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Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimalsSectionA2a-GrammarfocusYamingItshowsnature’smostamazingfacts!()Thebluewhaleisthe
largestandheaviestanimalonearth.Thecheetahrunsthe
fastest
andisthe
mostbeautiful
animalintheworld.Theredwoodtreeisthe
tallesttreeintheworld.Mossisoneofthe
oldestplantsonearth.Let’sreviewadv.adj.最高级(superlatives)Whichpartsofspeech(词性)havesuperlativeforms?thetheCanyoufindsomethingincommon?Thecheetahrunsfastest.Whenarethesuperlativesused?Comparethreeormorethingsinagroup.old older oldest
fast faster fastest
large larger largest
heavy heavier heaviest
beautiful
more
most beautiful beautifulReadandthinkTheruleissimilarwithcomparatives.(比较级)1.一般情况下,词尾加-est2.以-e结尾的词,词尾加
-st4.多音节词和部分双音节词,词前加most构成最高级3.以
辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先把y改为i,加-est5.重读闭音节+词尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-estbig bigger biggestTheistheshyestplant.TouchMeNotPlantLet'stalkWhat'samazingaboutthedog?Thedogisthemostloyalanimal.[ˈlɔɪəl]adj.忠诚的Thesunfloweristhemostloyalplant.Thebeeisoneof
themosthardworkinganimals.rabbitdogpandacatrosetigerbluewhalecheetahsunflowermossgirafferedwoodtreebeebutterflysnailLet'stalkredwoodtree最高级(superlatives)Thesnailhasthemostteethonearth.Thegiraffeisthetallestanimalintheworld.Let'stalkThepandais
oneofthemostpopularanimalsaroundtheworld.Ithasatleast26,000teeth.Theroseisthemostromanticflowerworldwide.Thetigerscarespeoplemostinzoos.Let'stalkThebutterflyhasthemostcolorfulwings.[rəʊˈmæntɪk]Completethemindmapwiththeinformationfrom2a.onChenJie’sfoldingfanoneofthefastest-growingplantsapopularsubjectinChinesepaintingsoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworldBamboogotat______________________the__________and__________bambooforestinChinagrow_______________inoneday●build__________●make__________
and__________●foodfor__________and__________asymbolof__________theBambooSeainSichuanlargestoldestalmostonemetergoodnesshousestoolsinstrumentspandaspeopleTraitSymbolPlaceUsageLet'sreadLet'slistenEmma:Lookatthepanda,Yaming!It'ssocutewithitssoftblackandwhitefur.Yaming:Yes,anddidyouknowpandasarea________ofChina? TheirblackandwhitecolorrepresentsYinandYang.Emma:
Whatdoesthatmean?Yaming:
InChineseculture,itmeanspeaceandbalance.Andsincethey'reonlyfoundin _______China,pandasnaturallybecameasymbolofourcountry.Emma:
That'ssomeaningful.Whatelsemakesthemspecial?Yaming:
Well,theyareakindofbear,
buttheymostlyeatbamboo.Theyspend____________eating --about10to14hourseveryday!Isn'tthatsurprising?Emma:
Itreallyis!AndIrememberseeingapandaontheWWFlogo.Yaming:
Thepandaisthe____________symbolforwildlifeprotectionworldwide.They wereendangeredanimals.Thankstogreateffort,theyaredoingbetternow.Byprotecting pandas,weprotectthe_____________homesformanyotheranimalstoo.Emma:
Wow,they'retrulyoneofthe____________animals!symbolthemosttimemostfamousmostimportantmostamazingcentralSymbolTraitPlaceSignificance来源于网络spend____________eating_______and______furmeans_____and______foundonlyin__________________eat__________●on___________●protect_____________________for_________________themostfamoussymbolfor________________________asymbolof_______centralChinathemosttimeWWFlogowildlifemostlybambooblackwhiteYinYangprotectionworldwidemanyotheranimalsthemostimportantChinahomesLet'smakeamindmapSymbolSignificancePlaceTraitLet'sretellYaming Pandasarelovelyanimalswithsoftblackandwhitefur.InChina,theyareasymbolofpeaceandbalance,whichcomesfromtheChineseideaofYinandYang.PandasareonlyfoundincentralChina,sotheyhavenaturallybecomeasymbolofthecountry.Althoughpandasareatypeofbear,theymostlyeatbamboo.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeating—about10to14hourseveryday!That’squitesurprising.Thepandaisalsothemostfamoussymbolforwildlifeprotectionaroundtheworld.Itwasonceanendangeredanimal,butthankstogreateffort,itssituationisimproving.Byprotectingpandas,wealsoprotectthehomesofmanyotheranimals.That’
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