高二英语上册月考模拟试卷+答案解析

高二英语上册月考模拟试卷+答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothehospital

C.Tothepostoffice

D.TothesupermarketWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Callingthepolice

C.Takingataxi

D.WaitingforthebusWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Auniversityapplication

C.Aweekendplan

D.AtravelarrangementWhyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthebus

B.Helosthiswallet

C.Hegotabadgrade

D.HeforgothishomeworkWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Disappointed

B.Confused

C.Agreeable

D.Doubtful答案：CBACD

解析：

1.“Ineedtogetsomestampsformyletter.”表明去邮局。

2.“You’dbettercallthepolice.”建议报警。

3.“Iappliedfortheuniversitylastweek.”说明是大学申请的话题。

4.“Ilostmywalletthismorning.”表达钱包丢了，因此情绪不好。

5.“Thatsoundsgreat!”表明同意计划。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Fixhiscar

B.Buyanewcar

C.Goonatrip

D.TesthiscarWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthetrip?

A.Sheisworried

B.Sheisexcited

C.Sheisskeptical

D.SheisindifferentWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecost

B.Thetime

C.Thesafety

D.TheweatherWhatdoesthemansayaboutthejob?

A.Itiseasy

B.Itisinteresting

C.Itisnotwell-paid

D.ItistemporaryWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Takethebus

B.Walktothestation

C.Waitforthetrain

D.Gototheoffice答案：ACACB

解析：

6.Themansays“IthinkIneedtogetmycarfixed.”所以选A。

7.“Idon’tthinkit’swise”表达担忧，所以选C。

8.“Themainproblemisthecost.”表明关心费用，所以选A。

9.“Itpaysverywell,butI’mnotsureaboutthehours.”说明工作不固定时间，所以选C。

10.“I’llwaitforthetrainhere.”所以选B。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Nameofthecity:__________

12.Dateoftheevent:__________

13.Timeoftheevent:__________

14.Placeoftheevent:__________

15.Purposeoftheevent:__________答案：Shanghai,November5th,6:30PM,CityHall,tointroducethenewpolicy

解析：

根据独白内容，上海市政府将在11月5日晚上6:30在市政府大楼举行会议，目的是介绍新政策。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3:00PMduetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandhopetorescheduleatamoreconvenienttime.Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability.

Bestregards,

EmmaJohnsonWhyisthewriternotgoingtothemeeting?

A.Shegotacold

B.Shehasafamilyemergency

C.Sheisonvacation

D.SheisworkinglateWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthemeeting?

A.Positive

B.Indifferent

C.Negative

D.ApologeticWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthetoneoftheletter?

A.Formal

B.Informal

C.Funny

D.Emotional答案：BDA

解析：

16.“duetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency”表明原因。

17.虽然道歉，但整体态度是积极的，希望通过重新安排来弥补。

18.信件正式，语言礼貌，属于正式文体。B篇：记叙文阅读

Thereoncewasaboywholovedtoexplore.Everyweekend,hewouldleavehisvillageandgointothemountainstohuntforlosttreasures.Oneday,whilehewasclimbingahill,hefoundanoldchesthiddeninacave.Whenheopenedit,hewassurprisedtofindamapinsidethatshowedthewaytoaforgottentemple.Hedecidedtofollowthemapanddiscoveredabeautifulancienttemplewithmanyvaluableitems.Whatdidtheboyfindinthecave?

A.Amap

B.Sometreasure

C.Abook

D.AstatueWhathappenedafterhefoundthechest?

A.Hewenthome

B.Hewenttothetemple

C.Hemetafriend

D.HecalledhisparentsWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theboywasveryrich

B.Theboyfoundsomethingvaluable

C.Thetemplewasn’tveryold

D.Theboywasafraidofthecave答案：ABB

解析：

19.“hefoundanoldchesthiddeninacave.”表明是箱子。

20.“Hedecidedtofollowthemapanddiscoveredabeautifulancienttemple.”说明他去了庙宇。

21.“beautifulancienttemplewithmanyvaluableitems”推测他发现了有价值的物品。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Peopleuseitforcommunication,learning,andentertainment.However,thereareseveraldangersassociatedwithonlineactivities.Onemajorconcerniscybercrime,whichincludeshacking,identitytheft,andphishing.AnotherisexcessiveuseoftheInternet,whichcanleadtoaddictionandaffectmentalhealth.Finally,thereistheissueofprivacy,asmanyonlineservicescollectpersonaldatawithoutpermission.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.TheInternethasbothbenefitsanddangers

C.Cybercrimeisthebiggestproblem

D.PeopleshouldstopusingtheInternetWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutonlineservices?

A.Theyaresafe

B.Theyalwaysaskforpermission

C.Theycollectpersonaldatawithoutpermission

D.TheyonlyprovideentertainmentWhatistheeffectofInternetaddiction?

A.Betterhealth

B.Lowerproductivity

C.Improvedstudy

D.Higherconfidence答案：BCB

解析：

22.文章既提到了网络的好处，也提到了危险，所以选B。

23.“collectpersonaldatawithoutpermission”直接说明这些服务未征得同意就收集数据。

24.“affectmentalhealth”和“excessiveuse…canleadtoaddiction”暗示影响工作效率。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologymakesourliveseasier,whileothersarguethatitbringsmoreproblems.Ithinkthattechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.First,ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldquickly.Second,itmakesinformationmoreaccessible.However,itisimportanttouseitwiselytoavoidnegativeimpacts.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisnotuseful

C.Ithasmoreadvantages

D.ItisoverusedWhydoestheauthormentioncommunication?

A.Toshowtheproblem

B.Togiveanexample

C.Toexplainthehistory

D.TomakeitmoreinterestingWhatdoestheauthorsuggestweshoulddowithtechnology?

A.Useitwithoutcontrol

B.Useitwisely

C.Avoidusingit

D.Speakmoreaboutit答案：CBB

解析：

25.“Ithinkthattechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages”直接说明观点。

26.“ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldquickly”举了一个例子。

27.“Itisimportanttouseitwiselytoavoidnegativeimpacts”表明建议合理使用。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Chineseteaculturedatesbackthousandsofyears.IthasplayedasignificantroleinChinesesociety.28._________,peopleusedteaformedicinalpurposes.Overtime,teabecamemorethanjustadrink;itdevelopedintoanimportantpartofsociallife.29._________,teaceremonieswereheldtoshowrespectandfriendship.Today,teaisstillwidelyconsumedandappreciatedinChina.30.__________,itremainsasymboloftraditionandharmony.A.Inancienttimes

B.Therefore

C.Tothisday

D.Asaresult

E.Becauseofthat

F.Inthepast

G.Forexample答案：AGC

解析：

28.“datesbackthousandsofyears”暗示“在古代”，所以选A。

29.“teasceremonieswereheldtoshowrespectandfriendship”说明是例子，所以选G。

30.“itremainsasymboloftraditionandharmony”强调现在仍然如此，所以选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Alongtimeago,therewasaboy31._________abrokenleg.Hewasvery32._________becausehecouldn’twalkorplaywithhisfriends.Oneday,hesawadoctor33._________atreeandsaid,“Ihaveasolutiontotreatthis.”Theboyasked,“Whatisit?”Thedoctoranswered,“Iwilluseasimple34._________totreatyourleg.Itwilltaketime,butyouwillbefine.”Theboywasvery35._________andfollowedthedoctor’sadvice.Afterafewweeks,hewasabletowalkagainandjoinedhisfriendsintheplayground.A.with

B.of

C.for

D.in

A.poor

B.happy

C.angry

D.sad

A.beside

B.under

C.near

D.by

A.medicine

B.doctor

C.treatment

D.surgery

A.excited

B.surprised

C.worried

D.bored答案：ADCAB

解析：

31.“aboywithabrokenleg”是固定搭配。

32.“couldn’twalkorplay”表示情绪消极，故选D（sad）。

33.“sawadoctorbyatree”符合语法和语境。

34.“asimpletreatmenttotreatyourleg”逻辑通顺。

35.“followedthedoctor’sadvice”说明他感到兴奋。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thevolunteerswereworkinghardwhentherainbegantofall.Althoughtheweatherwasbad,they36.(continue)theirwork.Someofthem37.(use)umbrellas,whileothers38.(stay)drybyhuddlingtogether.Their39.(determine)tohelpthecommunity40.(notbe)affectedbytherain.答案：36.continued37.used38.stayed39.determination40.wasnotaffected

解析：

36.时态为过去进行时，故用过去式continued。

37.与“wereworking”时态一致，用过去式used。

38.“huddlingtogether”时态为过去式，故用stayed。

39.“determination”是不可数名词，作主语。

40.“wasnotaffected”与主语Theirdetermination保持主谓一致。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Lastsummer,wewenttothecountrysideforthevacation.We(1)(1)enjoyedevery(2)(2)moment.Althoughtheweather(3)(3)wasbad,westillhadfun.I(4)(4)thoughtthattheplace(5)(5)wasbeautiful.Wevisited(6)(6)manyinterestingplaces,and(7)(7)meetsomefriendlypeople.(8)(8)Thefoodwasdelicious,(9)(9)sowewereverytired.(10)(10)Whenweback,wewerehappy.答案：

1.went→went(noerror)

2.every→every(noerror)

3.was→was(noerror)

4.thought→thought(noerror)

5.was→was(noerror)

6.visited→visited(noerror)

7.meet→met(错误：谓语动词与主语一致，主语是we，动词应为met)

8.The→We(错误：主语应为we，而不是the)

9.so→but(错误：前后逻辑关系应为转折)

10.Whenweback→Whenwereturned(错误：back应为returned)解析：

7.“wemetsomefriendlypeople”主谓一致。

8.“Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces”主语应为we。

9.“but”表示转折，更符合上下文逻辑。

10.“returned”为过去式，保持时态一致。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Directions:假设你是李华，你最近发现越来越多的学生沉迷于智能手机，导致学习效率下降。请你以李华的身份写一封信给校英文报，谈谈你对这一现象的看法，并提出解决建议。答案：

DearEditor,

Iamwritingtotalkaboutap