长江职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）（本部分共10小题，每题播放两遍。请根据所听内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.6.Whatistheman'shobby?A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Painting.7.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Trafficjam.B.Overslept.C.Badweather.8.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingabus.B.Takingataxi.C.Walking.9.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Teacher.B.Doctor.C.Engineer.10.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?A.5.B.10.C.15.二、词汇语法（20题，每题0.5分，共10分）（本部分共20小题，每题有一个空白，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）1.She______tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ityesterday.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.amfinishing3.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______cancelthepicnic.A.willB.wouldC.canD.should4.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest5.Ineed______helpwithmyhomework.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much6.Themeeting______at2:00PMyesterday.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.start7.ShespeaksEnglish______.A.fluentB.fluentlyC.fluencyD.fluently8.Thisisthebook______Iboughtlastweek.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what9.Wemustfinishtheproject______Friday.A.onB.inC.atD.by10.He______hiskeysyesterday.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing11.Theteacheraskedus______quiet.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been12.Sheislookingforwardto______you.A.meetB.meetingC.metD.meets13.Themoviewas______boring.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such14.Ihave______homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo15.Heisthetalleststudent______theclass.A.onB.inC.atD.of16.She______aletterwhenIcalledher.A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.iswriting17.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______it'stoolate.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when18.Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.A.onB.inC.atD.to19.I______myhomeworkyet.A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish20.Heisinterested______history.A.inB.onC.atD.for三、阅读理解（3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分）（本部分共3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）**短文1**MynameisLiHua.IamastudentatYangtzeVocationalCollege.IstudyEnglisheveryday.IlikereadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishmovies.Lastweek,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriend.Weborrowedsomebooksandreadthemthere.Thelibraryisquietandcomfortable.IthinkreadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.1.WheredoesLiHuastudy?A.AtBeijingUniversity.B.AtYangtzeVocationalCollege.C.Atahighschool.D.Ataprimaryschool.2.WhatdoesLiHualikedoing?A.Playingsports.B.ReadingEnglishbooks.C.Cooking.D.Traveling.3.WheredidLiHuagolastweek?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.D.Tothesupermarket.4.Whatisthelibrarylike?A.Noisyandcrowded.B.Quietandcomfortable.C.Darkandsmall.D.Brightandlarge.5.WhydoesLiHuathinkreadingisimportant?A.Becauseitisfun.B.BecauseithelpslearnEnglish.C.Becauseitisrequired.D.Becauseitischeap.**短文2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Peopleusesmartphonestocommunicate,shop,andlearn.Forexample,studentscantakeonlinecoursesathome.TheycanalsouseappstopracticeEnglish.However,toomuchscreentimeisbadforhealth.Itcancauseeyeproblemsandlackofexercise.Therefore,weshouldbalancetechnologyusewithoutdooractivities.1.Whatcanpeopledowithsmartphones?A.Onlymakecalls.B.Communicate,shop,andlearn.C.Playgamesonly.D.WatchTVonly.2.HowcanstudentslearnEnglishwithtechnology?A.Byreadingbooks.B.Byusingapps.C.Bytalkingtoteachers.D.Bywritingletters.3.Whatisaproblemoftoomuchscreentime?A.Itimproveshealth.B.Itcauseseyeproblems.C.Ithelpsexercise.D.Itsavestime.4.Whatshouldpeopledotobalancetechnologyuse?A.Useitallday.B.Avoiditcompletely.C.Combinewithoutdooractivities.D.Onlyuseitatnight.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgood.B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Studentsshouldnotusetechnology.D.Outdooractivitiesareunnecessary.**短文3**Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Manycountriesaretryingtoreducepollution.Forinstance,Chinahasplantedmillionsoftreestofightdesertification.Also,peopleareencouragedtousepublictransportinsteadofdrivingcars.Thishelpsreduceairpollution.Everyonecancontributebyrecyclingwasteandsavingenergy.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.1.Whatistheglobalissuementioned?A.Economicgrowth.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Populationincrease.D.Technologicaladvancement.2.WhathasChinadonetofightdesertification?A.Builtfactories.B.Plantedtrees.C.Drilledwells.D.Builtdams.3.Whatisencouragedtoreduceairpollution?A.Drivingmorecars.B.Usingpublictransport.C.Burningcoal.D.Flyingplanes.4.Howcanindividualscontribute?A.Bybuyingmoreproducts.B.Byrecyclingwasteandsavingenergy.C.Byignoringtheissue.D.Bymovingtoothercountries.5.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmallactions?A.Theyhavenoeffect.B.Theycanmakeabigdifference.C.Theyaretoodifficult.D.Theyareonlyforgovernments.四、翻译（2题，各10分，共20分）（本部分共2小题，请将答案写在答题卡上。翻译题需写出完整答案，否则不予计分。）1.