河北省保定市安新县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省保定市安新县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、Ⅵ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Rickhasahappyfamily.Hisfatheris1．artteacherandhismotherisanEnglishteacher.Theyworkinthesame2．.Hisfatheroftenteacheshimto3．picturesandhismotherteacheshimEnglish.Rickcandraw4．.HisEnglishisalsoverygood.Todayishismother'sbirthday.Butheisnothappy.Why?5．hedoesn'thavemoney.Hecan't6．abeautifulgiftforhismother.Hejustgoestotheshoptohavealook.Whenhe7．somebeautifulcardsthere,he8．anidea.Whydon'tImakeacard?Hedrawsabeautifulpictureona9．paperathome.Inthepicture,aboy10．awomanaflower.Ontheleftofthepicture,hewrites,"Tomydear11．,youarethebestmotherintheworld.Iloveyou.HappyBirthday!"12．hismother'sbirthday,Rickgiveshismotherthecardasagift.Afterhismotherseesthecard,hertears(眼泪)falldownherface."13．areyoucrying,Mum?"Rickasks."BecauseIhaveagoodson,I'm14．.Ilikeyour15．verymuch,"shesays.Rickisveryhappy.1．A．a B．an C．the D．\2．A．park B．farm C．restaurant D．school3．A．draw B．read C．write D．sing4．A．good B．nice C．well D．fast5．A．So B．Because C．After D．Before6．A．notice B．join C．buy D．enjoy7．A．looksat B．listensto C．worksout D．putsup8．A．wants B．means C．has D．orders9．A．glassof B．acupof C．pieceof D．piecesof10．A．smiles B．sounds C．plays D．gives11．A．sister B．brother C．mother D．father12．A．At B．In C．Over D．On13．A．When B．Why C．What D．Where14．A．happy B．sad C．sorry D．hard15．A．future B．plan C．gift D．example二、Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Thelibraryisaverygoodplace.Wecanfindalibraryinacity,atown,16．school,evenasmallvillage.17．(library)arehereandthereintheworld.Ourschoolhasalibrary.It'snotbig18．cleanandtidy.There19．(be)differentkindsofbooksinit.Thechairsanddesksareniceandteachersarefriendlytostudents.Allthestudentsinourschoollikereadinginthelibrary.Therearefoursmall20．(read)roomsinthelibrary.Everyroom21．(have)manybooks.Somearein22．(China)andothersareinEnglish.Wecanreadanddohomeworkthere.Weoftenread23．thehelpofourteachersbecausesomebooksaretoodifficultforus.MyclassmatesandIaregettinginterestedinreadingnow.Readingbookshelps24．(we)alot.Yousee,alibraryisalways25．(use)becauseitcanopenoureyestotheoutsideworld.三、AHereisagoodstoryaboutLucy.Wecanlearnfromher.Sheisacutelittlegirlwithblondhairandaverageheight.HerparentsareintheUSA.ButsheisinBeijingwithhergrandfathernow.Everymorning,Lucy'sgrandfather,MrLi,cooksbreakfastforLucy.Healwaysdriveshertoschoolandbackhome.Lucyloveshergrandfatherandshewantstothankhim.Thismorning,MrLican'tfindLucyinherroom."Lucy,whereareyou?"heasks."I'mhere,inthekitchen."ThenLucycomesoutofit.MrLiseesahamburgerwithsomevegetablesinherhands.Lucygoesuptohergrandfatherandsays,"DearGrandfather,thankyouforyourbreakfasteveryday.ThisisbreakfastImakeforyou.Doesitlooknice?Hopeyoulikeit.""Wow,It'samazing,Iloveitverymuch,thankyour."Grandfathersayshappily.26．WheredoesLucylivenow?A．IntheUSA. B．InEngland. C．InShanghai. D．InBeijing.27．WhatdoesLucydotothankhergrandfather?A．Shewanttolearnmakingbreakfastforhim.B．Shebuysahamburgerwithsomevegetableforhim.C．Shemakesabreakfastforhim.D．Shedriveshimtogoshoppingthen.28．WhichoneoffollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Lucyisnottallorshort.B．Lucywantstolearncookingbreakfast.C．Lucy'sgrandfathersometimescooksbreakfastforher.D．LucycomesfromtheUSA.四、BPeoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theylikedogsbecausetheythinkthatdogsarepeople'sfriends.Anddogsareclever.Somepeoplekeepsdogsastheirpets.MyfriendBobhasaverylargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.It's3yearsold.EverySaturdayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesdoingthisverymuch.Whenit'stimetogoout,itfeelssopleased."Jack,whyareyousohappy?"Bobasks.OfcourseJackcan'treplywithwords,butitcanspeakwithitseyes,tailsoractions(动作).SometimeswhenBobforgetstogooutwithit,JackholdsBob'shatinitsmouthandwalkstoBob.Bobknowsthemeaningbecausetheyarefriends.29．WhatdoBobandJackdoonSaturdayafternoon?A．walktothezoo. B．haveawalkinthepark.C．haveatalk. D．lookforpetfood.30．HowdoesJackfeelwhenit'stimeforawalk?A．happy B．sick. C．bad. D．Sad.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reply"mean?A．Answer. B．Catch. C．Drive. D．Guess.五、CThestudents'EnglishteacherMsZhouaremakingvideocallbyWechat(微信视频).Connecting…(连接中).TheteacherMrZhou:"Hello,boysandgirls,IamsoexcitedtomeetyouonWechatvideo.Howareyou?Imissyouallsomuch!"ThestudentsA:"Wearefine,Howaboutyou,andwhereareyounow?"TheteacherMrZhou:"Iamfine,andnowI'mstudyingatauniversity(大学)intheUK."ThestudentsB:"Canyoutellussomethinginterestinginthatcountry?"TheteacherMrZhou:"Ok,noproblem,youknow,Ilikeridingbicycle.WhenIgethere,Igoanywhereonmybikeinthiscity.It'sreallyfun.ButridingabikeintheUKisdifferentfromridinginChina.Atfirst,youneedtoknowpeoplemustrideontheleftside(边)oftheroadintheUK.ButinChina,werideontherightofthestreet.Right?SoIoftenrideonthewrongsidehere.Idon'tgetusedtoitforlongtime.Secondly,bicycleshavelightsintheUK,thereisawhitelightatthefrontandaredoneattheback.Youusethematnightandearlyinthemorning.There'smore,bicycleshavestands(车支架)inChina.ButintheUK,youcannotseestandsonmostofbikes.Youknowwhy?Becauseyoucan'tleaveyourbikewhereyouwant.Youhavetoputitinabikeparking.It'sagoodidea.Thatiswhatyoualsohavetodo.OK,timetosaygoodbye,takecare,boysandgirls."Thestudents:"bye,MrZhou,haveagoodday!"32．Whataretheteacherandstudentsdoing?A．Theyaretalkingatschool. B．Theyaretalkingatauniversity.C．Theyareridingbicycle. D．TheyaretalkingonWechat.33．WhydoestheteacherMrZhouoftenrideonthewrongsideintheUK?A．BecausepeoplerideontherightofthestreetinChina,hedoesn'tgetusedtoit.B．Becausehedoesnotknow.C．Becausehedoesnotturnonthelights.D．Becausehegetsick.34．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"them"?A．bicycles B．Wechat C．lights D．stands35．WhenyourideabikeintheUK,whatdoyouhavetodo?①Wemustrideontheleftsideoftheroad.②Wemustrideontherightsideoftheroad.③Wemustturnonthelightswhenwerideatnightandearlyinthemorning.④Wemustputitbacktothebikeparkingafterwedon'tuseit.A．①②③④ B．①④ C．②④ D．①③④六、DOneSundaynight,itisquitedark(黑暗的)whenoldStanleygoesforhiswalk.Heiswalkingalongthesidewalk.Heseesawhitecarcomingaroundthecornerquickly.Itisgoingtoofastandcrashesinto(撞上)aredcarinthestreet.Herunsuptothecarstohavealook.Butnoonegetshurt.Thetwodriversarearguing(争论)."Youcomearoundthecornertoofast,"onemansays."No!"saysthedriverofthewhitecar,"That'snottrue!Yourcarisinawrongplace."Stanleylistenstothemandsaysthewhitecardriveriswrongtodrivetoofast.ThenthedriveroftheredcarasksStanleytohelphimincourt(法庭).Stanleygivesthedriverhisnameandtelephonenumber.OnThursdaymorning,Stanleygoestothecourt.Thelawyer(律师)ofthedriverofthewhitecaraskshimalotofquestions.ThenheasksStanleyhowoldheis."I'meighty-two,"answersStanley."Doyouusuallywearglasses?"asksthelawyer."Yes,Ido."answersStanley."Doyouwearthemonthenightoftheaccident(事故)?"thelawyerasks."No,"answersStanley.Thenthelawyersays,"Howcanthecourtbelieveyou?Youareeight-twoyearsold,youdonotwearyourglasses,anditisnight.Howfarcanyouseeatnight?"Stanleythinksaboutitforaminute."Well,"hesays,"whennightcomes,Icanseethemoon.Howfaristhat?"36．Whatdoesthesentenceinthefirstparagraph"noonegetshurt"mean?A．Itmeansthereisnopeoplethere.B．Itmeanstwodriversareallangry.C．Itmeansbothdriversarefine.D．Itmeanstwodriverslookbad.37．Thereasonoftheaccidentis______.A．theredcarisgoingtooslowly B．thewhitecarisgoingtooslowlyC．theredcarisgoingtoofast D．thewhitecarisgoingtoofast38．Stanley______,sohegoestothecourt.A．wantstogetmoneyfromthedriverB．wantstohelpthedriveroftheredcarC．wantstoaskquestionsinthecourtD．wantstobecomealawyer39．Whodoesthelawyerworkfor?A．thedriveroftheredcar B．thedriverofthewhitecarC．himself D．government(政府)40．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Stanleyisacleverman.B．Stanleywearsglasseswhentheaccidenthappens.C．thelawyerthinksthatStanleycanseeclearly.D．Stanleycannotseethemoon.七、Ⅸ.阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）I'mLily.IreallywanttotakeatriptoFrancewithmyfriends.Beforethetrip,welearnsomethingaboutFrance.FranceisinthewestofEurope.ItscapitalisParis.TheflagofFrancehas3colours:blue,whiteandred.PeopleinFrancespeakFrench.AfterarrivinginFrance,wevisittheEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔).ItisthemostfamousbuildinginFrance.Itisabout330metrestall.Itweighs(重)10,100tons.Ithasthreefloors.Whenwestandatthetopofthetower,wecanseethecity'slandmarks(地标),liketheLouvreMuseum,andtheSeineRiver(塞纳河).Peoplearewalkinginthestreet.Everythinglookssmallandinteresting.Wetakemanyphotosthere.Onthefirstandsecondfloors,therearesomerestaurants.Wecanhavelunchandgetagoodrest.Onthesecondday,wevisittheLouvreMuseum.TherearemanyfamouspaintingsinitliketheMonaLisa.Weenjoythepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutart.Onthelastdayofourtrip,wegoshoppingtogether.TherearelotsofclothesstoresinParis.Ibuyapurpledressformymotherandsomebreadcalledbaguetteformyfather,thatishisfavouritefood.Oneofmyfriendsbuysaredscarfasherfather'sbirthdaygift.It'sanicetripandwehaveagoodtime.1，2题完成句子，3-5题简略回答问题。41．ThecapitalcityofFranceis.42．isthemostfamousbuildinginFrance.43．WhatcantheyseewhentheystandatthetopoftheEiffelTower?44．Wherecanyoufindrestaurantsinthetower?45．WhatdoesLilybuyforherfather?八、Ⅹ.补全对话。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。A:Hey,Paul.You'reourschoolbasketballstarnow.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure,Sally.A:Whenisyourbirthday?B:46．.It'salsoChildren'sDay.A:Iknowyouhavegoodeatinghabits.Doyoueaticecreamafterdinner?B:47．.BecauseIthinkit'snotgoodformyhealth.A:48．?B:Wehave3basketballclasseseveryweek.A:49．?B:Myfather,heteachesmetoplaybasketball.A:Wow,yournewbasketballlooksnice.50．?B:120yuan.It'sanewone.Let'splaybasketballtogether.A:Soundsgreat.Let'sgo.九、Ⅺ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）51．假设你的学校和澳大利亚的某所学校正在进行文化交流活动，今天讨论的是双方同学们家乡的气候，现在请你用英语简单描述一下你的家乡雄安新区的四季。描述的内容应该基本包括：四季的颜色，气候特点，动植物的变化，人们的活动等，可适当表达自己的感受。ThefourseasonsofmyhometownXiong'anNewArea(雄安新区)Therearedifferentseasonsallyearroundinmyhometown.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．D；3．A；4．C；5．B；6．C；7．A；8．C；9．C；10．D；11．C；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了里克的父母都是教师，他擅长画画和英语，妈妈生日时他因没钱买礼物，亲手制作了一张贺卡送给妈妈，妈妈收到后十分感动的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"里克为妈妈准备生日礼物"的主线，根据上下文语境、固定搭配和语法规则判断合适词汇，注重对词义和语境的契合度理解。1．句意：他的父亲是一名美术老师，母亲是一名英语老师。a，不定冠词（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an，不定冠词（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the，定冠词（表特指）；\零冠词（用于某些固定搭配或泛指）。根据文中"hismotherisanEnglishteacher"（他的母亲是一名英语老师）可知，此处是泛指"一名美术老师"，"art"以元音音素开头，故答案为B。2．句意：他们在同一所学校工作。park，公园，名词；farm，农场，名词；restaurant，餐厅，名词；school，学校，名词。根据文中"HisfatherisanartteacherandhismotherisanEnglishteacher"（他的父亲是一名美术老师，母亲是一名英语老师）可知，教师的工作地点是"学校"，故答案为D。3．句意：他的父亲经常教他画画，母亲教他英语。draw，画，动词；read，阅读，动词；write，写作，动词；sing，唱歌，动词。根据文中"Rickcandrawwell"（里克画画很好）可知，父亲教他的是"画画"，故答案为A。4．句意：里克画画很好。good，好的，形容词；nice，美好的，形容词；well，好地，副词；fast，快地，副词。根据文中"Hisfatheroftenteacheshimtodrawpictures"（他的父亲经常教他画画）可知，此处需用副词修饰动词"draw"，表示"画画画得好"，故答案为C。5．句意：为什么？因为他没有钱。So，所以，连词（表结果）；Because，因为，连词（表原因）；After，在……之后，连词（表时间）；Before，在……之前，连词（表时间）。根据文中"Butheisnothappy.Why?"（但他不开心。为什么？）可知，此处是回答不开心的原因，故答案为B。6．句意：他不能给妈妈买一份漂亮的礼物。notice，注意到，动词；join，加入，动词；buy，买，动词；enjoy，享受，动词。根据文中"hedoesn'thavemoney"（他没有钱）可知，没有钱就无法"买"礼物，故答案为C。7．句意：当他在商店里看到一些漂亮的卡片时，他想到了一个主意。looksat，看，动词短语；listensto，听，动词短语；worksout，解决，动词短语；putsup，张贴，动词短语。根据文中"hejustgoestotheshoptohavealook"（他只是去商店看看）可知，在商店里能"看到"卡片，故答案为A。8．句意：当他在商店里看到一些漂亮的卡片时，他想到了一个主意。wants，想要，动词；means，意味着，动词；has，有，动词；orders，命令，动词。根据文中"Whydon'tImakeacard?"（我为什么不做一张卡片呢？）可知，他"想到"了做卡片的主意，"haveanidea"是固定搭配，意为"想到一个主意"，故答案为C。9．句意：他在家用一张纸画了一幅漂亮的画。glassof，一杯（用于液体）；acupof，一杯（用于液体）；pieceof，一片、一张（用于不可数名词）；piecesof，多片、多张（复数形式）。根据文中"drawsabeautifulpicture"（画了一幅漂亮的画）可知，画是画在"一张纸"上，"paper"是不可数名词，"一张纸"用"apieceofpaper"，此处空前已有"a"，故答案为C。10．句意：画中，一个男孩正在给一位女士献花。smiles，微笑，动词；sounds，听起来，动词；plays，玩，动词；gives，给，动词。根据文中"youarethebestmotherintheworld"（你是世界上最好的妈妈）可知，画中的男孩是给妈妈"献花"，"givesbsth"是固定搭配，意为"给某人某物"，故答案为D。11．句意：在画的左边，他写道："致我亲爱的妈妈，你是世界上最好的妈妈。我爱你。生日快乐！"sister，姐妹，名词；brother，兄弟，名词；mother，妈妈，名词；father，爸爸，名词。根据文中"youarethebestmotherintheworld"（你是世界上最好的妈妈）可知，此处是写给"妈妈"的，故答案为C。12．句意：在妈妈生日那天，里克把卡片作为礼物送给了妈妈。At，在（具体时刻或小地点），介词；In，在（月份、年份或大地点），介词；Over，超过、在……期间，介词；On，在（具体日期或星期），介词。根据文中"Todayishismother'sbirthday"（今天是他妈妈的生日）可知，此处指"在妈妈生日那天"，具体日期前用介词"On"，故答案为D。13．句意："妈妈，你为什么哭呀？"里克问。When，什么时候，疑问词；Why，为什么，疑问词；What，什么，疑问词；Where，哪里，疑问词。根据文中"BecauseIhaveagoodson"（因为我有一个好儿子）可知，里克在询问妈妈哭的"原因"，故答案为B。14．句意："因为我有一个好儿子，我很开心。"happy，开心的，形容词；sad，难过的，形容词；sorry，抱歉的，形容词；hard，艰难的，形容词。根据文中"Rickisveryhappy"（里克很开心）及妈妈收到礼物感动落泪的语境可知，妈妈是"开心的"，故答案为A。15．句意："我非常喜欢你的礼物。"future，未来，名词；plan，计划，名词；gift，礼物，名词；example，例子，名词。根据文中"Rickgiveshismotherthecardasagift"（里克把卡片作为礼物送给了妈妈）可知，妈妈喜欢的是这份"礼物"，故答案为C。【答案】16．a；17．Libraries；18．but；19．are；20．reading；21．has；22．Chinese；23．with；24．us；25．useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了图书馆的普遍存在，重点描述了学校图书馆的规模、环境、藏书情况及使用场景，强调了图书馆的作用——帮助学生阅读、开阔眼界，体现了图书馆的价值。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换、名词复数、代词转换及连词用法，紧扣原文语境和基础语法规则综合判断答案，注重图书馆主题下的语法应用。16．句意：我们可以在城市、城镇、一所学校，甚至一个小村庄里找到图书馆。根据文中语句"Wecanfindalibraryinacity,atown,…school"可知，"school"为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词修饰，故答案为a。17．句意：图书馆在世界上到处都是。library，中文含义为"图书馆"，可数名词。根据文中语句"…arehereandthereintheworld"可知，be动词为复数"are"，主语需用复数形式libraries，句首首字母大写，故答案为Libraries。18．句意：它不大但干净整洁。根据文中语句"It'snotbig…cleanandtidy"可知，前后形容词为转折关系，需用连词but连接，故答案为but。19．句意：里面有各种各样的书。be，中文含义为"是"，系动词。根据文中语句"There…differentkindsofbooksinit"可知，主语"differentkindsofbooks"为复数，全文用一般现在时，故答案为are。20．句意：图书馆里有四个小阅览室。read，中文含义为"阅读"，动词。根据文中语句"foursmall…roomsinthelibrary"可知，此处需用动名词作定语，修饰"rooms"，表示"用于阅读的房间"，故答案为reading。21．句意：每个房间都有很多书。have，中文含义为"有"，动词。根据文中语句"Everyroom…manybooks"可知，全文用一般现在时，主语"Everyroom"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。22．句意：有些是中文的，其他的是英文的。China，中文含义为"中国"，名词。根据文中语句"Somearein…andothersareinEnglish"可知，此处表示"用中文"，需用名词Chinese（中文），故答案为Chinese。23．句意：我们经常在老师的帮助下阅读，因为有些书对我们来说太难了。根据文中语句"Weoftenread…thehelpofourteachers"可知，固定搭配"withthehelpof"表示"在……的帮助下"，用介词with，故答案为with。24．句意：读书对我们帮助很大。we，中文含义为"我们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"Readingbookshelps…"可知，"helps"为动词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式为us，故答案为us。25．句意：你看，图书馆总是有用的，因为它能开阔我们的眼界，了解外面的世界。use，中文含义为"使用"，动词/名词。根据文中语句"alibraryisalways…"可知，"is"后接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful，故答案为useful。【答案】26．D27．C28．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过讲述Lucy和爷爷之间的日常故事，展现他们的情感。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．细节理解题。根据"ButsheisinBeijingwithhergrandfathernow."可知，她现在和爷爷在北京，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据"DearGrandfather,thankyouforyourbreakfasteveryday.ThisisbreakfastImakeforyou."可知，Lucy为爷爷做了早餐，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据"Sheisacutelittlegirlwithblondhairandaverageheight."可知，Lucy是中等身高，也就是不高不矮，故选A。【答案】29．B30．A31．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了鲍勃和他的警犬。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。29．细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句可知"EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby."每个星期天的下午，鲍勃和杰克在公园附近散步。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据"Whenit'stimetogoout,itfeelssopleased."可知到了出门的时候，杰克感觉很高兴。故选A。31．词义猜测题。根据"OfcourseJackcan'treplywithwords,butitcanspeakwithitseyes,tailoractions."可知杰克不能用言语回答，但它可以用眼睛、尾巴或动作说话，故此处划线部分意为"回答"，和answer意义相近。故选A。【答案】32．D33．A34．C35．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了周老师和学生们在微信上谈论在英国骑自行车的事情。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。32．细节理解题。根据"TheteacherMrZhou:‘Hello,boysandgirls,IamsoexcitedtomeetyouonWechatvideo.Howareyou?Imissyouallsomuch!'"可知，老师和学生正在微信视频通话，故选D。33．细节理解题。根据"ButinChina,werideontherightofthestreet.Right?SoIoftenrideonthewrongsidehere.Idon'tgetusedtoitforlongtime."可知，周老师还不习惯英国靠左行驶，所以常常骑错方向。故选A。34．词义猜测题。根据"Secondly,bicycleshavelightsintheUK,thereisawhitelightatthefrontandaredoneattheback.Youusethematnightandearlyinthemorning."可知，自行车在英国有灯光，前面有白灯，背面有红灯。你可以在晚上和清晨使用它们。故划线单词"them"指代前后两种灯光。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据"Atfirst,youneedtoknowpeoplemustrideontheleftside(边)oftheroadintheUK."以及"Becauseyoucan'tleaveyourbikewhereyouwant.Youhavetoputitinabikeparking."可知，在英国骑自行车时必须靠左行驶、不用时放回停车处。故选B。【答案】36．C37．D38．B39．B40．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了82岁的老眼昏花的斯坦利作为一场车祸的目击者，到法庭上作证而引发的法庭上的唇枪舌战，而故事的结尾却不乏机智和幽默。【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。36．词义猜测题。根据第一段"Itisgoingtoofastandcrashesinto(撞上)aredcarinthestreet.Herunsuptothecarstohavealook.Butnoonegetshurt."可知，尽管发生了车祸，但两位司机都没有受伤。故"noonegetshurt"意为"没有人受伤"。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句话"Heseesawhitecarcomingaroundthecornerquickly.Itisgoingtoofastandcrashesinto(撞上)aredcarinthestreet."可知，他看到一辆白色的车快速地撞上了一辆红色的车。由此可知，车祸的原因是白车行驶太快。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据"Stanleylistenstothemandthensaysthewhitecardriveriswrongtodrivetoofast.ThedriverofredcarasksStanleytohelphimincourt(法庭).Stanleygivesthedriverhisnameandtelephonenumber."可知，Stanley说出白色车行驶太快，红车的司机请求他去法庭帮自己，故而Stanley去法院是为了帮助红色汽车的司机。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据"Thelawyer(律师)ofthedriverofthewhitecaraskshimalotofquestions."可知，这位律师是为白色汽车的司机工作的，故选B。40．推理判断题。根据最后一段"Stanleythinksaboutitforaminute.‘Well,'hesays,‘whennightcomes,Icanseethemoon.Howfaristhat?'"可知，Stanley机智地回应说，当夜晚到来时，我可以看到月亮。故推断出Stanley是一个聪明的人。故选A。【答案】41．Paris42．TheEiffelTower43．Theycanseethecity'slandmarks,liketheLouvreMuseum,andtheSeineRiver,Peoplearewalkinginthestreet.44．Onthefirstandsecondfloors.45．Somebreadcalledbaguette.【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲了Lily和朋友们在旅行前了解法国相关知识后前往法国，在法国期间参观埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫，最后一天购物，Lily和朋友们都买到了合适的礼物，这是一次愉快的旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。41．根据"FranceisinthewestofEurope.ItscapitalisParis."可知，法国的首都是巴黎，故填Paris。42．根据"AfterarrivinginFrance,wevisittheEiffelTower.ItisthemostfamousbuildinginFrance."可知，埃菲尔铁塔是法国最著名的建筑，故填TheEiffelTower。43．根据"Whenwestandatthetopofthetower,wecanseethecity'slandmarks,liketheLouvreMuseum,andtheSeineRiver.Peoplearewalkinginthestreet.Everythinglookssmallandinteresting."可知，当我们站在塔顶时，我们可以看到这座城市的地标，如卢浮宫博物馆和塞纳河。人们走在街上。一切看起来都很小而有趣。故填Theycanseethecity'slandmarks,liketheLouvreMuseum,andtheSeineRiver,Peoplearewalkinginthestreet.44．根据"Onthefirstandsecondfloors,therearesomerestaurants."可知，1楼和2楼有一些餐厅。故填Onthefirstandsecondfloors.45．根据"Oneofmyfriendsbuysaredscarfasherfather'sbirthdaygift.Lilybuysapurpledressforhermotherandsomebreadcalledbaguetteforherfather,thatishisfavouritefood."可知，Lily给她父亲买了法棍面包，故填Somebreadcalledbaguette.【答案】46．MybirthdayisonJune1st/ItisonJune1st；47．No,Idon't；48．Howmanybasketballclassesdoyouhaveeveryweek；49．Whoteachesyoutoplaybasketball；50．Howmuchisit【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sally、Paul两人的一段对话，谈论了一些话题题，比如生日，饮食习惯，篮球课等。【点评】考查补全对话，要