北京市大兴区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页北京市大兴区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题一、从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Dad'sbirthdayiscoming!What's________favouritefood?—Noodles.A．your B．her C．his D．its2．—Hey,FuXing.WhenisthePLADay?—It's________1stAugust.A．in B．to C．at D．on3．—________aretheseoranges,Peter?—Sevenyuanakilo.A．Howmuch B．Howold C．Howmany D．Howlong4．—________youplaybasketball,Mike?—No.ButIamgoodatfootball.A．Can B．Need C．Should D．Must5．Sometimesitisdifficultformetorememberalltheinformation,________MissBakerhelpsme.A．if B．because C．or D．but6．—Howmanyclassesaretherethisafternoon,WangMing?—There________onePEandtwoEnglishclasses.A．are B．is C．have D．has7．—Isyourbrother'sroomcleanandtidy?—Sure!He________hisroomeveryday.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．willclean8．—Whatisyourmusicteacherlike?—Heisexcellent.Heletsus________allkindsofinterestinginstruments.A．playing B．plays C．play D．toplay二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AHappyMotherSallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyhera/an9．.Itwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershe10．forhalfanhour,shedecided(决定)tobuyablackumbrella.Shethought,"Momcan11．itwhensheiswearingclothesofanycolour."Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassesfinished.Onherwayhome,onthetrainshefelthungrybecauseshehadsolittleforlunch.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).She12．theumbrellaonherseatandhadhermeal.Butwhenshegotback,itwaslost!Sallystartedtocry.Theotherpassengers(乘客)feltvery13．forherandaskedwhatwasthematter.Shetoldthemsheboughtablackumbrellaforhermother,butitwaslost,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersheardthis,theyaskedherforhermother'saddress(地址),theysaidtheywould14．theumbrellatoheriftheyfoundit.Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid"Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelygifts,butwhydoyousendmethree15．?"Sallycouldn'tbelievehereyeswhenshereadtheletter.Shemadeaphonecalltohermotherandtoldherwhathappened.Hermotherthoughtitwasareally16．birthdaygift.9．A．lesson B．gift C．animal D．cake10．A．looked B．called C．prepared D．waited11．A．open B．make C．take D．buy12．A．marked B．picked C．found D．put13．A．relaxed B．tired C．sorry D．safe14．A．pass B．throw C．show D．send15．A．coats B．umbrellas C．candles D．tickets16．A．special B．popular C．useful D．big三、AAShallwetakephotos?Doyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearnhowtouseacamera(相机)?Ourphotographyclubhasmanyexcitingactivities.Weoftengotobeautifulparks,citystreetsandevenfamousplacestotakephotos.Youwillgetthechancetopracticeyourskills.Ifyouwanttojoinus,meetusat17:00everyTuesday.EmailLinJiaqiatlifecatching@happymail.comformoreinformation.BGardeningClub,YOURClub!AreyouinterestedinGardening?Ourgardeningclubisawonderfulplaceyoucanwatchseedsturnintobeautifulplants.Youcanmakeplantlabels(标签)withyourowndrawingsandwriting.Whentheplantsgrowbigandstrong,youcanpickthemandtastethedeliciousthings.Seeyouat15:30everyFriday!EmailWuBinbinatnaturelover@happymail.comformoreinformation.CSchoolNewspaperDoyoulovetowrite?ThenourSchoolNewspaperisjusttheplaceforyou!Youcanwritesomethingaboutthefunplaygroundgames,theexcitingscienceexperimentsintheclassroomortheschoolstoriesbetweenyouandyourfriend.Also,you'llgettomeetnewfriendswhoalsolovewriting.JoinusonTuesdays.Calltheschoolnewspaperofficeat68425526formoreinformation.DLet'slearnactingtogether!Doyouwanttobringstoriestolife?Adramaclubcanhelpyou!Inourdramaclub,youcanwriteyourstoriesandactthemout.Ourteacherwillleadyouthroughfunactingexercises.Youcanalsoinviteyourparentstowatchyourdrama!ComeandjoinuseveryWednesdayandFriday!Hopetoseeyousoon!CometoRoom210oftheStudentCentreat9:00formoreinformation.17．JohnIaminterestedinbiology.Iwanttogrowplantsandwritedownhowtheygrowup.WhichclubshouldIjoin?18．ChrisIwanttotakephotosofthebeautifulplacesduringmytraveling,butIamnotgoodatit.WhichclubshouldIjoin?19．MikeIamgoodatwritingaboutstoriesofmylifeandacting.IamverybusyonTuesdays.It'stheonlydayIcan'tjoinanyclub.WhichclubshouldIjoin?四、BRick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,hisparentsreminded(提醒)himtotakesomeexerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talwayslisten.Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight(视力)mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtimeonvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidn'tlistenpatiently.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathsclass,Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?".Afterclass,theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn'tworkoutsuchaneasyproblem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswerbutcouldn'tseetheblackboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedandphonedhisparents.Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasbadforhiseyestoplayvideogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up.Thetestshowedthathiseyesightwaspoor.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotect(保护)hiseyes.Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedtogiveupplayingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsandjoinedhisschoolsoccerteam.Nowheisstrongerandhealthier.Hiseyesightisalsobetter.20．WhatdidRick'sparentsoftenremindhimtodo?A．Tolistentotheteachercarefully.B．Toplaymorevideogames.C．Todosomesports.D．Tostudyhard.21．WhydidRick'steacherphonehisparents?A．BecauseRickdidn'tknowtheanswertothemathsquestion.B．BecauseRickplayedvideogameswithothersinclass.C．BecauseRickdidn'tlistentotheteacher.D．BecauseRickhadpooreyesight.22．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Rickwillstillspendmuchtimeplayingvideogamesasbefore.B．Rickwillhavebetterlivinghabitsinthefuture.C．Rick'sparentsnevercareabouthiseyesight.D．Rick'smathswillbeverygood.五、CThefirstdayofschoolisaveryimportantmilestone(里程碑)forstudentsandtheirfamiliesallovertheworld.Forchildren,it'stheirfirsttimegoingintoaclassroom.Buthowdoschoolsindifferentcountriesmarkthismilestone?LittleredscarvesInChina,first-gradestudentsoftengeta"LittleRedScarf"ontheirfirstdayofschool.Thescarfmeansthechildstartthebeginningoftheirstudyjourney.Thefirstdayalsoincludes(包含)flag-raisingceremoniesandspeechestellingtheimportanceofhardwork.FlowersforteacherInsomeschoolsofothercountries,youwillseelotsofstudentsgiveflowerstotheirteachers.Andstudentscangetballoonsfromteachers.Thefirstdayofschool,traditionallyonSeptember1,iscalled"KnowledgeDay"andcelebratesthewonderfulpoweroflearning.Oneluckyfirstgraderevengetstoringabelltorepresent(代表)thestartofalifelongjourneyoflearning.AconeoftreatsInsomeforeign(国外的)schools,thefirstdayofschooliscelebratedwiththe"Schultüte",abig,colourfulconewithschoolsupplies,sweets,toys,andsmallgifts.ParentsandgrandparentsoftenpreparetheSchultüteandgiveittothechildrenastheystarttheirstudyjourney.Therearemanyothercountrieshavingthesimilartradition(传统)ofgivingschoolconestofirstgraders.Anewbackpack(schoolbag)Ontheirfirstdayofschool,manychildren'sfamiliesgiftthemakindofstiffleather(硬皮)backpackinsomeschools.Traditionally,girlsreceiveredbackpackswhileboysreceiveblackones,buttheydocomeinotherfuncolours,too!Manykidsgetthesenewbackpacksbeforeanewschoolyearstarts,theywillusethesameonesallthroughoutelementaryschool(小学).Areyouinterestedinthesewaystocelebratethestartofanewschoolyear?Nomatterwhereyouare,haveawonderfulfirstdayofschoolandawonderfulschoolyear!23．Howmanywaysarementioned(被提及)inthispassagetocelebratethefirstdayofschool?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.24．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ChildrenneedtopreparetheSchultütefortheirparents.B．Givingballoonstoteachersisasymbolofloveforlearning.C．Wearingredscarvesmeansthebeginningofstudyjourney.D．Childrencanchooseanycolourtheylikewhentheyreceivenewbackpacks.25．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoKnowTraditionsoftheFirstSchoolDayWell?B．HappyChildrenontheFirstSchoolDayintheWorldC．FirstDayofSchoolTraditionsfromAroundtheWorldD．WhyStudentsNeedtoCelebratetheFirstSchoolDay?六、DFeelingTooBusy?Ifyouarelikemostpeople,youmayfeelverybusyeveryday.Infact,youhavemoretimethanyouthink.Feelingbusyisnotjustabouthowmanyjobswehaveinaday.It'salsoabouthowwethinkabouttime.Wecan'tchangehowmanyhoursthereareinaday.Butwecanchangeourperceptionsoftime.Oneimportantreasonwethinkwedon'thavetimeforthingsisthatwekeepsayingtoourselvesandothersthatwedon'thavetime.Sometimesit'struethatwedon'thaveenoughtimetodosomething.Butoftenwejustuse"toobusy"asanexcuse(借口)whenwedon'twanttodosomething.Andthemorewesaythis,theworse(越糟)theproblemis.Ifwecanchangehowoftenwethinkaboutit,wecanstopmakingtheproblembigger.Hereisasimplewaytomakethebusyproblemsmaller:Whenwedecideif(是否)weshoulddothething,don'tstartwiththequestion"DoIhavetimeforthis?"Startwiththisquestion:"DoIwanttodothis?"DoesitmatchwhatIlike,mygoals(目标),andmydreams?IsitthethingIliketodo?Iftheanswerisyes,justdoit!Thissmallchangeinhowwethinkgivesussomethinggood:Wewillfeelmoreincontrol(掌控).Whatwelike,ourgoals,andourdreamsaretherulesformakingdecisions(决定).Theygiveusreasonstodothings(andnottodothings).Timeisnotarule.Itdoesn'tgiveusareasontodothings.Itonlygivesusareasonnottodothem.Sure,thiswon'tsolve(解决)ourbusyproblemcompletely.Wewillstillhavealotofthingstodoandless(较少)time.Butitcanhelpusnotletbeingbusycontrolourdecisionstoomuch.Ifwealwayssaywearebusywhenwedon'twanttodothings,itwillseemlikeamuchworseproblemthanitreallyis.Ifweputtimeintherightplace,wewon'tfeelsobad.26．Theunderlinedword"perceptions"inParagraph2probablymeans"________".A．ideas B．wishes C．plans D．needs27．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．wecancontrolourfeelingofbeingbusybychangingourwayofthinkingB．feelingbusyisjustaboutthenumberofjobswehaveinadayC．ourgoalsanddreamsarenotimportantformakingdecisionsD．weshouldalwayssaywehavetimeforeverything28．Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(主要目的)inwritingthispassage?A．Tocomplain(抱怨)aboutbeingtoobusy.B．Totelluswhywefeelsobusyeveryday.C．Toshowthatbeingbusyisabadthing.D．Totellushowtofeellessbusy.七、阅读表达(共10分，每小题2分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Insomeplacesoftheworld,peopleusuallycelebrateFamilyDayonthesecondMondayofFebruary.FamilyDayisadayforfamiliestohavefuntogether.It'satimeforustoshowlovetoourfamily.FamilyDaywasfirstheld(被举办)inAlberta,Canadain1990.Itwasheldtoshowtheimportanceoffamilytopeople.Later,FamilyDaywasintroducedtootherplaces,suchasOntarioandSaskatchewan.BritishColumbiacelebratedFamilyDayasaholidayforthefirsttimein2013.OnFamilyDay,mostpeoplehaveadayoffwork.Manystoresandsupermarketsareclosed,butpostofficesmaybeopen.Busesrunaccordingtotheirusualtimetables.Onthatday,therearesomekindsofactivities.Manypeopleplanandtakepartinactivities,suchasvisitingartmuseums,watchingmovies,playinggamesandholdingpartieswiththeirfamilies.Somecommunities(社区)planspecialactivities,too.TheweatherisusuallyverycoldinFebruary,sosomepeoplejustchoosetostayathomeanddosomecleaning,dosomecookingorplaygamestogether.Hotchocolateandfreshlymadecookiesarethemostpopularsnacksforthem.Somefamiliesmayliketogotoanother(另一个)citytotrysomethingnewthere.Otherpeopleusethelongweekendasachancetotakeashortwinterbreak,ortotraveltovisitfriends.Theseactivitiesmakefamilymembersknoweachother.Differentfamilieshavedifferentactivities,buttheyareallveryhappyonFamilyDay.WhataboutyourfamilyDay?Couldyoutellussomethingaboutit?29．WhendopeopleusuallycelebrateFamilyDay?30．WherewasthefirstFamilyDayheld?31．WhydosomefamiliesliketostayathomeonFamilyDay?32．WhatdoyouthinkofFamilyDay?Whydoyouthinkso?33．IfyourfamilieswanttohaveFamilyDay,howdoyouplantocelebrateit?Why?八、文段表达(10分)34．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你们的校园生活非常感兴趣。他给你发来邮件想了解你们所学科目、在校活动，以及你对校园生活的感受等情况，请你用英文回复一封邮件，介绍你们的校园生活。提示词语：history,funactivities,sing,exciting提示问题：●Whatsubjectsdoyoustudy?●Whatactivitiesdoyouoftendoatschool?●Howdoyoufeel?DearPeter,I'mhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸的生日快到了！他最喜欢的食物是什么？——面条。your你的；her她的；his他的；its它的。根据"Dad'sbirthdayiscoming!"可知，是指爸爸最喜欢的食物，应用his。故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，首先理解代词区别，然后根据关键词dad确定答案，理解句意。2．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，傅星。建军节在什么时候？——在8月1日。in用在年、月、季节前；to到；at在，用在时间点前；on用在具体某一天前。根据"1stAugust"可知，空格处是在具体某一天前，应用介词on。故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，首先理解in、to、at和on区别，然后根据关键词1stAugust确定介词。3．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——这些橙子多少钱，彼得？——7元每公斤。Howmuch多少，对金钱提问或修饰不可数名词；Howold多大，对年龄提问；Howmany多少，修饰可数名词；Howlong多长。根据回答"Sevenyuanakilo"可知是在询问橙子的价格，howmuch用于询问价格。故选A。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先理解疑问词区别，然后根据答语Sevenyuanakilo确定疑问词，理解句意。4．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——迈克，你会打篮球吗？——不会。但是我擅长足球。Can能够；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。根据"No.ButIamgoodatfootball."可知，此处应询问对方会不会打篮球，应用情态动词Can，表示能力。故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，首先理解情态动词区别，然后根据答语No.ButIamgoodatfootball.确定疑问词，理解句意。5．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：有时对我来说记住所有信息很困难，但贝克小姐会帮助我。if如果，是否；because因为；or或者，否则；but但是。前半句说的是有时候记住所有信息对我来说很困难，后半句说的是贝克小姐会帮助我，前后句意发生了转折。故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先理解连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定答案。6．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——今天下午有几节课，王明？——有一节体育课和两节英语课。此句是therebe句型，排除CD；谓语动词的单复数由离其最近的主语决定，onePE是单数，be动词用is。故选B。

【点评】考查therebe句型，注意根据关键词onePE确定be动词，理解句意。7．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你弟弟的房间干净整洁吗？——当然！他每天打扫他的房间。根据时间状语"everyday"可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为he，动词需用三单形式cleans。故选B。

【点评】考查一般现在时，首先理解选项区别，然后根据关键词everyday确定时态，根据主语he确定谓语形式。8．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你的音乐老师是什么样的人？——他很优秀。他让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。letsbdosth"让某人做某事"，省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。

【点评】考查动词原形，注意识记固定搭配letsb.dosth.。【答案】9．B；10．A；11．C；12．D；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了萨莉给妈妈买黑色雨伞当作生日礼物的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。9．句意：她想要给她买一份礼物。lesson课；gift礼物；animal动物；cake蛋糕。根据前文Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.以及birthdaygift可知她妈妈的生日快到了，因此她想给她妈妈买生日礼物。故选B。10．句意：在她找了半个小时后，她决定买一把黑色的雨伞。looked看；called叫；prepared准备；waited等待。根据前文Shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.可知她快快地吃了顿简单的午餐后就去给她妈妈买生日礼物去了，再结合横线后的句子forhalfanhour,shedecided(决定)tobuyablackumbrella.可知寻找了半个小时最终决定要买什么了。故选A。11．句意：她想："妈妈穿任何颜色衣服的时候都能带着它。"open打开；make制作；take带；buy买。结合选项词意和横线后的句子whensheiswearingclothesofanycolour.可知这把黑色的雨伞不挑颜色，不管她妈妈穿什么颜色的衣服，都可以带着。故选C。12．句意：她把雨伞放在座位上，然后吃了饭。marked标记；picked捡；found找到，发现；put放。根据前文Onherwayhome,…Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).可知她坐火车回家时饿了去餐车吃饭的时候把雨伞放到了座位上。故选D。13．句意：其他乘客都很同情她，问她怎么了。relaxed放松；tired疲倦的；sorry对不起，抱歉的；safe安全的。结合前文Butwhenshegotback,itwaslost!和Sallystartedtocry.可知在回到餐车发现雨伞不在时，她哭了起来，因此乘客们感到同情从而问"whatwasthematter怎么了"。故选C。14．句意：他们说如果他们找到这把雨伞的话，将会把它寄给她。pass传递，通过；throw扔；show展示；send发送，邮寄。根据前文theyaskedherforhermother'saddress(地址)可知三个陌生而又好心的乘客们要地址的原因是要给她邮寄雨伞。故选D。15．句意：信中写道："非常感谢你送的好看的礼物，但是你为什么给我送了三把雨伞呢？"coats外套；umbrellas雨伞；candles蜡烛；tickets票。结合上文Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrella和Afterthethreepassengersheardthis,theyaskedherforhermother'saddress(地址)可知这些是好心的乘客们邮寄来的三把雨伞。故选B。16．句意：她妈妈认为它是一份非常特别的生日礼物。special特别的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；useful有用的；big大的。根据Sallycouldn'tbelievehereyeswhenshereadtheletter.Shemadeaphonecalltohermotherandtoldherwhathappened.可知她妈妈收到三把雨伞时感到疑惑，然后给她写了封信，她看后被震惊到了，然后给妈妈打了通电话，讲述了事情的原委，听完她妈妈也被感动了，因此觉得这份生日礼物很特别。只有A项"special"符合句意及语境。故选A。【答案】17．B；18．A；19．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四个不同的俱乐部及其活动信息，分别是摄影俱乐部、园艺俱乐部、校报和戏剧俱乐部。并且给出了适合每个俱乐部的人群和活动时间。【点评】考查配对阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中浏览关键词句，理解句意，最终确定答案。17．根据"Iaminterestedinbiology.Iwanttogrowplantsandwritedownhowtheygrowup.WhichclubshouldIjoin?"可知，John对生物感兴趣，而且想种植物，写下它们是如何长大的。选项B"你对园艺感兴趣吗？我们的园艺俱乐部是一个很棒的地方，你可以看到种子变成美丽的植物。您可以用自己的图纸和文字制作植物标签。当植物长得又大又壮的时候，你就可以摘下来品尝美味的东西了。每周五15:30见！"与之匹配。故选B。18．根据"Iwanttotakephotosofthebeautifulplacesduringmytraveling,butIamnotgoodatit.WhichclubshouldIjoin?"可知，Chris想在旅行中拍摄美丽的地方，但她不擅长。选项A"你喜欢拍照吗？你想学习如何使用照相机吗？我们的摄影俱乐部有许多令人兴奋的活动。我们经常去美丽的公园，城市街道，甚至著名的地方拍照。你将有机会练习你的技能。如果你想加入我们，每周二下午5点和我们见面。"与之匹配。故选A。19．根据"Iamgoodatwritingaboutstoriesofmylifeandacting.IamverybusyonTuesdays.It'stheonlydayIcan'tjoinanyclub.WhichclubshouldIjoin?"可知，Mike擅长写自己的生活故事和表演。他星期二很忙。只有这一天他不能参加任何俱乐部。选项D"你想让故事变得生动吗？戏剧社可以帮助你！在我们的戏剧社，你可以写你的故事并表演出来。我们的老师将带领你完成有趣的表演练习。你也可以邀请你的父母来看你的电视剧！每周三和周五来加入我们吧！希望很快能见到你！"与之匹配。故选D。【答案】20．C21．D22．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Rick因为过度沉迷于电子游戏而导致视力下降的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后读懂题意，从文章抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。20．细节理解题。根据"Everyday,hisparentsreminded(提醒)himtotakesomeexerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talwayslisten."可知，Rick的父母常常提醒他要做运动。故选C。21．细节理解题。根据"Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswerbutcouldn'tseetheblackboardclearly."可知，Rick因为视力差看不清黑板导致他没能回答问题，因此老师打电话给他的父母。故选D。22．推理判断题。根据"Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedtogiveupplayingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday."可以推断出Rick将来会有更好的生活习惯。故选B。【答案】23．B24．C25．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了世界各地庆祝新学年开始的不同方式。【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。23．细节理解题。根据"Littleredscarves"、"Flowersforteacher"、"Aconeoftreats"和"Anewbackpack(schoolbag)"可知，文章中提到了四种方式来庆祝开学第一天。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据"Thescarfmeansthechildstartthebeginningoftheirstudyjourney."可知，佩戴红领巾象征着学习旅程的开始。故选C。25．标题选择题。本文讨论了世界各地在开学第一天的不同传统，因此最合适的标题是"世界各地的学校传统的第一天"。故选C。【答案】26．A27．A28．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何使自己感觉不是很忙的方法。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解每个题目，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终确定答案。26．词义猜测题。后文"Butwecanchangeourperceptionsoftime."是对前文"Wecan'tchangehowmanyhoursthereareinaday."的转折，从中可知我们不能改变一天有多少小时这个事实，但我们可以改变对时间的看法。A项"ideas看法，观念"符合句意要求。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据"Thissmallchangeinhowwethinkgivesussomethinggood:Wewillfeelmoreincontrol(掌控)."可知如果我们改变了我们的思考方式，在做一件事情之前问清自己想不想做，喜不喜欢做，这件事是否和目标或梦想有关，如果是就去做，这样的话，我们就能控制自己的忙碌感。故选A。28．文章大意题。第一自然段开篇讲述的是大多数人感到很忙，而事实上时间比你想象的多，后面的自然段主要告诉我们要通过改变对时间的看法，改变我们思考的方式从而使忙的问题变小。故选D。【答案】29．OnthesecondMondayofFebruary.30．InAlberta,Canada.31．BecausetheweatherisusuallyverycoldinFebruary.32．Ithinkitiscolourful/wonderful/exciting.Becausewecanhavefunwithfamilyindifferentactivities./It'smeaningful.Becauseitisadayforfamilytohavefuntogether.33．Iplantocookformyfamily.Bec