afterthegame,Isabellookedexcited.“Wehaveanotherplayerinthefamily!Nowwecanplaytogether.”Chances(机会)aregivento____13____whoisprepared.6.A.wonderful B.terrible C.lucky7.A.well B.early C.hard8.A.worried B.serious C.excited9.A.before B.after C.behind10.A.or B.but C.so11.A.mistake B.surprise C.challenge12.A.won B.lost C.broke13.A.nobody B.everyone C.someone七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，34–57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Youwantsomeonetoknowhowmuchyoulovehimorher,butsometimesit’snotthateasytosaythosethreelittlewords,eventotheclosestpeoplelikeyourparents.Thenwhatshouldwedotoshowourloveforsomeoneinagoodway?____14____Askingyourlovedoneforadviceshowsthatyoucareabouthimorher.Itshowsthatyouknowtheimportanceofmakingdecisionstogether,especiallyifadecisionmakesadifferencetothetwoofyou.____15____Sometimesloveisabouteverydaythings.Loveisthoselittlethingsyoudoforthem,whichmakesthemhappy.Sotrydoingthingslikeopeningadoorforyourlovedones,bringingthemacupofcoffeeorgivingthemahandwhennecessary.____16____Ifyoutrulylovesomeone,you’llwanthimorhertobethebest.Don’tholdtheonesyoulovebackforyourownselfishreasons.Theysayloveisaboutcompromise(妥协),butnobodyshouldgiveuptheirdreams.____17____Toreallyshowsomepeopleyoulovethem,betherewiththemthroughthickandthin.Sharetheirjoyandtheirpain(苦恼).Celebratewiththemwhenyougetwhatyouwantthroughhardworkorhelpthemthroughhardtimes.____18____Picksomewhereinnaturethat’sspecialtoyou—yourchildhoodhomeoryourfavoriteplacetorelaxandthink.Thengetathingfromthatplaceandgiveittoyourlovedones.Givethemaseashell,aprettystone,abirdfeatherorwhateversmall,cutethingsyoucanfind.Tellthemthatyousawitandthoughtofthematonce.Theywillfeelspecialandclosertoyouasaresult.A.BetherewiththemB.AskfortheiradviceC.HelpthembethebestD.StartwiththelittlethingsE.Givethemsomethingspecial（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi,I’mKatia.Wintervacationiscoming.Inordertohaveacolorfulholiday,Imakelotsofplans.Iusedtospendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandwatchingboringvideos.Sothistime,I’mgoingtoclosemygameaccount(账号),andI’mgoingtoreadmorebooks.I’dlovetoreadallmyfavouritebooksagain,butinEnglish.Iwasalsoquitelazylastyear.IwatchedalotofTVshowsanddidn’tgetenoughexercise.Thiswinter,I’mgoingtodomoresports.Imightstarttennislessons,andI’mgoingtothegymeverysevendays.Hi,I’mFreddy.EveryyearImakewintervacationplanslikegoingtothegymmoreandeatinghealthierfood.EveryyearIdidn’tkeepthem,sothisyearI’mgoingtodothingswhichIwillenjoy.Ihavealwayswantedtohaveachancetoact,soI’mgoingtojointhedrama(戏剧)clubinmytown.I’malsogoingtospendmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriends.Lastly,I’mgoingtocorrectmyhabitofstayinguplate.That’sthebestthingIcandoformyhealth.19.WhatareKatia’splans?①Readmorebooks.②Gotobedearly.③Domoresports.④Jointhedramaclub.A.①③ B.①④ C.②③20.HowoftendoesKatiaplantogotothegym?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.21.HowdoesFreddyworkouthisproblemofkeepinghisplans?A.Heaskshisfamilyforhelp.B.Hegivesupmakingplans.C.Hewilldowhathelikestokeephisplans.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFreddy?A.Hewantstoeatmorefoodthisyear.B.Heknowsstayinguplateisabadhabit.CHeseldommakeswintervacationplans.23.WhatdoesKatiahaveincommonwithFreddy?A.Theybothenjoylearningacting.B.Theybothwanttobebetterpeople.C.Theybothlikeplayingcomputergames.（C）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AtthenewestShenzhenMarathon(马拉松),45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishlinepushingaspecialcart(运货马车)inwhichhis13-year-oldsonXiaobaiwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)wassitting.It’sbeenthefatherandson’s57thsince2015.Theirfirstmarathontookthem5hoursand40minutestofinish.Butbypracticinghard,theyhavereduced(减少)thattoapersonalbestof3hoursand28minutes.Xiaobaiwasbornwithcerebralpalsy.Hestayedathomeallday.ButLuonevergivesupgivinghissonafullandhappylife.AfterreadingaboutAmericanmarathonerDickHoytandhissononline,Luodecidedtofollowthemandrunmarathons.BecausetheyhaveasimilarexperiencewithLuoandhisson.However,Luoworkslonghourseverydayandhadnosportingexperiencebefore.Hehastofindtimeinthemorningtoexercise.Hegetsupat4a.m.tojog(慢跑)orcyclebeforework.Luohasworkedonhisspeedtomakesurethathissonfeelshappyandsafeduringruns.Xiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhiscartduringraces,smilingtoshowhisjoy.Theotherrunnersshowkindnessandcheerthemonastheypassby.Theirmarathontripshavetakenthemtomanyplaces.LuoplanstokeeprunningwithhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.24.Howmuchtimehavetheyreducedinrunningamarathonfromthebeginningtothepresent(目前)?A.2h12min. B.3h28min. C.5h40min.25.WhydidLuoShujiantakehissontorunmarathons?A.Becauseaforeignfatherandhissonsetanexampleforhim.B.Becausemarathonswerehelpfultohisson.C.Becausetheyhadmanyexperiences.26.HowdoyoulikethefatherLuoShujian?A.Hard-working. B.Warm-hearted. C.Strong-minded.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?a.Xiaobaistayedathomeallday.b.Luopractisedhardtoimprovehisspeed.c.LuoandhissonfinishedtheShenzhenMarathond.LuoknewaboutthestoryofDickHoytandhisson.A.dbca B.adbc C.bcad28.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.（D）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Haveyougotfriendswhoareverycreative?Theydrawreallywell.____29____Doyousometimesthinkyou’reabitboring?Itjusttakessomework,soyoucanmakeyourlifemorecreative.Startwithsomesimplethingsfirst.Doyoualwaystakethebustoschool?____30____Doyouhavethesamefoodforbreakfasteveryday?Now’sthetimetochange!Doingsportsisanothergreatwaytogrowyourcreativity(创造力).____31____Firstofall,exercisesendsmoreoxygen(氧气)toyourbrain,whichmakesyoumoreactive.Doingsportsalsoprovidesachangeofattention,andoneofthekeystocreativityisdoingdifferentthingsinourfreetime.____32____Forexample,whynotstartgoingtoacookingclass?Cookingisaverycreativeactivitybecauseitletsyoutryoutdifferentgroupsoffood.Meditation(冥想)isalsoagoodhelp.____33____So,ifyouwanttobecomemorecreative,thereareplentyofwaystogetstarted!What’smore,you’llturnouttobemuchmorecreativethanyouthought!A.Trywalkingorridingbikes!B.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.C.It’sagoodwaytohaveenoughsleeptorest.D.Ortheyalwaysseemtotakepartinwonderfulprojects.EIt’softenagoodideatotakeupacompletelynewhobby.F.Itcalms(平静)themindandmakesusmoreopentofreshideas.（E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Thestartofanewyearisagoodtimetoturnoveranewleaf(重新开始).Maybethat’swhysomanypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutions.Theyhopetheywillstoptheirbadhabitsandstartgoodones.However,astudyamong500studentsshowsthatabout80%ofpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsbeforeFebruary.Whydoesthishappen?That’sbecausetheydon’tmakeorkeeptheirresolutionsinarightway.Thefollowingideasmaybehelpful.First,yourresolutionsshouldbespecific(具体的).Don’tmakearesolutionlikeI’mgoingtogethealthythisyear.Itdoesn’ttellyouwhatyouneedtodotobecomehealthy.Makeaspecificonelike“Gethealthybyeatinglessanddoingsomerunningeverymorning.”It’seasytokeepaspecificresolution.Second,don’tworry.Ittakestimetohaveagoodhabit.Neverexpecttoreachyourgoalsinjustafewdaysorweeks.Third,shareyourresolutionswithothers.Tellwhatyourresolutionsaretoyourfamilyorclosefriendsorjoinagroupwiththesamegoalsasyou.Thesepeoplewillhelpyoutoreachyourgoalswhenyouwanttogiveup(放弃).Jack’sResolutions★TrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.Remembermorewords,trainlisteningandwriting.★Stopfootballgames.Spendmoretimeonstudyandlesstimeonplaying.★▲.Playingthepianomaybehelpful.I’llkeeppracticingit.Improvementtakestime.Butifyoudoittherightway,thereisnoreasonfornotbeingabletokeepyourNewYear’sresolutions.34.WhydopeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutions?________________________________35.HowmanypeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsbeforeFebruaryaccordingtothestudy?________________________________36.Whocanhelpyoukeepyourresolutionsaccordingtothepassage?________________________________37.Pleasecompletethe▲inthepassage.________________________________38.WhatdoyouthinkofJack’sresolutions?Howwillyoukeepyourresolutionsin2025?________________________________八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。DearTony,Thanksalotforyour____39____.I’mreallysorryIcan’tgotoyourhousebecauseIamnotavailablethatday.OnMonday,I’llstudy____40____thescienceexam.Iamstillfeelingsadforthebadgradeslasttime.Myunclephonedmelastweekandtoldmetocomeover,andIacceptedhisidea.SoonTuesday,I’mgoingtomyuncle’shousetovisithim.AndIwillhangoutwithhimthen.OnWednesday,Ihavetolookaftermygrandfather—hewillbeunhappy____41____heisalone(独自).OnThursday,Iwillhelpmyparentswithsomehousework.AndIhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.MymomthinksIhaveto____42____formyfuture.Shethinks____43____ispossiblewithoutgoodplans.OnFridayevening,Iwouldliketogoforawalkwithmybrotherinthepark.Canyoucomeandjoinus?Pleasereplyinwriting.Yours,Jessica请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。deliciousonwithyoubuyforeignenjoypieceuntilcarefulonesellDoyoulikeeatingfrozenyogurtpops(冷冻酸奶棒)inhotsummer?Doyouknowthatyoucanmakethemby___44___Lastweek,Ilearnedhowtomakethemfroma___45___whocomesfromEnglandinmyneighborhood(社区).Nowletmetellyou.Youdon’tneedmanypreparationsbutafewsimpletools(工具).Buysomesmallpapercups,popsiclesticks(雪糕棍)andsome___46___ofpaper.Ofcourse,don’tforget___47___abottleofyogurt!___48___,pourtheyogurtintopapercups.___49___fillthepapercupsalmosttothetop.Then,coverthetopofeachcup___50___asmallpieceofpaper.Next,useapopsiclesticktopoke(戳)aholeinthepaperandstandthestickinthecenterofthecup.Finally,putthecupsinthefridge___51___theyogurtisfrozen.Nowpeelawaythepaperonthetopandthepapercup.Youcantasteyourfrozenyogurtpops.Ifyouaddsomefruittotheyogurt,itwillbe___52___.Ihopeyou___53___yourself.九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。54.每位同学都有自己的追求和梦想。为了了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的1,000名学生中进行了一次调查采访。如图是相关的调查结果。请你以“TheDreamJobs”为题写一篇英语短文。第一段阐述调查结果；第二段介绍自己的理想、原因及打算如何实现。要求：1.需包括图表信息，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。TheDreamJobsLastweek,weasked1,000studentsabouttheirdreamjobsinourschool.Herearetheresults.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________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侯马市2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1.全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，提交答题卡。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6A.Thebestclothesstore.B.Thecheapestshoestore.C.Thenearestbookstore.7.A.Beforeuniversity.B.Atuniversity.C.Afteruniversity.8.A.Toplaythepiano.B.TostudyEnglish.C.Todosports.9.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.B.Hergrandparentsdon’tallowhertodothat.C.Shedoesn’tknowthetimeofthebaseballgame.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhenwasTed’sbirthday?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.12.WhatdidTeddoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hehelpedtocleanthehouse.B.Hesentinvitationstohisfriends.C.Hewenttobuysomefoodanddrinks.13.HowmanypeopleweresuretocometoTed’spartyatlast?A.25.B.40.C.50.14.WhydidTedhavethepartyintownatlast?A.Becausehisparentsworkedintown.B.Becausehedidn’tprepareenoughfoodordrinks.C.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanttohaveapartyathome.15.WhatdidTedthinkofhisbirthday?A.TerribleB.EnjoyableC.Justdodo四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Peter’sFreeTimeLifeWatchingTV●Helikessportsshowsbest.Theyarerelaxingandwonderful.●Hewatchestennisgamesatleast16aweek.WatchingMovies●Helikeswatching17whenheisnothappy.Watchingthemcanmakehim18●Hethinksactionmoviesareexciting.He19tolearnalotfromthecharacters.They