2025-2026学年高一英语期中模拟卷01（天津专用）外研版必修一Units 1~4

2025-2026学年高一上学期期中模拟卷01

（天津专用）

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.测试范围：必修一Units1〜4（外研版2019）。

4.难度系数：（）.65。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Whatsizeshoeswillthewomanprobablybring?

A.6.B.7.C.8.

2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

3.Whereisthemagazinenow?

A.Onatable.B.Besideacomputer.C.Infrontofatelevision.

4.Howdocsthemanfeelaboutthewoman?

A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Angry.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Howtochooseagoodmovie.B.Wheretoseeamovie.C.Whatmovietosee.

第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间,每段材料读两遍.

请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.WhatspoildidPaulplay?

A.Golf.B.Football.C.Basketball.

7.Whoshowedlittleinterestin(hesportsafternoon?

A.Tom.B.Anne.C.Susan.

请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingbeforeshewasaboutten?

A.Playingcomputergames.B.Climbingmountains.C.Snowboarding.

9.Whatdoes(hewoman'sfatherthinkofsailing?

A.Dangerous.B.Exciting.C.Expensive.

请听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.Whoboughtthemanacamera?

A.MaryRHarryC.James.

11.WhalpresentdidThomasgivetheman?

A.Avideo.B.Abook.C.Asweater.

12.WhatdocsthemanthinkofAmy'spresent?

A.Expensive.B.Lovely.C.Disappointing.

请听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

13.Whoarcthelisteners?

A.Sportsmen.B.Tennisfans.C.Reporters.

14.Whatarcthelistenersaskedtodo?

A.Dressnicelyforinterviews.

B.Usemicrophoneswhenaskingquestions.

C.Leavetelephonesoutsidetheinterxdewarea.

15.Whatwillhappennext?

A.TheaudiencewillshowtheirIDcards.

B.Atennisplayerwillanswerquestions.

C.Theaudiencewillleavethemeeting.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

16.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

—Infiveminutes.

A.howsoonwillthemeetingbeginB.howsoonthemeetingwillbegin

C.howlongthemeetinghasbeenonD.howlonghasthemeetingbeenon

17.WeallliketheEnglishsongisnamed"Godisagirl”.

A.itB.thatC.whatD.who

18.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow?

一!I'msure1willwin.

A.NotyetR.I'mafraidnetC.NowayD.Youher

19.—Wow,therearesomanypeopleinFiveGreatAvenuesScenicArea.

—Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,duringtheholidays.

A.quicklyB.finallyC.properlyD.especially

20.—Lucy,whereisMr.Wang?

—HeBeijingioattendameeting.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hascometo

21.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.

-Yes,wcstepoutbravely,we'llfindit'snotsodifficult.

A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras

22.Ithasbeentwentyyears,butIstillrememberthelaughter-filleddayswithmyfriends.

A.tospendB.spentC.spendingD.tobespent

23.—Comparedwithmyclassmates,IalwaysfeelthatI'mordinary.

一!Yourkindnessandcreativitymakeyouunique.

A.YouarelikenoothersB.Neversaynever

C.JustfollowthecrowdD.You'reontheedgeofyourseat

24.Thepicturewassothatallofusfeltwhenitwastakenawayfromtheclassroom.

A.amazing;disappointedB.amazed;disappninted

C.amazed;disappointingD.amazing;disappointing

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25.AlargenumberofuniversitystudentswanttofindafieldJheycandiscoverandfulfilltheirpotential.

A.whichB.whyC.whereD.what

26.I'veorderedsomepizza,soweworryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.

A.won'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't

27.AfterIhaditoverandoveragaininmymind,thebigdayfinallyarrived:myfirstdayatseniorhigh!

A.exploredB.pictured

C.investigatedD.selected

28.Afterthepresentation,it'simportanttowhatwentwellandwhatcouldbeimprovedfornexttime.

A.catchupB.dependon

C.reflectonD.windup

29.Shesonicoldphotographsinthedrawer,whichtouchedherdeeply.

A.settledforR.cameacrossC.referredtoD.caughtup

30.Thestilllakesurfacethecolorsofthesunset,creatingabreathtakingscene.

A.measuredB.reflectedC.impressedD.poured

第二节：完形填空(共2()小题；每小题1.5分，满分3()分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31〜50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

IwasnervouswhenenteringthecampusofWellesleyCollegethispastJune.Ihadneverbeenawayfrom

3J-------foroveraweek,nottomentionamonth.Butmydad------32-------methatitwouldbe“thebestsummer

ofmylifenandadvisedmetoenjoyit.-------S3-------mydoubts,Idecidedtoblindlyfollowhis------14-------and

spendfourweeksinastrangeplace.Lookingback,Irealizedmydadwasright—it------35------was.

Oneofmyfavoritesouvenirsisaphotoof(heLakeWabansunset—mainlybecauseI------36-------itby

myself.Inthisseeminglyunimportantaccomplishment,Idiscoveredthat____31____Iwas700mi'esawayfrom

myhometown,Icouldstillaccomplishand------18------something.

However,overfourweeksatWellesleyCollege,Ididn'tjustlearnto-------19-------myself;Ialsolearnedto

openuptoothers,whichhelpedmedevelopmeaningful-------40-------withsomanydifferentpeople,Keevain

particular.

Onthefirstday,Iwalkedoutofmydormwithmydadandagirl------4J--------whowasaloneandlookeda

little-------42--------.Habitually,Iloweredmyhead,-------43-------eyecontactandkeptwalkinguntilmydad

requestedmetoaskherifsheneeded------44-------onthedirection.SheintroducedherselfasKeevaanditturned

outthatwewereheadingtowardsthe------45-------place,soIgatheredsome-------46-------andaskedhertojoin

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US

Afterafewweeks,KeevaandIhadnumeroussharedmeals,sunsetviewingsandotherexciting47.

IfoundihefriendshipwhichIwould48forever.Sittingalthelake,Ifeltso49(hatIlistened

tomydad'sadviceandcametoWellesleyCollege,theplacewhereImetoneofmybest50.andfinally,

whereIfoundmyself.

31.A.homeB.schoolC.workD.downtown

32.A.remindedB.educatedC.warnedD.promised

33.A.TakingoverB.LearningfromC.PuttingasideD.Carryingout

34.A.commentB.suggestionC.expectationD.path

35.A.trulyB.naturallyC.hardlyD.regularly

36.A.designedB.boughtC.drewD.took

37.A.althoughB.ifC.sinceD.unless

38.A.rememberB.createC.exchangeD.contribute

39.A.bringupB.calmdownC.believeinD.relyon

40.A.plansB.relationshipsC.skillsD.products

41.A.passedB.visitedC.fellD.arrived

42.A.tiredB.lostC.confidentD.impatient

A3.A.sharedB.checkedC.maintainedD.avoided

44.A.doubtsB.judgmentsC.guidesD.opinions

45.A.remoteB.rightC.localD.same

46.A.courageB.curiosityC.attentionD.passion

47.A.discoveriesB.momentsC.mistakesD.experiments

48.A.valueB.reviewC.recommendD.accept

49.A.regretfulB.energeticC.gratefulD.comfortable

50.A.teachersB.familiesC.colleaguesD.friends

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thethreemostwonderful(rainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.Readontoseewhich

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lineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.

XiningtoLhasa

Length:around1,900kmlongPrice:781yuanforasoftsleeper

TherailwaylineispopularwithtravellerswhowanttovisitTibet.Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）train

tripintheworldandisnamedas“thewaytothesky”.Mostofthelineisover4.000meters.YoucanseeQinghai

Lakeoutsidethetrain'swindows.

ChengdutoKunming

Length:around1.100kmlongPrice:487.5yuanforasecondclass

TherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly1970.FromChengdu,withanaltitudeof400metersorso,

thetraingoesuptoabout2,000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum（地质博物馆）

becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.

LhasatoRikaze

Length:around250kmlongPrice:64yuanforasoftseat

ThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai-TibctRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3,600meters.Itmakes

Tibittraveleasierfortravellers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma,thehighestniountaininthe

world.

51.WhyisXiningtoLhasaRailwaycalled"thewaytothesky”?

A.Becausemostofitisover4,000meters.

B.Becauseitgivestravellersafeelingofflying.

C.Becausetherearemanyhighmountainsalongi（.

D.BecauseyoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain'swindows.

52.HowmuchshouldMr.Greenandhiswifepayfortheirsecond-classticketswhentheyareplanningatraintrip

fromChengdutoKunming?

A.781yuanB.975yuanC.551.5yuanD.487.5yuan

53.WhatcanweknowaboutChengdutoKunmingRailway?

A.Itisabout2,000kilometerslong.B.Ithasbeeninservicefor70years.

C.Thepriceis487.5yuanforafirstclass.D.Thegeographyalongthelineisspecial.

54.TherailwayfromLhasatoRikazemakesiteasierfortravellersiosee.

A.MountQomolangmaB.GeologicalMuseum

C.QinghaiLakeD.Thewaytothesky

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55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthethreewonderfulrailwaylines?

A.TheygoacrossTibetalltheway.B.TheyrunfromtheeasttothewestofChina.

C.Theytakeustoenjoy(hebeautyofourmotherlandD.Theywerebuiltatthesametime.

B

Photographsallowonetoperfectlyrememberhowacertainmemorylookedingreatdetail.Fromjournaling

dailyforoverayear,Ihavefound(hatwritingdailyhasallowedmetoperfectlyrememberafeeling.

MyjournalingjourneybeganwhenItookacreativewritingclassatmylocalcommunitycollege.Our

teacherhadarequiredjournalingelement(部分)inwhichwehadtobuyanotebookandaimtowriteeveryday

aboutanythingwcwished.

Atfirst,writingdailywasaboringtask.Iwasalwaystryingtofindthingstowriteabout.IwroteonwhatI

didthatdayorsomenewsIfoundonline.

Peoplesayittakes21daystoformahabit,andIcanprovethattheyarecorrect.Afterthefirstmonthorso,I

wouldwakeupeverymorninglookingforwardtomakingmycupofcoffee,sittingdownatmydeskandwriting

dov/neverythingthathappenedthepreviousday.AndIhavebeendoingiteversince.

Passingtheoneyearmark,Ihavenowfilledupalmostfivejournals.Thismorning,Irereadeverysingleone

ofthemandwasmovedtotears.IcanseethewaysinwhichIhavechangedandgrownasaperson.

Manypeoplecomplainthattheyhavenothingtowriteaboutortheysimplydon'thavethetimetopickup

thepracticeofjournaling.Iamheretotellyoutobanishthoughtsthatyourlifeisnotinterestingenoughoryoudon'

thaveenoughtime-youhavethoughts,emotionsandexperiencesthatareworthwhile.Oneday,youwillwantto

reir.embersomethingassimpleashowyoufeltwhenyouwokeuponeSundaymorning.

56.Whydoestheauthormentionphotographsinparagraph1?

A.ToshowtheimportanceofrecordingB.Tobringupthetopicofjournaling.

C.Toencouragereaderstopracticephotographing.D.TbprovethalphotographingdiHersfromjournaling.

57.Theauthorbeganjournalingbecause.

A.itwasthetaskofherwritingclassB.shehadinterestingthingstowriteabout

C.shewantedtoimproveherwritingskillsD.herteacheraskedhertofindawaytopracticewriting

58.Atthebeginning,theauthorthoughtwritingdailywas.

A.meaningfulB.freshC.creativeD.difficult

59.Howdidtheauthorfindjournalingattheendofthefirstmonth?

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A.Itwaseye-openingB.Itwasaveryboringtask.

C.Itwassomethingsheexpec:edtodo.D.Itwasmoredifficultthanshehadthought.

60.Whatdoes(heunderlinedword“banish”in(helastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Goover.B.Figureout.C.Driveaway.D.Writedown.

C

Althoughsocialmediahasitspositiveaspects,itcanalsohavesomeseriousnegativeresults.

Forexample,haveyoueverbeenboredanddecidedtochecksocialmedia,onlytofindoutthatyourbest

friendisatDisneyland,oneofyourclassmatesiseatingdeliciouspizzaatyourfavoriterestaurant,ardoneofyour

basketballteammatesisclimbingtheEiffelTowerinParis?

Oh,man!You'rereallymissingout!Atleastthat'swhatyoumightthink.Haveyoueverhadthatfeelingthat

othersareexperiencingthingsandenjoyinglifemorethanyouare?Researcherscallthatfeeling(hefearofmissing

outorFOMO.

FOMOisarealphenomenonthatover75%ofyoungpeoplereportfeelingfromtimetotime.Socialmedia

isaprimaryculprit,becauseit'ssoeasytodaytoscrollthrough(浏览)tosecwhatyourfriendsarcdoing,eating,

buying,ortalkingabout.

Unfortunately,itwouldbeimpossibletoenjoyallthesameactivitiesweseeothersengagedinonsocial

media.Ratherthanrealizingthisbasictruth,though,weoftenletFOMOleadustocompareourlivestothoseof

othersonsocialmedia.Thiscomparisonleavesusfeelingdissatisfied.Why?Wcknowalltheaspectsofourlives

—bothgoodandbad.Butallweseeonsocialmediaarethepicture-perfectmomentsothersshare.

FOMOleadsustochecksocialmediamorefrequently,leadingtoanegativecyclethatcanbehardtobreak.

ResearchershavefoundthatsocialmediaandFOMOcanleadtofeelingsofdepression,loneliness,andboredom.

Researchersadvisethatwcstoplookingtosocialmediaforhappiness.IfwcletFOMOcontrolus,theonly

ihirgwe,llreallyhemissingoutonisourownlife.Andlife'stooshortforihal!

61.Whatdoweknowfromtheexample?

A.Peoplemayfeelbadaftercheckingsocialmedia.

B.ManypeoplewanttoclimbtheEiffelTowerinParis.

C.Manypeopleliketosharetheirdailylives.

D.Peopleonlychecksocialmediawhenbored.

62.Whatmighttheunderlinedword"culprit"inPara.4mean?

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A.Excuse.B.Result.C.Cause.D.Problem.

63.Whydopeoplefeeldissatisfied1?

A.Becausetheydon'tknowalltheaspectsof(heirfriends.

B.Becausetheyhaven'tbeeninvitedtotheirfriends'activities.

C.Becausetheythinktheydon'thaveahappylife.

D.Becausetheythinktheirfriendslivebetterthanthem.

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.BeingdrivenbyFOMOshortenspeople'slife.B.FOMOisaconditionthatishardtodealwith.

C.Weshouldfocusourattentiononourreallives.D.Weshouldn'tusesocialmediatomakefriends.

65.Whatdocsthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.B.Somebadresultsofsocialmedia.

C.Somewaysofsocialmedia.D.Thefutureofsocialmedia.

D

Peoplegenerallysecthemselvesthroughachievements.Indoingthat,theyendupcaringmoreabouttheir

imagethantherealityofwhotheyactuallyare.Ratherthan(heirworkdoing(hetalking,(heyendupdefining

(hemselvesbyexternalmarkersthattheyhopewillearnthemrespect.

Theproblemwiththisisthatitencouragesboththemselvesandotherpeopletojudgetheirworthbasedon

somerelativelyunimportantmeasure.Forexample,oneday,theirecucationaidiplomamayovershadowwhatthey

actuallylearned.Therefore,abetterwaytoknowaperson,Ithink,istoaskadifferentsetofquestions:What

motivatesthem?Whatmakesthemache?Whatdotheylongfor?

It'sinthisspiritthatIwanttopubliclysharemyvalues.Theyarethecompass(罗盘)thatguidesmylife.

ThekindestandmostsincerethingIcandoistosec,recognize,andunderstandanotherpersonbeforeImake

judgments.Fromthere,Icanleamtotreatothersappropriately,dependingonthecontext,learninglYonimy

mistakeswithtimeandexperience.It'sjustareminder(hatlifeishardforallofus,whileatthesametime

acceptingthatit'simportantweareallalsoheldaccountablefbrouractions.

Ihavelearnedthatwearealldeeplyself-interested.Ihopetobeself-awareenoughtocheckou:ofthepower

andstatusgames.ThatmeansI'mnotcompetingwithanyoneforashinyobject;I'drathercompetewithmyself.It'

saboutbecomingsouniquelydifferentthatitwouldbeaninsult(侮辱)formetomeasuremyselfagainstsomeone

else.IbelieveifIdotheworktobeinternallyfreefromthepullofthepowerandstatusgames,thenIcanadd

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valuetoothersbasedonmyuniqueknowledgeandexperience.

Ifthisresonateswith（与...共鸣）you,Iinviteyoutojoinmeonthisjourneyinunderstandingandrelating

tothiscomplexworld.It'sawonderfulmystery,andIthinktogetherwecanbetterdefineit—notjustpersonally,

butalsocollectively.

66.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Achievementsaretheonly:hingthatcanhelppeopleseethemselves.

B.Peoplemaymisunderstandiha（theycanonlyearnrespectthroughexternalmarkers.

C.Theauthorissomeonewhoiskeenonpowergames.

D.Learningfrommistakesisthefirststepoftreatingotherskindly.

67.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatisabetterwaytojudgeaperson?.

A.Toknowabouttheireducationaldiplomafirst.

B.Tosee,recognizeandunderstandthemfirst.

C.Totalkwiththemfirst.

D.Toknowwhattheyhavedonefirst.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordikovershadow,'probablymean?

A.berelativelysimilarto.B.causesomethingtobestrongerthan.

C.makesomethinglessimportant.D.blockofflightfromsomething.

69.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthoragreewith?

A.Lifeishard,soweshouldn'tcriticizeotherswhentheyarenotresponsible.

B.Oneshoulddrawonwiderknowledgeinordertojudgeochersobjectively.

C.Everyoneisunique,soshowingoffuniquenessisaninsulttoothers.

D.Oneshouldseeandunderstandanotherpersonusingarealcompass.

70.Whydocstheauthorwritethearticle?

A.Topromoteharmoniousliving.

B.lbaskpeoplenottojudgeothers.

C.lbcallonreaderstolearnhisvalues.

D.Tosharehisvaluesofunderstandingandrelatingtotheworld.

第n卷

注怠事项:

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1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

2.本卷共6小题，共35分。

第四部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答