2026年重点高中自主招生考试英语试卷试题（含答案+答题卡）

第第页2026年自主招生英语测试题(总分100分，完成时间100分钟)第一节.单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)1.—As______exchangestudent,youshouldknowit’simpolitetohit_______emptybowlinChina.a;an B.an;an C.an;a2.—Whataheavyrain!—Exactly.Iprefer________readingathometo________outintherain. staying;going B.staying;go C.togo;stay3.—Pleasepostthisletterforme,asI’m________busy________goout.A.

so;that

B.enough;to C.too;to4.______usefultoolDeepSeekis！Itcananswerallkindsofquestionsindifferentlanguages.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How5.—InWesterncountries,itisimpolitetoaskalady________.A.whatisherjob B.whatherageis C.thatsheenjoysherholiday6.—Lily,myEnglishissopoor.HowcanIimproveit?—Becarefulplease.The________youdo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.morecareful;fewer B.morecarefully;less C.morecarefully;fewer7.—Thehouse______attheendofthestreet,withabeautifulgardeninfrontbelongstomygrandpa.A.whatstands B.thatstands C.thatstand8.—Iseldomkeep________onmycomputerformorethananhour.—Isthatso?Butyouseemtobecomfortable________gamesonyouriPadforhours.A.working;playing B.working;play C.towork;playing9.—Ithinkthebookisworth_________.You’dbetter________thechance.A.reading;nottomissB.read;notmiss C.reading;notmiss10.—Canyouhelpmesweepthefloor,Jane?—__________.A.Withpleasure B.Mypleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter第二节.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Doyouknowtheyoungman?Heisnotlikeanyothernormalpeople.Helooksalittle11.Buttooursurprise,heisadoctorinLanzhouUniversity.HisnameisXieYanting.HewasborninLanzhou,GansuProvince,in1992.Hisparentswerehappywiththisbaby,sotheygavehimabeautifulname—Yanting.12,whenhewaselevenmonthsold,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)asCerebralPalsy(脑瘫).Hisparentswereshockedbythisnewsbutnever13.Slowly,hisparentsfoundthatYantinghadgreatinterestinstudy.Sohismother14togiveupherjobandteachYantingathomebyherself.WhenitwastimeforYantingtogetintohighschool,shewasnotabletoteachhim.Sheinvitedateacher15himtheknowledgeinhighschool,andshechosetomakemoneywithhisfather.16,hisfatherdiedwhenYantingwasseventeenyearsold.Hismotherwas17strongthatshecontinuedtoraiseYantingalone.BecauseofYanting’s18,manyuniversitiesrefusedhim.Luckily,19thehelpoftheheadmasterofLanzhouUniversity,hegotthe20tostudyintheuniversity.DuringhisstudyinLanzhouUniversity,hetriedhisbesttostudyandwrotetwoSCIpapers.Hetoldthereporter,“IwanttobelikeStephenWilliamHawkinginthefuture,andbefamousinmatheventhoughIamdisabled.”11.A.difficult B.independent C.different D.quick12.A.However B.But C.Whatever D.Instead13.A.gaveaway B.gaveup C.gaveout D.gaveoff14.A.offered B.realized C.refused D.decided15.A.toteach B.taught C.teach D.teaching16.A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Unluckily D.Luckily17.A.so B.such C.quite D.very18.A.sadness B.unhappiness C.illness D.fairness19.A.for B.with C.to D.in20.A.interest B.relation C.communication D.chance第三节.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:21IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCD.A:Oh,whatCDisthis?B:Well,it’sallmusic.There’snosinging.22A:Soundsnice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?B:23Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?A:Oh,inthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.B:24A:It’saboutWorldWarII.25A.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Notmuch.D.What’sthemovieabout?E.Itdependsonwhichmovie.F.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelax.G.Thatsoundsgreat.第四节.阅读选择(共10小题；每小题2分；计20分)AWelcometo.Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.UnderwaterMuseumTime:July5-10Age:8-18Ticket:￥50Youcanenjoywatchingfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.MuseumofMoviesTime:July16-21Age:8-15Ticket:￥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3-8Age:12-18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.ScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23-28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucarexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggamesandrecyclinggames.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.26.Youmay__________intheUnderwaterMuseum.A.drivegames B.takephotos C.seethefilms D.swim27.YoucanentertheMuseumofMovies___________.A.onJuly8th B.onAugust4th C.onJuly18th D.onAugust25th.28.Peoplecanvisit__________museum(s)forfree.A.One B.two C.three. D.four29.IfTomissevenyearsold,hecanenter_________.A.theScienceandTechnologyMuseum B.theUnderwaterMuseumC.theMuseumofMovies D.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty30.Thepassagemightcomefrom_________.A.anewspaper B.aletter C.atext-book D.awebsiteBDoyouknowhowweatherinfluencesourlives?Well,itinfluenceswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.Anditalsoinfluenceshowwefeelandbehave.Itisabigpartofourlives!Weoftenuseweatherlanguagetodescribehowwefeel.Forexample,ifwearefeelingill,wesayweare“undertheweather”.Ifwearefeelingstressedandbusy,wecansaythatweare“snowedunder”.Weuse“bad”weather(rainy,cold,etc.)todescribeabadfeeling,and“good”weather(sunny,warm,etc.)todescribeagoodfeeling.Andthatisnotall.Theweathercanevenchangethewaywefeel!Forexample,sunlighthelpsourbodytoproducevitaminD.Thiskindofvitamincanimproveourfeelings.Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightinwinter,sopeoplecanfeelunusuallysad.However,whenitishot,somepeoplemaygetangryeasilytoo!Scientistsarestillstudyinghowtheweatherchangespeople’sfeelingsandbehaviors.Ifwespendtoomuchtimeinside,wecan’tgetenoughfreshairorsunlight.Itcanmakeusfeeldown.Itisveryimportanttogooutsideonceinawhile,nomatterhowtheweatheris,rainyorsunny!31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistinganumber. D.Bygivinganexample.32.Whatcansunlighthelpourbodyproduce?A.VitaminB．B.VitaminC．C.VitaminD.D.VitaminE.33.Whenmaypeoplegetangryeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenit’srainy. B.Whenit’shot. C.Whenit’ssnowy. D.Whenit’scold.34.Whatarethescientistsstudying?A.Thefourseasons. B.Differentkindsofvitamins.C.Somepartsoftheworld. D.Theinfluenceoftheweatheronpeople.35.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.EatVitamins. B.Describetheweather.C.Gooutsidesometimes. D.Knowaboutourfeelings.第五节.阅读还原(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)ForusChinese,wheneverthemusicofYellowRiverCantata(《黄河大合唱》)issung,wehavestrongfeelingsandgetinspired.Thisistheworkofartlefttousbythecomposer(作曲家)XianXinghai.BorninMacao,XiantraveledtoSingaporewithhismotherataveryyoungage.36Andhisteacherintroducedhimtotheworldofmusic.In1918,XianwenttoGuangzhoutostudytheviolin.37AfterhisreturntoChinain1935,Xianbegantakingpartinpatriotic(爱国的)activitiesbecameacentralthemeinhiswork.38In1939,XianXinghaicreatedYellowRiverCantata.TheworkencouragedmoreChinesetofightagainsttheJapaneseinvaders(侵略者).39ItisXiaoXiangrong,afamousdancecreator,whodidit.Earlyin2019,Xiaoplannedtocreateadancedramatoexpresshisdeepadmirationtothegreatmusician.“WhenIvisitedXianXinghaiMemorialMuseum,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhishardlifestory.40Hewentthroughthosehardyears,”saysXiao.Butsoonhisdreamcametrue.Nowadays,adancedramacomesout.LaterhecontinuedwithhisstudyinParisin1930.C.Hisprimaryschoolteacherrealizedhistalentsoon.D.From1935to1940,hecreatedhundredsofpatriotic(爱国的)songs.E.Hewasalsoaman,husbandandfather.第六节.根据句意及提示完成单词(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)。41.Bep__________.Goodthingstaketimetogrow.42.Lucyisamanager,andshealwaysmakesagreat_____________[ˈefərt]tofinishtheproject.43.Differentcountrieshavedifferent__________(风俗),soweshouldlearnmoreaboutthem.44.Ithinkit’s__________(polite)tokeepotherswaiting.45.Thedoctorwarnedhimnot__________(eat)oilyfoodaftertheoperation.第七节.根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词(共5小题,每小题0.5分；计5分)46.Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesaday.（改为被动语态）Thismedicineshould________________byyouthreetimesaday?47.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.(改为同义句)________isagoodway________laughfortwohours.48.Doyouknowtheman?Heisstandingatthedoor.（合为一个句子）Doyouknowtheman_________is________atthedoor?49.无论发生什么，我们都要保持冷静。（完成译句）___________________whathappens,weshouldkeepcalm.50.我去博物馆的时候经常顺便去我朋友家里。Ioften______________________myfriend’shomewhenIwenttothemuseum.第八节.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)DoyouknowWorldLetterWritingDay?Itfalls51September1steveryyear.ItwassetupbyRichardSimpkinin2014.Heencouragedpeople52(take)abreakfromtoday’ssocialmedia(媒体)andwritealettertosomeonebyhand.Whoshouldyouwriteto?Thinkaboutafriendorrelativethatlivesfaraway.Aparentorbestfriendwouldalsolovetoreceive53(you)letter.Howdoyouwritealetter?54(general)speaking,aletterincludestheseparts.Thedateandagreeting(问候语)suchas“Dear…”shouldbeatthetopoftheletter.Aclosingsuchas“Love”or“Yourstruly”needstofollowthebody.Enditby55(sign)it.Whyshouldyoupickupapenandwritealetter?Itisasurprisethatmaymakesomeone’sday.It’s56goodwaytoshowpeoplethatyouhavebeenthinkingofthem.Everyonelovesapersonaltouch.Itmakesenjoyable57(memory).Somepeoplesave58(letter)andlookatthemovertheyears.Arecentstudyshowsthatletterwriting59(make)thewriterhappy,too.“HandwritingisyourDNA.It’syourfingerprintthatonlyyoucansharewithothers,”saidRichardSimpkin.So,getsomepaper60pickupapen.Startwritingalettertoday!第九节.选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)at,afford,them,orange,against,many,finish,take,example,leadPoverty(贫穷)isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobtofight61poverty.Insteadofgivingmoneytopoorpeople,thegovernmenttriedtoeducatepeopleandgavethemthetoolstohelp62outofpoverty.Someordinarypeopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearetwo63.ZhangGuimeihelpedgirlsgeteducationwhenshetraveledtoYunnan64theageof17.Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawthegirlscouldn’tgotoschoolafter65seniorhighschool.Theycouldn’tgotocollegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_66it.Soin2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonations(捐赠)toprovidemoneyfortheschool.Theschoolhassent67than1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage(村支书),therewasonlyonepathoutofthevillageformanyyears.He68morethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.It69themsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Maoencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield(产量)wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosell70online.Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty(脱贫).第十节.书面表达。（共15分）根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求,一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分,而应该是身心健康、德智体美劳全面发展，能通讨所学知识大发现问题并解决问题请你以“HowtoBeaBetterStudent”为题，写一篇短文。HowtoBeaBetterStudent保持健康1、坚持锻炼2、帮助做家务3、少玩游戏和手机学会放松1、多和父母交谈2、不要给自己太大压力3、和他人友好相处要求：1.所写内容包含所有要点,可以适当发挥;2.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计总词数；3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。HowtoBeaBetterStudent?It’snecessaryforteenagerstodevelopinanall-roundway.Herearesomewaystobeabetterstudent.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1-5：BACAB6-10:CBACA11-15:CABAA16-20:CACBD21-25:CFEDA26-30:DCBAD31-35:BCBDC36-40:CBDAEpatient42.effort43.customs44.impolite45.toeatbe,taken47.It,to48.who/that,standingNo,matter50.dropped,by51.on52.totake53.your54.Generally55signing56.a57.memories58.letters59.makes60.and61.against62.them63.examples64.at65.finishing66.afford67.more68.led69.took70.orangesIt’snecessaryforteenagerstodevelopinanall-roundway.Herearesomewaystobeabetterstudent.Youneedtokeepdoingexercisetokeepfit.Youshouldhelpyourparentsdochoresathome.Inyoursparetime,youcanalsodovolunteeractivitiestohelppeopleinneedinsteadofplayinggamesandmobilephones.Atthesametime,youhavetolearntorelax.Youhavetotalktoyourparentsoften.Anddon’tpushyourselftoohard.Youshouldtakeupsomehobbies.Youalsoneedtogetalongwellwithothers.Thereareotherwaysthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Ithinkifyoucankeepdoingthese,you