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SectionA1a-2dUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Listen
and
sayIfyouhavesomesparetime,whatwillyoudotorelax?Iwilllistentomusic\….[speə(r)]adj.空闲的V.抽出Watchtheshortvideos:Guess:Whatkindofmusicisit?countrymusic(乡村音乐)popmusic(流行乐)classicalmusic(古典乐)lightmusic(轻音乐)Jazz(爵士乐)pianomusic(钢琴曲)dancemusic(舞曲)rockmusic(摇滚乐)Listen
and
sayListenandguesswhatkindofmusicitis?Pop流行音乐Classicalmusic古典音乐Countrymusic乡村音乐Rockmusic摇滚音乐Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Icansingalongwithit.quietandgentlenaturalandrelaxingloudandexcitedIlikecountrymusicbecauseitisnatural.IfeelrelaxedwhenIlistentoit.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics./ˈlɪrɪks/Iprefermusicthat
Icansingalongwith.Iprefermusicthat
Icandanceto.lightmusicIprefermusicthatisn’ttooloud.Iprefermusicthatisquietandgentle.classicalmusicIprefermusicthatIcansingalongwith.Iprefermusicthatisloudandenergetic.rockmusicIpreferT-shirt.=IlikeT-shirtbetter.Heprefersstayingathome.=Helikesstayingathomebetter.句中prefer=like…better,意为“更喜欢”通常用“prefersth./doing…tosth./doing”相当于“like…betterthan”。意为“(相对于)……更喜欢做……”IpreferEnglishtomaths.=IlikeEnglishbetterthanmaths.Ipreferdoingsomeshoppingtogoingcampingsincetheweatherisn’tlovely.1.
Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics?prefer
v.更喜爱,更喜欢
likesth.betterprefer+n./doing/todo…prefersb(not)todosth3)prefersth.tosth.4)preferdoingsth.todoingsth5)prefertodo…ratherthan(to)do…6)woulddosthratherthandosth7)wouldratherdosththandosthGrammarIprefergroupsthatplayquietandgentlesongs.我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。结合prefer的用法,根据汉语完成下列句子。
我要茶,谢谢。I
tea,thanks.
今天我更愿意待在家里。
I
athometoday.
比起跑步我更喜欢游泳。I
to
.④比起蓝色我更喜欢紫色。
I
purple
blue.⑤我宁愿去锻炼也不愿待在家。
I
doexercise
stayathome.preferprefertostaypreferswimmingrunningprefertoprefertoratherthanListen
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
like
pop
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Icansingalongwithit.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?Ilikepopmusic
thatIcansingalongwith.先行词关系词定语从句that引导的定语从句修饰先行词music,that在定语从句中做介词with宾语.(可以省略)Listen
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
prefer
electronic
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Electronicmusicisloud.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?[ɪˌlek'trɒnɪk]电子的,电子设备的Ipreferelectronic
music
thatisloud.先行词关系词定语从句that引导的定语从句修饰先行词music,that在定语从句中做主语.(不能省略)Look
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
prefer
country
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Ithasgreatlyrics.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.先行词关系词定语从句Look
and
sayWhatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?Iprefermusicians____________________________________.ThemusicianplaysdifferentkindsofmusicThemusicianwriteshisownsongsWhydoyoulikeit?Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?who/that
writes
hisownsongswho/thatplays
differentkindsofmusicthat\who引导的定语从句修饰先行词musicians,that\who在定语从句中做主语.先行词是人,关系词可以用who。(不可以省略)Look
and
learn定语从句概念什么是定语从句呢?修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。Ilikemusic.Icandancetothemusic.Ilikemusic
that/whichIcandanceto.先行词(被修饰的名词、代词)关系词(引导定从,在定从中代替先行词)定语从句用定语从句把两句话写成一句:1)Ilikemusic.Themusicisverygentle.2)Ilikethesong.ThesongwaswrittenbyJayChou.Ilikemusicthat/whichisverygentle.Ilikesongthat/whichwaswrittenbyJayChou.Look
and
say1aWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Lookatthepictureandcirclethesentencesyouagreewith.Thenwriteyourownsentence.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Ilikemusicthatisn’t
too
loud.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Ilikemusicthat________________.先行词n.
歌词随着...跳舞跟着唱定从关系代词v.
更喜欢canmakemehappyisrelaxingispopular3.WhatdoesTonythinkoftheCoolKids?Hethinkstheyareawful.Hethinkstheyaregreat.HethinkstheyareOK.4.What’sTony’sfavoriteband?TheCoolKids.TheLions.TheTigers.2.WhichbanddidBettylikebest?TheCoolKids.TheLions.TheTigers.1.Theyaretalkingabout____.thenewCDtheCoolKidstheirfavoritemusicandbandTip:Payattentiontothegender(性别)andpredictlistenandchooseBettyTony1bListenandcheck(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.MusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√√Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Tonyprefers______that______.Bettylikes/loves_____that_____.Whatisnotmentionedintheirconversation?A.Theirfavoritemusic.B.Theirfavoriteband.C.Theirfavoritemusicians.BettyTonyBettyTony
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Tony:Hi,Betty,whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
Betty:Ilikemusicthat__________________and______________________.Whataboutyou,Tony?Tony:Oh,Iprefermusicthat________________and_________________________.hasgreatlyricsIcansingalongwith,tooIcansingalongwithIcandanceto1cMakeconversationsaboutthemusic,moviesorbooksthatyoulike.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Whataboutyou?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.Look
and
sayWhatkindofsingers\groupsdoyoulike?Iprefersingers________________________.writehisownsongshasbeautifulvoicewhowritetheirownsongs先行词关系词定语从句who引导的定语从句修饰先行词singers,who在定语从句中做主语,关系词who表示人。singquietandslowsongsIprefergroups____________________________.thatcansingquietandslowsongs先行词关系词定语从句Iprefersingers_____________________.who
hasbeautifulvoiceLook
and
sayWhatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?Ilikemusiciansthat___________________________.playthepianowritehisownmusicplaydifferentkindsofmusicplaythepianowritehisownmusicplaydifferentkindsofmusic结构:先行词(人)
+关系代词that/who+定语从句IlikeJay.Heisasinger.Hecanwritehisownsongs.Ilikesingers
who
writetheirownsongs.Ipreferhim.Heisagreatmusician.Hecanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Ilikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2aListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplay
differentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplay
quietandslowsongs.TFTFTFTFTips:抓关键词:人物以及喜好2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Carmen
says1.IreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians_______________________________________2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_________________________XuFeisays3.Ilikemusicians________________________4.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups_________________________________whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.that’sloud.whowritetheirownsongs.thatplayquietandslowsongs.2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.DoesXuFeilikeTheModern?No,hedoesn’t.Heprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.A:Doyoulike…?B:No.Iprefer…Whataboutyou?TheModernAskandanswerAskandanswer2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindof
music
does
Scott
like?
Why?2.DoesScottlikeseriousmovies?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJillprefer?4.Willtheygotothecinematogether?Helikessmoothmusic.Becauseitcanhelphimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.No,heonlylikesmoviesthatarefunny.Heprefersmoviesthatgivehimsomethingtothinkabout.No.ListenandrepeatthisnewCD(that/which)Ibought当关系词在定从中做宾语时,可以省略。v.取决于关系代词that引导的定语从句,that在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略),指人或物关系代词who引导的定语从句,who在从句中作主语(口语中也常作宾语),指人(可与that互换)既然那样空闲时间ReadandfillFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Scott___________thisnewCDheboughtthisweekend.Helikessmoothmusic_____helpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Also,Scottonlylikesmovies_____________.Hejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.However,Jilllikesseriousmovies.Heprefersmovies_____givehimsomethingto____________.willlistentothatthatarefunnythatthinkaboutWatchandrole-playJill:Whatare...?Scott:Notmuch.Isuppose....Jill:Oh,whatCDisthis?Scott:Well,it’s...There’s....Ilike....Jill:Soundsnice.Well,if...?Thedirectoris....Scott:Hmm,dependswhichmovie.Ionly....Ijust....Youknow...?Jill:Oh,inthatcase,I’ll...Scott:What’sthemovieabout?Jill:It’sabout....Iprefer...InterviewandreportGroupwork:Let'smakeasurvey.NamesThemusicwelikeThemusicianswepreferPeter…musicthat……musicianswho……………Inmygroup,Ilikemusicthat….Iprefermusicianswho….Myfriend,…likesmusicthat…,andheprefersmusicianswho….A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B:Ilikemusicthat\which…A:Whatkindofmusiciansdoyouprefer?B:Ilikemusicianswho\that…1.Ilikemusic
thatIcansingalongwith.Summary2.Rosalikesmusicthat’squietandgentle.3.Weprefer
music
that
hasgreatlyrics.4.Ilovesingers
who
writetheirownmusic.5.Ilikemusicians
who
playdifferentkindsofmusic.先行词关系代词定语从句
Discuss:What’stheuseof
that
and
who?Practice用适当的关系代词that/who/which来填空。1.Tomatoisavegetableisgoodforhealth.2.Roselikesmusic
isquietandgentle.3.Iprefersingers
writetheirownlyrics.that/whichthat/whichthat/who
用适当的关系代词that/who/which填空。(1)Carmenlikesmusicians
playdifferent
kindsofmusic.(2)Carmenlikeselectronicmusic
isloud.(3)XuFeiprefersgroups
playquietandslowsongs.(4)XuFeilikesmusicians
writetheirownsongs.(5)Iprefermovies
givemesomethingtothinkabout.that/whothat/whichthat/whothat/whichthat/whichSummary更喜欢做某事
优美的旋律
随着节拍跳舞
音乐家
电子音乐空闲时间
既然那样的话
偶尔地
悦耳的音乐
preferdoing/todosth.greatlyricdancetomusicianselectronicmusic
sparetime
inthatcase
onceinawhilesmoothmusic
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mymotherprefersmusicthat_______(have)greatlyrics.2.Beethovenwasoneofthegreatest__________(music)inthe19thcentury.3.Moreandmorepeopleprefer__________(send)e-mailstowritingletterstotheirfriends.4.Henrylikesthe__________(Australia)musicbest.5.Iliketolistentodifferent__________(kind)ofmusicinmysparetime.hasmusicianssendingAustraliankindsExercisesExercisesⅡ.单项选择1.I’msleepy.Iprefer______athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleeping
B.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep2.—Linda,canyoutellmesomething
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