北京林业大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、词汇与语法（总共10题，每题3分，答题要求：从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicywillhaveaprofoundimpactontheeconomy,butitsexactconsequencesremaintobe________.A.exploredB.exploitedC.exposedD.expanded2.The________oftheaccidentwasacompleteshocktoeveryoneinvolved.A.outcomeB.outputC.outbreakD.outset3.Shehasauniqueabilityto________complexideasinasimpleandunderstandableway.A.conveyB.convinceC.convertD.convict4.Theteam'sperformancewas________bytheirlackofpreparation.A.hamperedB.hammeredC.hauntedD.harnessed5.Thecompanyisplanningamajor________toexpanditsmarketshare.A.initiativeB.injectionC.invasionD.innovation6.Hisspeechwasso________thattheaudiencewasdeeplymoved.A.impressiveB.impressingC.impressedD.impressionable7.The________betweenthetwocountrieshasbeentenserecently.A.relationB.relationshipC.rapportD.alloftheabove8.Thenewsoftwareisdesignedto________efficiencyandproductivity.A.enhanceB.enlargeC.enrichD.entitle9.The________ofthenovelissetinasmalltowninthe19thcentury.A.sceneryB.sceneC.sightD.view10.Shehasastrong________forjusticeandequality.A.passionB.patienceC.permissionD.perception二、阅读理解（总共5题，每题6分，答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案）Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Withjustafewclicksofabutton,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,researchanytopic,andshopforproductsandservices.However,theInternetalsoposessomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisprivacy.Aswesharemoreandmorepersonalinformationonline,thereisariskofitbeingmisused.Anotherissueiscyberbullying,whichcanhaveadevastatingimpactonindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsoftheInternetfaroutweightherisks.Ithasopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducation,entertainment,andsocialinteraction.Ithasalsomadeiteasierforbusinessestoreachaglobalaudienceandforindividualstostarttheirownonlineventures.1.WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?A.Thewaywelive.B.Thewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.C.Thewayweshop.D.Thewaywetravel.2.WhatisoneofthemainconcernsabouttheInternet?A.Security.B.Privacy.C.Cost.D.Speed.3.Whatiscyberbullying?A.UsingtheInternettobullyothers.B.UsingtheInternettostealinformation.C.UsingtheInternettospreadrumors.D.UsingtheInternettohackintoaccounts.4.WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternet?A.Ithasopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducation,entertainment,andsocialinteraction.B.Ithasmadeiteasierforbusinessestoreachaglobalaudience.C.Ithasmadeiteasierforindividualstostarttheirownonlineventures.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.三、完形填空（总共10题，每题2分，答题要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）TheEnglishlanguageisconstantlyevolving.Newwordsandexpressionsarebeingaddedtothedictionaryallthetime.Oneofthereasonsforthisistheinfluenceoftechnology.WiththeriseoftheInternetandsocialmedia,weareexposedtoa1________ofnewwordsandphrases.Anotherfactorisglobalization.Aspeoplefromdifferentcountriesandculturesinteractmoreandmore,thereisagreaterneedforacommonlanguage.Englishhasbecomethelinguafrancaoftheworld,andasaresult,itis2________byspeakersofmanydifferentlanguages.Inaddition,themediaplaysasignificantroleintheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguage.Televisionshows,movies,music,andbooksallcontributetothe3________ofnewwordsandexpressions.Forexample,thepopularityofaparticularTVshowormoviecanleadtothewidespreaduseofanewwordorphrase.Finally,changesinsocietyandculturealso4________theEnglishlanguage.Asoursocietybecomesmorediverseandcomplex,newwordsandexpressionsareneededtodescribenewideas,experiences,andsituations.1.A.varietyB.varietyofC.variousD.variousof2.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adjustedD.admired3.A.creationB.creativityC.createD.crea