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学年上学期“六校联谊”高二期中考试英语试卷满分:分,考试时间:分钟)注意事项:指定位置。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。本卷主要命题范围:外研版必修第三册选择性必修第一册。第一部分听力共两节,满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhereisPeterworkingnow?A.Inahospital.B.Inadrugpany.C.Inauniversity.2Whatdoesthemanprobablygivethewoman?A.Ahouse.B.Somemoney.C.Someflowers.3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Sheisbrave.B.Sheisreliable.C.Sheiskind.4.WhatshouldJennydoaccordingtotheman?A.Eatmore.B.Studymuchharder.C.Changelearninghabits.5.Whodidthemangocampingwith?A.Lily.B.Bob.C.Martin.第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中第1页/共12页选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第、7题。6.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthemanphonedher?A.Shewaswatchingafilm.B.Shewastalkingwithhercousin.C.Shewashavingameeting.7Whydidthemancallthewoman?Adiscussthemovie.B.invitehertoaparty.C.borrowhercamera.听第7段材料,回答第8至题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthissummerjob?A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Easy.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.C.Neighbours.10.Wheredidthewomanworklastsummer?A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inashoeshop.C.Inabookshop.听第8段材料,回答第至题。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.SheistooshytospeakEnglish.B.Sheisinactiveintheclass.C.Shecan’tunderstandothers.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.ShelearnedEnglishthreeyearsago.B.She’safraidofmakingmistakes.CShe’llgoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.13.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.thewomanEnglishgrammar.B.EncouragethewomantospeakEnglish.C.IntroduceanEnglishteachertothewoman.听第9段材料,回答第至题。14.Whydoesthewomanetotherestaurant?A.Itservescheapmeat.B.Herfriendremendedit.C.Shethoughtthefoodwashealthy.15.Whatchangewilltherestaurantmakenextmonth?第2页/共12页A.Itwillreopennearafarm.B.Itwillprovidefreesnacks.C.Itwillservemorenaturalfood.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Orderhermeal.B.Paythebill.C.herhands.听第段材料,回答第至题。17.WhenwasLucyborn?A.In1963.B.In1961.C.In1965.18.WhatdidteachersthinkofLucyatschool?A.Shewaspatient.B.Shewascareful.C.Shewascapable.19.WhatdidLucystarthercareeras?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.20.WhatarethenamesofLucy’stwins?A.BelindaandGeorge.B.JohnandMichael.C.EricandPaul.第二部分阅读共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoldCoastThemeParkseinallshapesandsizesandwhetheryoulikerollercoastersorpettingfurryanimals,you’resuretofindsomething.AstheonlymovierelatedthemeparkinAustralia,Moviefeaturesanoutstandingcoasterandagoodhandfulofmovierelatedrides,enablingyoutoexperienceanexcitingadventurefullofHollywood’scharm.Getbehindthescenesmovieinformationandstuntshows(特技表演)tokeepthewholefamilyentertainedforthebestpartofaday.anobviousemphasisonthingsthatliveinthewater,Seahasafantasticrangeoffish,sharks,dolphins,seals,polarbearsandotheranimalsinthewater.abunchofgreatrides,waterslidesandrollercoasters,SeaisknownasthebestallroundthemeparkontheGoldCoast.Crocodiles,kangaroos,koalasandalmostalloftheotherfamousAustraliannativeanimalsarelivinginCurrumbinSanctuary.canlookatthem,feedandplaywithsomeofthemorjustexperiencethe第3页/共12页fantastic27hectarebushlandsetting—anoasis(乐土)ofwildlifeamongtheGoldCoastbustle.Fruitisafarmgrowingover500unusualtropicalfruitsfromallovertheworld,withminigolf,ananimalparkandridesforthelittleones.Thisfarmhasbeenapioneerforecotourismsince1983.Admissionis$36foradultsand$17forkidsandfreeforkidsunder5.1.Whichthemeparkshouldafilmfanconsider?A.MovieB.SeaC.CurrumbinSanctuary.D.Fruit2.WhatcanyoudoinCurrumbinSanctuary?A.Interactwithsomeanimals.B.Experienceajunglecruise.C.stuntshows.D.Ridewaterslides.3.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouvisitFruitwithyourtwins?A.$89.B.$70.C.$53.D.$36.BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,Sarahdreamedofbeingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheacpaniedherfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.witnessedfirsthandthedestructiveofdesertification.10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseandin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.recognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainablecrops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,continuedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoandsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction,“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmers第4页/共12页recordinga60percentsurvivalrate.estimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectsfarmland.Sheexpectstoplant1milliontreesby2028,Inthenextcoupleofyears,hopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.4.WhatfiredSarahpassiontohelpothers?A.Herexperienceinfightingagainstdesertification.B.HerchildhoodlivingwithherfamilyinFrance.C.Herstrongdesiretobeealeadertobettertheworld.D.Herholidaytripstoherfather’sbirthplacein5.WhatisthemaincauseofdesertificationinA.Therisingamountofrainfall.B.Thesevereshortageofwater.C.Thechangeoffarmingpractices.D.Thebreakdownofrichfarmers.6.HowdidSarahcontributetoaddressingdesertification?A.Byspreadingtheapplicationofnaturalproductsandchemicalfertilizers.B.Byencouragingthefarmerstoplanttraditionalcrops.C.Byrelocatingtheyoungfromareaswithnoaccesstowatertourbancentres.D.Bypromotingsustainablefarmingpracticesandinitiatingtreeplantingprogramme,7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.introduceSarahtoholdbacktheSahara.B.showthemethodsofprotectingtheplantsinAfrica.C.callonpeopletofightpovertyinNorthAfrica.D.stresstheimportanceofextendingtheprogrammeinCItwasobviouswithPinocchio.Everytimehetoldaliehisnosegrewlonger.Butfortherestofusinreallife,theresultoftellingliesisn’tsoevident.Isitpossiblethatthereareunseenconsequencestodishonesty?Sinceliesarecarriedbyspeech,andspeechoriginatesinthebrain,isitpossiblethattellingliesresultsinchangesinthebrainthatarenotoutwardlyobservable?PsychologistsJuliaLeeandAshleyHardinwantedtofindout.Drs.LeeandHardinsetupaseriesofstudiestoexplorethequestionofdishonesty,with250pairsofindividuals.Ineachpair,onewasassigned(分派)thetaskofeitherlyingortellingthetruth.Theothermemberofthepairwasinstructedtoevaluatetheemotionsofthelyingortruthtellingpartner.Eachofthepartnerswasthen第5页/共12页assignedthetaskofevaluatingtheemotionsoftheotherpartner.Theresearchfoundthatsubjectswhowereaskedtobedishonestweresignificantlyworseatdetectingtheemotionalstateoftheirpartnersthanthosewhotoldthetruth.Surprisingly,thesmall,seeminglyunimportantmomentsofdishonestyanindividual’sabilitytoreadtheemotionsofanotherindividuallateron.determinehowwelltheparticipantscouldreadotherpeople’semotions,theresearchersthenhadthesubjectswatchaseriesofshortvideoclips.Intheclips,actorsexpressedawiderangeofemotionsintheirfacialexpressions,voices,andbodylanguages.Theparticipantswerethenaskedtoidentifytheemotionalstateoftheactors.Onceagain,acrossalltheexperimentalstudies,theresearchersconsistentlyfoundthatthosewhoweretemptedto,andlikelydidlie,endedupperformingworseonthetestofempatheticaccuracythanthosewhodidn’tlie.liveinaworldwherebusinessessociallife,andpersonalrelationshipsdependontheabilityofindividualstointeractwellwithotherpeople.Andtointeractwiththemweoftenneedtobeabletodeterminetheiremotions.Asmostofuslearnedinkindergarten:it’simportanttotellthetruth!8.Whatistheaimofthestudies?A.explorethemotiveforlying.B.explainthePinocchioC.testiflyingcausesbrainchanges.D.teachpeoplehowtodetectlies.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clouded”inParagraph4mean?A.Improved.B.Cleared.C.Monitored.D.10.Whatweretheparticipantsaskedtodointhestudies?A.learnbodylanguages.B.makefaces.C.identifydifferentemotions.D.rateothers’performances.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theapplicationofthestudy.B.Thenecessityofbeinghonest.C.Theplexityofsocialinteraction.D.Thereasonsfortellinglies.WhenhunterswipedoutmostfruiteatingbirdsinthetropicalforestofLambirHillsNationalParkbythe1990s,theskiesgrewdullerandinafewyearssodidtheforest.birdstospreadtheirseeds,thediversityoffruitproducingplantsdeclined,illuminatingthecriticalimportanceofseeddispersal(分散传播)forecosystemhealth.Themovementofseedsacrossthelandscapeinanimals`guts(肠道)isa“gluethatkeepsecologicalmunitiestogether,”saysJordiBaspte,anecologistattheUniversityofZurich.第6页/共12页However,ateamstatesthatatleastonethirdofEuropeanplantspeciescouldbeintroublebecausemorethanonethirdofseeddispersinganimalspeciesarerankedasthreatenedbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)oraredecreasinginnumbers,whichcouldharmtheabilityofplantstoexpandtheirrangetocopewithclimatechangeorrecoverafterwildfire.Forexample,thegardenwarbler,amonmigratorybirdthatspreadstheseedsof60plantspecies,isdecliningacrossEurope.AlthoughthestudydoesnotdetailhowthecrisisisaffectingecosystemsinthatIUCNassessmentshaven’tyetbeenconductedfor67%oftheplantspecies,researchersdidfindthatmorethan60%oftheplantshadfiveorfeweranimalsthateatanddistributetheirseeds,whichcouldmakethemparticularlysensitivetothedeclineordisappearanceofanyofthesecriticalseeddispersers.Andsomeplantsdoseemtobeinbigtrouble.Theauthorscameupwithalistofnearly80“veryhighconcern”interactions,inwhichboththeplantandtheanimalarethreatenedordeclining.needtomakesurewe’relookingafterthedispersersthataredoingalotofthework,”Andysays,“Despitethemassivedataset,muchremainsunknownabouttheextentoftheproblem.It’samysterywhichanimalsmovetheseedsofsomerareplants,forinstanceinspiteofcenturiesofnaturalhistoryobservationsinEurope.”Evenformon,wellstudiedspecies,it’snotalwaysapparentwhichdispersersaremostimportantandwhetherotherspeciesmighttakeoveriftheyweretodeclineordisappear.Therearesomesimilarcasesonothercontinents,too,includingNorthAmerica.Butthepicturethereisevenlessclear.12.WhatcanbeinferredfromJordiBaspte'swords?A.Allseedsrelyonanimals’gutstogetdispersed.B.Thespreadofseedsplaysavitalroleinecosystemhealth.C.Animalscarrytheseedstokeepecologicalmunitiestogether.D.Themovementofanimalsismoreimportantthanthatofseedsforecologicalbalance.13.WhichofthefollowingtechniquesisNOTusedtomakethearticlemorepersuasive?A.makingparisonsB.listingnumbersC.givingexamplesD.citingviews14.WhichopinionwillAndyagreewith?A.Whatmattersmostistofindoutallthedispersers.B.Europeanscientistshavedoneagreatjobforcenturies.C.Itisstillunknownwhichdisperserscertainplantsaremissing.D.Dispersersneedalargeamountofworktobelookedafterwell.第7页/共12页15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Someplantsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.B.SeeddisperserdeclinesthreatenEurope’splants.C.Dispersinganimalspeciesarerankedasthreatened.D.Ecosystemhealthreliesonseeddispersersinmanyaspects.第二节共5小题每小题分,满分分)Sometimesthebestwaytogetthroughthetoughtimesinlifeistotakealightheartedapproach.____16____Adultresponsibilitieslikepayingbillsorbusyschedulescanmakelifefeeltooserious.Sometimes,weneedtobreakfreeandhavealittlefun.Whosaidplaytimewasjustforkids?____17____Infact,settingasidetimetojusthavefuncandowondersforyourwellbeing.Playfulnesshelpsrelievestress,improvebrainhealthandcreativity,andstrengthenrelationships.____18____Lifeoftenthrowsusintotensesituations,causingphysicalandemotionalstress.Butyoucantakesomeofthatpressurewithalittlelaughter.Itbringsallkindsofbenefits,likehigherlifesatisfaction,selfesteem,jobperformance,creativity,socialbonding,andemotionaladjustment.So,makealittletimeforlaughter,whetherit’stophoneafriendthatmakesyousmileorwatchaedythatmakesyoufeelhappy.负担____19____Forgivenesscanhelplightenyouremotionalload.Lettinggoofthesenegativeemotionsbringspeaceandhope.Butforgivenessdoesn’thavetomeanforgettingorexcusingharmdonetoyou.Instead,itfreesyoufromitscontrol.Itcanleadtomanypositiveoutes,includingstrongerrelationships,improvedmentalandphysicalhealthandastrongersenseofself.____20____A.Makeroomforlaughter.B.Smileatthelittlemistakes.C.Thoughchallenging,ithelpsyoumoveforwardpositively.D.Let’stakealookathowtobelightheartedandwhyitmatters.E.Gettingolderdoesn’tmeantakingthingssoseriouslyallthetime.F.Holdingontoangerandpainfrompasthurtscanweighyoudown.G.Evenifitdoesn’tenaturally,anyonecandevelopamorecheerfuloutlook.第8页/共12页第三部分语言运用共两节,满分分第一节共小题每小题1分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenEmmawasachild,shehadadream—tobeeaprofessionalpianist.Shewouldspendhourspractising,herfingers____21____acrossthekeyswithdetermination.____22____,thejourneywasfilledwithchallenges.Attheageoften,Emmasufferedaninjurythatmadeplayingthepianopainful.Herdoctor____23____thatshemightneverregainfullabilityofherhands.Forawhile,shefeltlost,questioningwhethersheshouldgiveup.Butdeepinside,sheknewthatherpassionoutweighedanyobstacle(障碍)inherpath.Insteadoffeeling____24____,shechosetofight.Shestartedphysicaltherapy(治疗)andfoundnewmethodsto____25____.Daybyday,herstrengthreturned.Slowasprogresswas,sheremained____26____,refusingtoletdoubtcastitsshadowoverherresolve.passed,andEmmafacedmorechallenges.Thereweretimeswhenshefeltlikea(n)____27____,failingauditions(试音)andstrugglingwith____28____.Butsheremindedherselfthateverygreatmusicianhadoncebeenabeginner.Sheunderstoodthatsuccesswasnotaboutneverfallingbutaboutalways____29____aftereveryfall.Oneevening,shesteppedontothegrandstageofafamousconcerthall.Asshesatatthepiano,shetookadeepbreath,feelingawaveofcalmwashoverher.Theaudiencefellsilent.Then,with____30____,sheplayed—everynotefilledwiththe____31____shehadpouredinto,everychordechoingherperseverance(毅力).Whenshefinished,thehalleruptedinapplause.filledhereyesassherealizedthatevery____32____hadshapedherintothepianistshewasmeanttobe.Atthatmoment,sheunderstoodthattruesuccessesnotfromavoidingstruggles,butfrom____33____themwithcourage.Shehadfinally____34____herchildhooddream.Butmoreimportantly,shehaddiscoveredthe____35____thatlaywithinher.Fromthatdayforward,shepromisedherselfshewouldalwaysembracewhateverlifeplacedinherpath.21.A.walkingB.standingC.dancingD.wandering22.A.BesidesB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.Otherwise23.A.insistedB.warnedC.whisperedD.advised24.A.excitedB.discouragedC.angryD.relieved25.A.adaptB.struggleC.adoptD.perform第9页/共12页26.A.indifferentB.tiredC.carelessD.determined27.A.expertB.outsiderC.failureD.instructor28.A.selfcontrolB.selfdoubtC.selfawarenessD.selfregard29.A.risingupB.lookingupC.breakingoutD.steppingforward30.A.confidenceB.anxietyC.hesitationD.regret31.A.wealthB.journeyC.rewardD.32.A.improvementB.difficultyC.victoryD.advantage33.A.fearingB.ignoringC.avoidingD.facing34.A.achievedB.respectedC.improvedD.forgotten35.A.beautyB.weaknessC.secretD.strength第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。allheardthatlaughteristhebestmedicine,andit’strue.Laughtermakesyoufeelbetterandit’salsogoodforyourrelationships.Laughterbringspeoplecloser,andisa____36____(power)toolformakingyourelaxwhenfeelingsarerunninghigh.Whetherwithyourfriendsandfamily,orcoworkers,youcanlearntousehumor____37____(solve)disagreements,lowereveryone’sstresslevels,andmunicateinawaythatdeepensthe____38____(relationship).Humorplaysanimportantrole____39____allkindsofrelationships.Innewrelationships,humorcanbeausefultoolnotjustfor____40____(attract)theotherpersonbutalsoforgettingoveranyawkwardness(尴尬)arisingwhenwegettoknoweachother.Inoldrelationships,humorcankeepthingsmoreexcitingandfresher.Sharingthepleasureofhumor____41____(create)asenseofclosenessandconnectionbetweentwopeople—qualities____42____aresignsofstrongandsuccessfulrelationships.Whenyoulaughwithoneanother,youcreate____43____positiverelationshipbetweenyou,whichactsasastrong(缓冲剂)againststress,disagreementsanddisappointmentsinyourrelationship.Andlaughterisspreading—just____44____(hear)someonelaughoftenmakesyousmile_____45_____(happy)andjoininthefun.第四部分写作共两节,满分分)第一节满分分)46.假定你是李华,你所在的城市将举办一场国际乒乓球比赛,正在招募志愿者。请你给相关负责人Mr.Smith写一封申请信,内容包括:1.自身优势;第10页/共12页2.期待回复。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sincerely,LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Miasataloneonthebus.Heroldersister,Nina,wasoneseatahead,actingasifthiswasthebestdayever.ButforMia,itwastheworst.Itwasthelastdayofswimminglessons.Day.“IfIpassmytest,IcansignupforJuniorLifeguardingoverthesummer,”MiaheardNinatellingherfriendJulia.rethebestswimmerintheclass,Nina,”Juliasaid.“There’sjustnowayyouwouldn’tpass.”Miaangrilykickedthebackoftheirseatwithherfoot.“Ithoughtsistersweresupposedtobethereforeachother,”shewhispered.Anhourlater,sheheldontotheedgeofthepool,shivering(瑟瑟发抖).“Forthelastpartofthetest,yo
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