大学英语四级考试词汇与语法练习题2026年

大学英语四级考试词汇与语法练习题2026年第一部分：选词填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）说明：从下列选项中选出最适合填入空格的单词，每题只有一个正确答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithstrongskillsinproject______toleadthenewmarketingcampaign.A.managementB.managingC.managedD.manages2.Despitethechallenges,theteam______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.Itisimportanttomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonal______.A.lifeB.livingC.livelyD.livelyness4.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto______economicgrowth.A.boostB.boostedC.boostingD.boosts5.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttoadjusttothe______ofuniversitylife.A.changeB.changedC.changesD.changing6.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompanyneedstoimproveits______strategies.A.marketB.marketsC.marketedD.marketing7.Shehasapassionforenvironmental______andoftenparticipatesinrecyclingprograms.A.protectionB.protectingC.protectedD.protects8.ThenewCEOhasa______backgroundininternationalbusiness.A.wideB.widelyC.widenD.widening9.Themeetingwaspostponedduetounforeseen______.A.circumstancesB.circumstanceC.circumstantialD.circumstanced10.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofmodernliterature.A.reviewB.reviewedC.reviewingD.reviews第二部分：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）说明：根据句子内容和语法规则，在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Thecompanyhas______(achieve)significantgrowthinthepasttwoyears.2.Ifwe______(have)moretime,wecouldhavecompletedtheprojectearlier.3.Despitethedifficulties,she______(remain)optimisticaboutthefuture.4.Themanageraskediftheemployees______(finish)theirreportsbyFriday.5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______(agree)withtheproposal.6.Bythetimetheteamarrived,themeeting______(alreadystart).7.Itisrecommendedthatthecompany______(invest)moreinresearchanddevelopment.8.Thenewpolicywill______(affect)allemployees,includingthoseinhigherpositions.9.NotonlytheCEObutalsotheboardmembers______(support)thenewinitiative.10.Thecompany______(notrelease)itsannualreportyet.第三部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，共10分）说明：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容回答问题。Passage:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestothejobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitivetasksandimproveefficiency,italsothreatenstoreplacecertainjobs.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,approximately40millionjobscouldbedisplacedby2024duetoAIandautomation.However,newjobroleswillemerge,requiringskillsinAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.Companiesthatadapttothesechangeswillthrive,whilethosethatfailtodosomayfacedecline.Thekeyforindividualsistocontinuouslyupdatetheirskillsandremainadaptabletonewtechnologies.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIintheworkplace.B.ThepotentialjoblossescausedbyAI.C.TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.D.TheneedforcompaniestoinvestinAI.2.Accordingtothereport,howmanyjobscouldbedisplacedby2024?A.20millionB.40millionC.60millionD.80million3.Whatnewjobrolesarementionedinthepassage?A.ProjectmanagersB.AIdevelopersanddataanalystsC.SalesrepresentativesD.Customerserviceagents4.Whatisthekeyadvicegiventoindividualsinthepassage?A.Toresistchangesandsticktotraditionaljobs.B.TofocusondevelopingAI-relatedskills.C.Toavoidautomationaltogether.D.ToignoretheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutcompaniesthatadapttoAI?A.Theywillfacemorechallengesthanbefore.B.Theywillexperienceadeclineinefficiency.C.Theywillthriveinthecompetitivemarket.D.Theywillnotneedtohirenewemployees.第四部分：完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。TheImportanceofLifelongLearningIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytolearncontinuouslyismoreimportantthanever.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyandchangingjobmarketsrequireindividualstoadaptandupgradetheirskillsregularly.Lifelonglearningnotonlyhelpsincareerdevelopmentbutalsoenhancespersonalgrowth.Itkeepsthemindsharpandopensupnewopportunities.Whetherthroughformaleducation,onlinecourses,orself-study,thepursuitofknowledgeshouldbealifelongcommitment.Thosewhoembracethismindsetarebetterpositionedtosucceedinboththeirprofessionalandpersonallives.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisadvantagesofformaleducation.B.Thesignificanceoflifelonglearning.C.Theroleoftechnologyincareerdevelopment.D.Theimportanceofself-study.2.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthemodernworld?A.Itisstableandpredictable.B.Itisslow-pacedandtraditional.C.Itisdynamicandever-changing.D.Itisfocusedsolelyontechnology.3.Whyislifelonglearningimportantintoday'sjobmarket?A.Ithelpsinavoidingautomation.B.Itallowsindividualstoadapttochanges.C.Itreducestheneedforcareerdevelopment.D.Itensuresjobsecurityintraditionalindustries.4.Howdoesthepassagedescribethebenefitsoflifelonglearning?A.Itimprovesphysicalhealth.B.Itenhancescareerandpersonalgrowth.C.Itreducesstress.D.Itincreasesincome.5.Whatdoesthepassagerecommendforindividuals?A.Toavoidlearningnewskills.B.Tofocusonformaleducationonly.C.Topursueknowledgecontinuously.D.Torelyonself-studyexclusively.6.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.InformativeC.PersuasiveD.Descriptive7.Accordingtothepassage,whathelpskeepthemindsharp?A.Regularexercise.B.Lifelonglearning.C.Socialactivities.D.Travel.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthosewhoembracelifelonglearning?A.Theyarelesslikelytosucceed.B.Theyarebetterpositionedtosucceed.C.Theyaremorelikelytofail.D.Theyarenotascompetitiveasothers.9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizeformaleducation.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceoflifelonglearning.C.Topromoteonlinecourses.D.Todiscusstheimpactoftechnology.10.Whatdoesthepassageemphasizeaboutthepursuitofknowledge?A.Itshouldbelimitedtoformaleducation.B.Itshouldbealifelongcommitment.C.Itisunnecessaryintoday'sworld.D.Itshouldbedoneonlythroughself-study.答案与解析第一部分：选词填空1.A.management解析："projectmanagement"是固定搭配，意为“项目管理”。2.B.still解析："stillmanagedto"表示“尽管困难，仍然设法完成”，符合语境。3.A.life解析："work-lifebalance"是固定搭配，意为“工作与生活的平衡”。4.A.boost解析："boosteconomicgrowth"意为“促进经济增长”，动词原形作谓语。5.D.changing解析："thechangesofuniversitylife"意为“大学生活的变化”，形容词作定语。6.D.marketing解析："marketingstrategies"意为“市场策略”，名词作定语修饰strategies。7.A.protection解析："environmentalprotection"是固定搭配，意为“环境保护”。8.A.wide解析："awidebackground"意为“广泛的背景”，形容词修饰background。9.A.circumstances解析："unforeseencircumstances"意为“不可预见的情况”，名词复数作宾语。10.A.review解析："areviewofmodernliterature"意为“现代文学的综述”，名词作定语修饰review。第二部分：语法填空1.hasachieved解析：时态为现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响。2.wouldhavehad解析：虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，表示“如果当时有更多时间，本可以完成”。3.hasremained解析：现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直保持的状态。4.hadfinished解析：过去完成时，表示在过去的某个时间点之前完成的动作。5.agrees解析："neither...nor..."连接的主语视为单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。6.hadalreadystarted解析：过去完成时，表示到达时会议已经开始。7.shouldinvest解析：虚拟语气，"itisrecommendedthat..."后的从句用should+动词原形。8.willaffect解析：一般将来时，表示即将发生的动作。9.dosupport解析："notonly...butalso..."连接的主语视为复数，谓语用复数形式。10.hasnotreleased解析：现在完成时，表示动作尚未完成。第三部分：阅读理解1.C.TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.解析：文章主要讨论AI对就业市场的影响，包括机会和挑战。2.B.40million解析：文中明确提到“approximately40millionjobscouldbedisplacedby2024”。3.B.AIdevelopersanddataanalysts解析：文中提到“newjobroleswillemerge,requiringskillsinAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning”。4.B.TofocusondevelopingAI-relatedskills.解析：文章建议个人应不断更新技能，适应新技术。5.C.Theywillthriveinthecompetitivemarket.解析：文中提到“Companiesthatadapttothesechangeswillthrive”。第四部分：完形填空1.B.Th