2024人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Let's communicate 素养测试卷（含答案）

人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit8Let'scommunicate素养测试

卷

一、完形填空(本题共io分，每小题1分)

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Oneday,aboyhada_1_withoneofhisclassmatesatschool.Aftertheschoolfinished,he

wenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstorythathappenedatschoolangrily.4<Heistoobad,“the

boysaid."AndIhateThegrandfathersaid,uLetmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I

sometimesalsohatedothersforwhattheydidorwhattheysaici,^^Astheboylistenedcarefully,the

grandfatherwenton."Ithinktherearctwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Heis

always_2_,myhisbesttodoanythingwell.But_3_isbadandunfriendly.Eventhe_4_thingwill

makehimangry.Hefightswitheveryone_5_thetime,andforno_6_.Hecan'tthinkcarefully

becausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficult7withthesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Ican'tstand

_8_ofthemtrytocontrol)me."Theboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,449

canweletthegoodtigercontrolus,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowly,"That_10_onyou.If

youalwaysfecithegoodandkindone,youwillneverhateothersandseldomgetangry?'

()1.A.fightB.meetingC.conversation

()2.A.readyforB.readytoC.prepareto

()3.A.theothersB.anotherC.theother

()4.A.smallB.smallerC.smallest

()5.A.atB.allC.far

)6.A.reasonB.actionC.service

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()7.A.tolivingB.toliveC.lived

()8.A.bothB.noneC.neither

()9.A.WhatB.WhatC.How

()10.A.dependsB.decidesC.based

二、阅读理解(本题共50分，每小题2分)

(A)

TheAmazingMoon

Thesecondfullmooninamonth,appearingeverytwoyearsandeight

Thebluemoon

months

About223,068milesawayfromtheEarth(nearly15,00milesnearertothe

Earththanusual)

Thesupermoon

14%largerand30%brighterthanusual

ThebloodmoonAfullmoonintheEarth'sshadow,appearingred

Thethreeeventsaltogetherabluemoon,asupermoonandabloodmoon

Earlyinthemorning(thewesternUnitedStatesand

Appearingtime

Canada)

Thesuperblue

(onJanuary31,

bloodmoon

Lateintheevening(intheMiddleEast,Asia,eastern

2018)

Russia,Australia2ndNewZealand)

LastappearanceIn1866

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Wordbox:shadow影子，altogether全部

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

()11.ThesuperbluebloodmoonappearedJanuaryin2018.

A.atthebeginningofB.inthemiddleofC.attheendof

()12.WhenthemoonistheclosesttotheEarth,itappearsbrighterandlarger.

A.15%,31%B.14%,30%C.30%,14%

()13.Accordingtothepassage,peopleinenjoyedthesuperbluebloodmoonat8.00

p.m.thisyear.

A.theMiddleEastandCanada

B.AsiaandeasternRussia

C.thewesternUnitedStatesandCanada

()14.TheshortestdistancebetweentheEarthandthemoonmakesappear.

A.thebluemoonB.thesupermoonC.thesuperblueblondmoon

()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelastsuperblueblondmoonappearedinthe18thcentury.

B.Thebluemoonmeanstothesecondfullmooninaweek,appearingeverysecondyear.

C.WhenafullmoonpassesintotheEarth'sshadow(影子)，themoonappearsred.

(B)

OnedaywhileIwasinthefifthgrade,myschoolbagwasstolenfrommydad'scar.InitIhad

allmyschoolthings,includingmydictionaryandafewothervaluablethingslikemydiary.Iusedto

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likewritingstories,andIhadwrittenmanyinmydiary.Sowhenmydadtoldmethebadnews,I

couldn'thelpcrying.ThenIwenttoschoolwithalongface.

Myfifthgradeteacher,MissTaylor,wasreallysweetandkind.Knowingwhathappenedtome,

shegavemeadictionarythatshehad.Laterthatday,MissTaylorgotacallfromtheschooloffice

andwhenshegotoffthephone,shesaidtome,“Zoe,someonefoundyourdiary!It'sinMs.Jones'

office."Irushedthereandgotmydiary.WhenIopenedit,Isawanenvelope(信封)init.Onthe

backoftheenvelope,itread,“Ilseemsyourschoolthingsgotstolen.Tmsorryfbrthat,butIhope

thishelps.Intheenvelope,therewasabillof$20.Thepersonthatfoundmydiaryhadputitinthe

envelopesothatIcouldbuysomeschoolthings!Itwassuchakindact!

Infact,therearelotsofstrangersthatarekind,andmanyteacherslikeMissTaylorcanmake

thebestoutoftheworst.Ifsomethinghappensandyoufeelsad,justrememberthattherearesome

goodpeopleoutthereintheworld.

根据短文内容判断正误。正确的是A,错误的选B。

()16.Thewriterhashisschoolbagwhenhewastakinghismother'scartoschool.

()17.Thewriter'sdiarywasoneofthevaluablethingsinhislostschoolbag.

()18.MissTaylorgaveherdiarytothewriterafterknowingwhathappened.

()19.Astrangerhelpedthewriterbringbackallhisschoolthingsintheschoolbag.

()20.Fromthestoryweknowthattherearealwayssomegoodpeopleoutthereintheworld.

(C)

WithouttheInternet,thelifewillbereallyhard.TheInternetmakesourlifeeasy.TheInternet

changesthelifegreatly.TheInternetalsomakessomething/hJgaway.Wecan'tseethemanymore.

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E-mailisquickandcheap.Gettingaletterfromafriendisreallyrare(稀有的).Wecanfind

musicontheInternetwithoutmoney.Nobodywantstopaymoneyforsongs.Whenyouwantto

knowsomeinformation,youcangetontheInternet.Itcanhelpyoutorememberthings.

Doyourememberwhenthelasttimeyouwenttothecinemawithyourparentswas?Now,

youngpeoplewouldliketowatchfilmsontheInternet.Theyspendlesstimewiththeirfamily.

Somestudentsdon'tstudycarefullyathome.Theyusuallystudyatthesametimethinkingofthe

computergames.AlotofpeoplesaythattheInternetisstoppingthemstudyingcarefully.Inthisway,

theInternetisbadforstudents.

Also,itisnotsafetousetheInternet.WhenyouareontheInternet,nobodyknowswhatyou

aredoing.Butinfact,ifyougiveoul(泄露)yourinformation,theycanuseyourcomputeratany

time.ItisnotsafetousetheInternetinacomputerbar(网吧)。

根据短文内容选择最佳答案：

()21.Theunderlinedword"fadeaway“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.走开B.消失C.成长

()22.Fromthepassageisquickandcheap.

A.anc-mailB.aletterC.acomputer

()23.Now,youngpeoplewouldliketowatchfilms.

A.inthecinemaB.ontheInternetC.intheirschool

()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WecanfindmusicontheInternetforfree.

B.ItissafetousetheInternetinacomputerbar.

C.Theteacherisstoppingstudentsfromstudyingcarefully.

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）25.Whichisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtousethee-mail.

B.TobuythingontheInternet.

C.TheInternetchangesthelifegreatly.

（D）

Whetheryouareyoungoryoungatheart,itisnevertoolatetochange,orbringsomenewand

betterpracticesintoyourdailylife._26_

Iusedtobeworriedaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.Finally,Ichanged.Rememberthatif

you'rewastingtoomuchtimelookingforrespectfromothers,youwillnothavetimetofinishall

youdesire（期望）.Everyonehasanopinion,butinfactothers*opinionsaboutyouarebased（IU—为

基础）moreontheirhistoryandperceptions（观念）thananythingyou'reactuallydoing._27_

Enjoyeverymomentoftoday.Don'twaittodoorenjoyanything.28.Ifitisimportantto

you,thendoittoday.Payattentiontowhatishappeningnow,thetaskathandandallthechoices

youmaketoday,bigandsmall.Ourfutureissetbywhatwedecideanddotoday.

Whathappenedyesterdayisover.Youcannotchangeit.Soletitgo._29_.Itonlystopsyou

frommovingforwardinlife.

Lookforihegoodinpeople._30_.Searchforthechancesforgrowth.Givehelpful

encouragement（鼓励）ratherthanunwantedcriticism（批评）.Behelpfulwheneverpossible.

Inaword,lifeisseriousbutyoucanstillbehappyandhopeful.Otherwise,what'sthepoint?

根据短文内容，将下面句子还原到文中，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）

A.Sodependonyourownassessment（评估）ofyouratherthanothers'.

B.Don'ttellyourselfyouwilldoittomorrow.

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C.Don'twasteyourenergyonangerorunhappiness.

D.HerearesomewisesuggestionsthatIwouldliketotellyou.

E.Celebratethehappymoments,bigorsmall.

F.Listentoothers'advice.

26.27.28.29.30.

（E）

Itwasacoldevening.Anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.Hesawseveral

horsemenpassbybuthedidn'taskforaride.Thewaitseemedendless（无止境的）.Atlast,there

wasariderpassingby.Thentheoldmansaid,“Sir,wouldyoumindgivingmearidetotheother

side?”Therideranswered,4tOfcoursenot."Thenthehorsemanhelpedtheoldmanontoihehorse

andtooktheoldmannotonlyjustacrosstheriver,buttohisdestination（目的地）whichwasafew

milesaway.

Astheywentnearthevillage,thehorsemanasked,“Sir,Inoticed（注意至U）youletafewother

riderspassbywithoutaskingforaride.WhenIcameupandyouatonceaskedmeforaride.Iwant

toknowwhy."Theoldmananswered,lookedintotheeyesoftheotherridersandimmediately

（立亥ij）sawtherewasnoconcern（关心）formysituation（关心）.Itwouldbeuselesseventoask

themforaride.ButwhenIlookedintoyoureyes,Iknewyouwouldhelpme.”

Thoseheart—wanningwordstouchedthehorsemande叩ly."I'msograteful（感激的）forwhat

yousaid,“hetoldtheoldman."IhopeIwillnevergettoobusytorespondto（回应）theneedsof

otherswithkindness."Withthat,ThomasJefferson（theAmericanPresident）turnedhishorsearound

andmadehiswaybacktotheWhiteHouse.

根据短篇内容，回答问题。

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31.Didtheoldmantrytoaskforarideimmediatelyafterseeingthefirsthorseman?

32.Wheredidthelastridersendtheoldman?

33.Whatdidtheoldmanseeinotherrider'seyes?

34.Whowasthelastrider?

35.Doyouthinkweshouldalwayshelpothers?Why?

三、选词填空（本题10分，每空1分）

从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空跟填一词或一个短语，每词限用一次。其

中有一个为多余选项。

invitationopinionsattendcostreplyhappen

teenagerstakeplacecoverdevelophowever

Lastweekend,ourschoolorganizedaspecialeventfbr36.Theactivitywasan37toallstudents

tolearnaboutcommunityservice.Itwould38inthetownhall,andtheteenagersneededto39by

Fridayiftheywishedtojoin.Theprogramaimed（目标是）to40teamworkskillsandcreativity.

41,somestudentsworriedaboutthe42.Afewevensharedtheir43online.Theschoolpromised

to44allnecessarymaterials,sonoonehadtopayfortheactivity.Intheend,over80students

decidedto45,makingtheeventasuccess!

36.37.38.39.40.

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41.42.43.44.45.

四、语法填空(本题10分，每空1分)

MyfavouriteinventorisWangXuan.Hewasoneofthe46(famous)computerscientistsand

inventors.HeinventedthetechnologyforprintingChinesecharacters(汉字).Asaresult,heisknown

47"TheFatheroftheChineseLanguageLaserTypesetting(激光照排)

Sincethereisabig48(different)betweenChineseandEnglishwritingsystems,lasertypesetting

fortheChineselanguagewasaseriousproblemforscientistsallovertheworld.Forthisreason,

WangXuandecided42(try)tothinkofawaytosolvethisproblem.In1975,hebeganresearching

lasertypesettingandelectronicpublishingsystems(排版系统)forChinese.Althoughhedidn'thave

successall50time,henevergaveup.Heisbelievedtobethe51(two)mostimportantdeveloperin

printingChineseafterBiSheng.Now,WangXuan's52(amaze)inventionisusedallovertheworld,

andithasbeenvery53(help)totheChinesenewspaperpublishingindustry(产业).

WangXuanwasnotonlyagreatmodernscientist54alsoagreatrolemodelformanyyoung

people.Hislifestoryteachesusthatapersonshouldfollow55(he)owndreamandtryhisbestto

makeitcometrue.

46.47.48.49.50.

51.52.53.54.55.

五、书面表达(本题共20分)

假如你是学生会代表Jack,你的老师让你告诉家长们参观学校新图书馆的事宜，请你根据下

面的信息写一个通知。

Time9:00a.m.,Wednesday,May1st.

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ThemainpartofthevisitListentotheheadmaster'ss