2026 年中考英语介词专项训练试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年中考英语介词专项训练试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：25分钟满分：40分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡指定位置，核对无误后作答；2.本试卷围绕中考英语介词核心考点命题，涵盖时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词及介词固定搭配等，共4大题，满分40分；3.答题时需结合语境判断介词用法，区分易混淆介词含义及搭配规则，确保句子语法正确、语义连贯；4.所有题目严格遵循2026年中考英语考纲要求，命题难度贴合中考真题，覆盖常考题型、易错点及高频考点；5.答案必须书写在答题卡对应区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效；考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。介词专项训练（共4大题，满分40分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，重点关注介词的正确运用。1.Mybirthdayis__________June15th.Myparentsalwaysholdapartyformeonthatday.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.Weusuallygohikingwithourclassmates__________weekends.Itmakesusrelaxed.A.inB.onC.atD.with3.Thelibraryis__________thecornerofthestreet.Youcanfinditeasily.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.Shegoestoschool__________buseverymorning.Herhomeisfarfromschool.A.byB.onC.inD.with5.Heisinterested__________playingtheguitar.Hepracticesitforanhoureveryday.A.inB.atC.onD.for6.Themeetingwillstart__________9:00a.m.Pleasebeontime.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.Thereisabigtree__________thefrontofourclassroom.Itprovidesuswithshadeinsummer.A.inB.onC.atD.to8.Sheapologizedtoherteacher__________beinglateforclass.Shefeltverysorry.A.forB.atC.inD.with9.WehavelearnedEnglish__________threeyears.Wecancommunicatewithforeignerssimply.A.inB.forC.sinceD.at10.Thebook__________thedeskbelongstomydeskmate.Heforgottotakeithome.A.onB.inC.underD.above11.Heisgood__________math.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinmathexams.A.inB.atC.onD.for12.Wewillhaveaholiday__________theendofthismonth.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.inB.atC.onD.for13.Shecoveredherface__________herhandswhensheheardthebadnews.A.withB.inC.onD.at14.Theshopisopen__________8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.A.fromB.inC.onD.at15.Hesucceeded__________passingthefinalexamwithhishardwork.A.inB.atC.onD.for二、用适当的介词填空（每空1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思和语法结构，填入适当的介词（in/on/at/by/with/for/from/to/of/about等），使句子语法正确、语义完整。1.Mymotherusuallycooksbreakfast__________7:00a.m.everymorning.2.Wewenttothepark__________footyesterdaybecauseitwasnotfar.3.Sheisworried__________herexamresults.Shedidn'tpreparewellforit.4.Thepicture__________thewallisverybeautiful.Itwaspaintedbyafamousartist.5.Hehasbeenwaitingforhisfriend__________twohours.Hisfriendhasn'tarrivedyet.6.Weshouldprotectourselves__________dangerousthingsindailylife.7.Thepartywillbeheld__________Saturdayevening.Ihaveboughtagiftforit.8.Sheistalking__________herteacheraboutherstudyplan.Shewantstoimprovehergrades.9.Thecityisfamous__________itsbeautifulbeaches.Manytouristscomehereeveryyear.10.Hegoestowork__________careveryday.It'sconvenientforhim.三、改写句子（每空1分，满分8分）按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词，注意介词的正确运用（替换介词或调整句式）。1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.（改为同义句，用on）Shegoestoschool____________________bikeeveryday.2.Hefinishedhishomeworkat8:00p.m.yesterday.（对划线部分提问，划线部分：at8:00p.m.yesterday）____________________he__________hishomework?3.Wehavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.（对划线部分提问，划线部分：forfiveyears）____________________haveyoulivedinthiscity?4.SheisinterestedinEnglish.（改为同义句，用interest）English______________________________her.5.HewenttoBeijingbytrainlastmonth.（改为同义句，用take）He______________________________toBeijinglastmonth.四、短文填空（每空1分，满分7分）阅读下面短文，用适当的介词（in/on/at/by/with/for/from等）填空，使短文完整、通顺，重点关注介词的运用。Lastsummer,IwenttoQingdao__________myfamily.Wetraveledthere__________train.Ittookusaboutfourhourstogetthere.Wearrived__________thehotelat2:00p.m.Afterrestingforawhile,wewenttothebeach.Thesunwasshiningbrightly__________thesky.Manypeoplewereplaying__________thebeach.Somewereswimming__________thesea,andotherswerebuildingsandcastles__________theirhands.Wehadagreattimethere.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfultrip.参考答案与解析一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1.B解析：具体日期前用介词on，June15th为具体日期，故选B。2.B解析：weekends前常用介词on，onweekends意为“在周末”，固定搭配，故选B。3.C解析：atthecornerof意为“在……的拐角处”（指街角、路口），固定搭配，故选C。4.A解析：by+交通工具，中间不加冠词，bybus意为“乘公交”，固定搭配，故选A。5.A解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，in后接动名词，故选A。6.C解析：具体时刻前用介词at，9:00a.m.为具体时刻，故选C。7.A解析：inthefrontof意为“在……（内部）的前面”，树在教室内部前方，故选A。8.A解析：apologizetosb.fordoingsth.意为“因做某事向某人道歉”，for表原因，故选A。9.B解析：for+时间段，表动作持续的时间，threeyears为时间段，故选B。10.A解析：onthedesk意为“在桌子上”，指物体表面，符合语境，故选A。11.B解析：begoodat意为“擅长……”，固定搭配，后接名词或动名词，故选B。12.B解析：attheendof意为“在……的末尾”，固定搭配，可接时间或地点，故选B。13.A解析：with+工具，表“用……”，withherhands意为“用她的手”，故选A。14.A解析：from...to...意为“从……到……”，固定搭配，表时间或范围，故选A。15.A解析：succeedindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”，固定搭配，in后接动名词，故选A。二、用适当的介词填空（每空1分，满分10分）1.at解析：具体时刻7:00a.m.前用介词at。2.on解析：onfoot意为“步行”，固定搭配，中间不加冠词。3.about解析：beworriedabout意为“担心……”，固定搭配，about后接担心的对象。4.on解析：onthewall意为“在墙上”，指物体附着在墙表面。5.for解析：for+时间段twohours，表等待的动作持续了两小时。6.from解析：protectsb.fromsth.意为“保护某人免受某物伤害”，固定搭配。7.on解析：具体某天的晚上（Saturdayevening）前用介词on。8.with解析：talkwithsb.意为“和某人交谈”，固定搭配，侧重双向交流。9.for解析：befamousfor意为“因……而著名”，固定搭配，for后接著名的原因。10.by解析：bycar意为“乘汽车”，by+交通工具，中间不加冠词，固定搭配。三、改写句子（每空1分，满分8分）1.ona解析：by