江西省吉安市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西省吉安市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADiscoverexcitingoptionalcoursesatourschoolandjoinustoexploreyourinterestsanddevelopnewskills!Podcasting101Enterintotheactiveworldofpodcasting(播客)andimproveyourspeakingandtechnical(技术的)skills.Thiscourseoffershands-ontrainingincreatinginterestingvideosontopicsofyourchoice.Aperfectstagetoexpressyourselfandlearntheskillsofdigitalstorytelling.●Schedule:Fridays,4:30PM-5:15PM●Requirements:PleasebringaUSBstickYogaandYouStartajourneyofself-discoveryandrelaxationwithourYogaandYouclass.Practicestandingandbalancingliketreesandmountainstobecomemoreflexibleandfeelhappier.Yogapromotesbettersleepandahealthierfigure.●Schedule:Wednesdays,4:00PM-5:00PM●Requirements:PleasebringatowelandayogamatEasyCarpentryReleaseyourcreativityandmanualskillswithourEasyCarpentry(木工)workshop.Learnthebasicsofcarpentry,includingthesafeuseoftools,asyoucreatefunctionalandhand-madedecorativethingsliketables,birdhousesandmusicalboxes.●Schedule:Mondays,3:30PM-4:30PM●Requirements:SafetyglassesrequiredShowChoirExploretheartofsingingperformanceanddanceactivitiesinourShowChoirprogram.Takepartinsinginganddancingtomanykindsoflivelysongs.Worktogetherwithothermemberstostageanimpressiveend-of-termperformance.Thisprogramisanexcellentopportunitytomakenewfriendswhileenjoyingphysicalactivity.●Schedule:Thursdays,1:00PM-1:45PM●Requirements:Noitemsnecessary1.WhatskillwillstudentsdevelopinPodcasting101?A.Balancingonstage. B.Makingattractivevideos.C.Performingfirstaid. D.Debatingonheatedtopics.2.Whencanastudentlearntomakeahand-madedecoration?A.Mondays,3:30PM-4:30PM. B.Fridays,4:30PM-5:15PM.C.Thursdays,1:00PM-1:45PM. D.Wednesdays,4:00PM-5:00PM.3.Whichcoursesuitsthosewhoenjoybothphysicalactivityandteamwork?A.Podcasting101. B.YogaandYou.C.ShowChoir. D.EasyCarpentry.B“I’mgoingtofail!”Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan’tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主义者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.OnceIwascookingdinnerforafriend,Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn’tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn’talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevenmoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly(定期锻炼),andyetstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit’scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It’snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sbestfriend?A.Sheoftenfailedinherschoolwork. B.Shewasafraidoffailuresinherstudy.C.Shedislikedthebaddishestheauthorcooked. D.ShehelpedtheauthorpassthePErunningtest.5.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’scookingexperience?A.Theauthorstoppedcookingforfriendsafterthat.B.Baddishesalwaysmakepeople’sfriendshipworse.C.Thefriend’sattitudemadetheauthorfeelmuchbetter.D.Theauthorwasgoodatcookingbeforethatexperience.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overcome”inParagraph4mean?A.Quicklygiveup. B.Successfullydealwith.C.Patientlywaitfor. D.Eagerlycomeupwith.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowthebadeffectsoffailures.B.Tointroducedifferentkindsoffailures.C.Topointoutherbestfriends’fearoffailures.D.Toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravely.CBeingbored(无聊的)isnofun,especiallyatwork.There’snothingworsethanfindingyourselfboredinyourofficeonaMondaymorningandrealizethere’sstillfourandahalfmoredaystotheweekend.ButanewresearchdonebyAustralianNationalUniversityarguesthatwhileboredomiscertainlyboring,itisn’tallbad.Thisboredmentalstatecanactuallyspark(引发)preciouscreativity.Thestudyasked52subjects(实验对象)todoaboringjob:Sortapartabowlofredandgreenbeanswithjustonehandfor30minutes.Meanwhile,49othersubjects—thecontrolgroup—wereinstructedtocreateartprojectswithpaper,beans,andglue.Oncethe30minuteswasover,eachgroupwasaskedtospendfiveminutesonacreativetask:theyhadto

comeupwithreasonswhy

ahypothetical(假设的)

personwastwohourslateforameeting.Theresearchersfoundthattheboredgroupcameupwithnotjustmoreideasbutmorecreativeideasthanthecontrolgroup.Theresearchfoundthatalthoughsomepreviousresearchshowsboredomcanmakepeopledissatisfiedatajob,boredomdidn’tproduceunwantedfeelingsthatcouldbedetrimentaltomentalhealth.Inthiscase,peoplewhowereboredwerejustbored,andtheywalkedawaywithabenefitofcreativity.“Boredomisnotmiserableandharmfulbasedonmyresearch,”saysthestudy’sleadauthor,GuihyunPark.“Peoplewanttogetoutofaboringstate,sotheyareinducedtonovelty-seeking(追求新奇的)uniquethinking,whichbringsoutcreativity.”8.Whatcanweknowaboutthe52subjects?A.Theyoftenfeltverybored.B.Theywererequiredtosortbeans.C.Theyalwaysthoughtofweekends.D.Theywereaskedtodocreativework.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Boredpeopleareoftenlateforameeting.B.Theboredgroupwasascreativeasthecontrolgroup.C.Thetwogroupsdiddifferenttaskstotesttheircreativity.D.Boredpeoplecouldworkbetterthanthosewhowerenot.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Valuable. B.Harmful. C.Effective. D.Helpful.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoavoidboredomatwork.B.Differentwaystocompletecreativetasks.C.Astudyonthepositiveeffectofboredom.D.Theharmofboredomtoworksatisfaction.DManyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantmomentofseeingrecommendedsongsafterwelistenedtosomesongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,weoftenseethingswewanttobuyonthehomepage.Thebusinessmancandecidewhichisthebestplacetobuildanewentranceinabigsupermarketinthecitycenter.Ifyouwanttotakeataxionataxiapp,itcanevenguesswhereyouwanttogobeforeyoutellit!Aren’tthesethingsamazing?Thoseareallbasedondata(数据).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteverysideofourlives:ourshoppinghabits,interestsorwhatweeat.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.Chinaisspeedingupitsbigdatastrategytobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopment.Asaresult,people’slivescanbeimprovedaswell.Itisalsoexpectedthattherewillbegreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsafetyandtransportation.WehaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChinainthepastfewyears.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.ManytravelerstodayliketosharetheirexperienceswithothersontheInternet.Allthedatathattravelersshareonlineishelpingthetourismindustrygetalotofinformation.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),thesetoursightsandserviceproviderscanbetterunderstandtravelers’needs.Inthisway,serviceswillbeimproved,whichishelpfultothedevelopmentofthewholeindustry.Asaresult,travelerscanexpectbettertoursinthefuture.Moreover,bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthtoolforeconomicdevelopment.Withgrowthrateof30percenteveryyear,salesofbigdataindustryinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2030.Havingsomanygoodinfluences,bigdataissuretobeseenmoreandmoreinChina.12.AccordingtoParagraph1,bigdatacanhelppeople________.A.takeataxiwithoutpayingforit. B.designhomepagesforwebsites.C.makebetterdecisionsinbusiness. D.buysongsfromamusicapp.13.WhydoestheauthormentionourshoppinghabitsandinterestsinParagraph2?A.Toshowshoppinghabitsandinterestsinfluenceourlives.B.Toprovethatbigdataisnowpartofalmosteverythingwedo.C.Toprovethatbigdataonlyhasinformationaboutwhatwebuyandeat.D.ToshowthatChina’splanforbigdataismainlyaboutchangingshoppinghabits.14.Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribethewriter’sfeelingtowardsbigdata?A.Positive. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Bored.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BigDataBringsGoodMusic.B.TourismGetsHelpfromBigData.C.SalesofBigDataIndustryinChina.D.BigDataInfluencesChinapositively.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouarefeelinganxious,youmightfeelhelplessandunsureofhowtofeelbetter.Youmightevendothingsthatincreaseyouranxiety.Howdoyoureduceyouranxietyrightnow?____16____Takeadeepbreath____17____.Becauseitmakesthebody’srelaxationresponse.Ithelpsyoustopthinkingaboutallthethingsthatworryyouandconcentrateonlyonyourbreathrightnow.Afterjustaminuteortwo,you’llprobablyfeellessstressedoutandyourbodychangesfrombeingexcitedtobeingrelaxed.____18____Rememberthatanxietyisjustafeeling,likeanyotherfeeling.Byremindingyourselfthatanxietyissimplyanemotionalreaction,youcanstarttoacceptit.Itjustmeansyouwouldbenefitbyacceptingrealityasitisandrealityincludesanxiety.QuestionyourthoughtsWhenpeopleareanxious,theirbrainsstartcomingupwithallsortsofstrangethoughts,manyofwhichareunlikelytooccur.____19____.Youcanaskyourselfsomequestionslike“Isthisreallylikelytohappen?”tochallengeyourthoughts.FocusonrightnowWhenpeopleareanxious,theyareusuallyworryingaboutsomethingthatmighthappeninthefuture.____20____.Evenifsomethingseriousishappening,focusonthepresentmomentwillimproveyourabilitytomanagethesituation.A.AsksomequestionsB.AcceptthatyouareanxiousC.AndthesethoughtsonlymakeyoumoreanxiousD.HerearesomewaysthathavebeenshowntoworkE.Deepbreathingisapowerfulanxiety-reducingskillF.YoushouldremindyourselfthatanxietyisafeelingG.Instead,stop,breatheandpayattentiontowhat’shappeningrightnow第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Doesanyoneonboardknowsignlanguage(手语)?”camethevoiceoverthespeaker.Clara___21___.Thentheflightattendant(乘务员)walkeduptoherand___22___thesituation.“Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho’s___23___anddeaf,”shesaid.“Heseemedtowantsomething,butwecouldn’t___24___whatheneeded.”Clara,15,whohadbeenstudyingsignlanguageforyears,knewshecouldfinger-spellintotheman’s___25___,soshewalkedtowardthepassengerTimCook.Gentlytakinghishand,she___26___,“AreyouOK?”Cookaskedforsomewater.Afteritwas___27___,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthe___28___.Thenshelookedatherwatchandtoldhim.Onherthirdvisit,shedecidedto___29___ThenshetoldCookaboutherfamilyandfutureplans.“____30____,hedidn’tneedanything.Hewasjustlonelyandwantedto____31____,”Clarareasoned.Afterawhile,CookstartedtotellClarahowhebecameblind.Shelistenedcarefullyanditseemedthatshehadendless____32____.“Clarawas____33____,”aflightattendantsaidinaninterview.“Shewasatimely____34____toCookanditobviously____35____Cooktohavesomeonehecouldspeakto.”21.A.replied B.noticed C.refused D.doubted22.A.addressed B.controlled C.explained D.checked23.A.thirsty B.sick C.mad D.blind24.A.afford B.understand C.believe D.provide25.A.coat B.desk C.hand D.leg26.A.shouted B.wrote C.typed D.thought27.A.recorded B.discovered C.heated D.served28.A.time B.journey C.weather D.schedule29.A.return B.register C.stay D.quit30.A.Hopefully B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Actually31.A.sleep B.relax C.talk D.fight32.A.confidence B.patience C.courage D.confusion33.A.caring B.curious C.outgoing D.expert34.A.challenge B.attraction C.chance D.help35.A.freed B.pleased C.protected D.changed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSeptember3rd,aformalmilitaryparade(阅兵)washeldinBeijing.Asit___36___(schedule)verycarefully,itwasagreatsuccess,attractingglobalattention.Duringtheparade,soldiersmarchedwithneat(整齐的)steps—thestricttraining____37____(apply)totheirdailypracticeworkedverywell.Comparingthiseventwiththoseheldyearsago,wefeelveryproud:Chinahasgrownmuch___38___(strong).Apart____39____honoringhistory,theeventalsoletpeoplerecognizeourcountry’sprogress.Someexpertsrecommend____40____(watch)theparadetolearnaboutChina’sdevelopment.Manyviewers,___41___hadgreat___42___(curious)aboutnewweapons,weregladtoseetheadvancedequipment.___43___(Actual),theywon’taffectglobalstability(稳定).Evenifwehavepower,wevaluepeace.Theparademade____44____(we)feelproudandadmireoursoldiers’hardwork.Moreimportantly,itleft____45____deepimpressiononpeoplearoundtheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris在邮件中提到最近经常因手机使用和父母争吵，请你就此情况给他回一封邮件。内容包括：(1)表示理解；(2)就合理使用手机提出建议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilikerunning,andforme,successwaswinningeveryraceIparticipatedin.Myclassmatescalledme“Mr.Champion(冠军)”.Oneday,therewasasportsmeetingatmyschool.Well-preparedfortherunningcompetition,Itookpartinalltheraces:the400m,200m,and100m.Alargenumberofpeoplegatheredtowatch.Thecrowdwaseagertoseetherunningracesbecausetheywerethemostexcitingevents.Whenthe400mracestarted,alltheboysranfast.Unsurprisingly,Ifinishedfirstandreceivedabigroundofapplause(掌声).Althoug