2026年旅游英语知识竞赛试题库及答案

2026年旅游英语知识竞赛试题库及答案PartIMultipleChoice（每题2分，共40分）1.WhenaguestatHeathrowistold“Yourgatewillbeannouncedfortyminutespriortodeparture,”thebestparaphraseisA.Youcanboardnow.B.Thegatenumberwillbeshown40minutesbeforetheplaneleaves.C.Thegateisclosed40minutesearly.D.Youhave40minutestoreachthegate.Answer:B解析：priortodeparture意为“在起飞前”，announce指“广播通知”，因此选B。2.AtouristinKyotoasks“DoIneedtotakemyshoesoffhere?”Theguideanswers,“Yes,thisisa________.”A.ryokanB.konbiniC.shinkansenD.karaokeboxAnswer:A解析：ryokan为传统日式旅馆，进门需脱鞋；其余场所无此硬性规定。3.Whichsentencebestshowsapassengeragreeingtoavoluntarybump?A.I’dratherstayonthisflight.B.Canyouputmeonthenextavailable?C.Irefuseanycompensation.D.Iinsistoncash,notvouchers.Answer:B解析：voluntarybump指自愿接受改搭后续航班，B表达接受安排。4.Acouplewantsa“half-board”packageinCrete.ThismeansA.breakfastanddinnerincluded.B.onlylunchprovided.C.fullthreemeals.D.nomeals.Answer:A解析：half-board为“半膳”，通常含早晚餐。5.Thephrase“porterserviceiscomplimentary”tellsgueststhatA.theymusttiptheporter.B.thehotelpaystheporter’swage;guestsarenotbilled.C.theporterisoffduty.D.onlygroupsgettheservice.Answer:B解析：complimentary即“免费提供的”，费用由酒店承担。6.AvisitorinBarcelonahears,“Thecathedralisastone’sthrowaway.”ThismeansA.itisunderconstruction.B.itisverynear.C.itismadeofstone.D.itisclosedtoday.Answer:B解析：astone’sthrow为习语，表示“近在咫尺”。7.Whichexchangeiscorrectatacurrencybooth?Clerk:“Howwouldyoulikeyourmoney?”Tourist:“______”A.Insmalldenominations,please.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Withextrasauce.D.Ontherocks.Answer:A解析：denominations指“面额”，游客要求小面额钞票。8.ATokyosubwaysignsays“Lasttrain00:09.”Atravelerarrivingat00:10shouldA.waitforthefirsttrainat04:30.B.rushthroughthegateanyway.C.takeataxiornightbus.D.sleepontheplatform.Answer:C解析：错过末班地铁后，正规替代方案为出租车或夜间巴士。9.WhichisthestrongestpoliterefusalofastreetvendorinMarrakech?A.Maybetomorrow.B.I’mnotinterested,thankyou.C.Howmuch?D.I’llthinkaboutit.Answer:B解析：直接而礼貌的拒绝可减少后续推销。10.Aguestcallshousekeepingandsays,“TheACisontheblink.”ThismeansA.theair-conditionerisflashingalight.B.theACisbroken.C.theACisbrandnew.D.theroomistoobright.Answer:B解析：ontheblink为口语，表示“出故障”。11.ALisbontramticketinspectorsays“Bilhete,sefazfavor.”ThetouristshouldA.showtheticket.B.buyasouvenir.C.getoffimmediately.D.giveatip.Answer:A解析：葡萄牙语“bilhete”即“ticket”，inspector查票。12.Whichwordbestfillstheblank?“Toenterthearchaeologicalsite,visitorsmustfollowthe________pathonly.”A.designatedB.desertedC.demolishedD.deviatedAnswer:A解析：designatedpath指定路线，保护遗址。13.AVancouverhoteloffers“bikevalet.”ThisserviceA.parksbicyclessecurely.B.teachescycling.C.rentsmotorcycles.D.sellshelmetsonly.Answer:A解析：valet原指代客泊车，延伸为代客保管自行车。14.ASydneyferryannouncementsays“Mindthegap.”ThegapreferstoA.timedifference.B.spacebetweenwharfandferry.C.priceincrease.D.generationgap.Answer:B解析：mindthegap提醒乘客注意码头与渡轮间隙。15.AtouristinIcelandhears“Theroadisimpassableduetospate.”SpatemeansA.suddenflood.B.strongwind.C.volcanicash.D.midnightsun.Answer:A解析：spate指“骤发洪水”，导致道路无法通行。16.Whichquestioncheckseco-certificationofahotel?A.Doyouhaveaswimmingpool?B.Areyourlinenschangeddaily?C.IsyourpropertyGreenKeycertified?D.Isbreakfastbuffetstyle?Answer:C解析：GreenKey为国际环保认证。17.ARomeconciergesays“Themuseumclosesatsiestatime.”SiestatimeinItalyisroughlyA.12:00–15:00.B.09:00–10:00.C.18:00–19:00.D.23:00–24:00.Answer:A解析：南欧午休时段多为中午至下午三点。18.ABalidrivertellspassengers“We’lltaketheshortcutthroughthemonkeyforest.”ConcernedtouristsshouldaskA.Arewindowsallowedopen?B.Istheshortcuttoll-free?C.Domonkeysdamagecars?D.Isthereagiftshop?Answer:C解析：猴子可能跳上车造成损坏，需确认安全。19.Whichreplyacceptsaroomupgradepolitely?A.Thatwon’tbenecessary.B.I’dappreciatethat,thankyou.C.Yourhotelistooexpensive.D.Iwantarefundinstead.Answer:B解析：礼貌接受升级，表达感谢。20.AParisianwaitersays“Servicecompris.”ThismeansA.tipisincluded.B.serviceisslow.C.menuisinEnglish.D.waterisfree.Answer:A解析：servicecompris即“服务费已含”，无需另付小费。PartIIClozeTest（每空1分，共20分）Passage1Whencheckinginonline,alwaysverifythatyourpassport______(21)stillvalidforatleastsixmonths.Somecountries______(22)thisastrictentryrule.Ifyoursurnamecontains______(23)charactersnotusedinthedestination’salphabet,airlinesmay______(24)youtotransliteratethemexactlyasshowninthemachine-readablezone.Failuretodosocould______(25)deniedboarding.21.is22.consider23.diacritical24.require25.resultinPassage2Theterm“open-jaw”referstoflyingintoonecityand______(26)fromanother.Travelerssavetimebyavoiding______(27)journeys.Whenbookingsuchtickets,alwayscheckwhetherthe______(28)rentalincludesone-waydropfees.Additionally,confirmthatyourtravel______(29)coversmedicalexpensesinbothjurisdictions.Finally,keepdigital______(30)ofallconfirmationsincloudstorage.26.departing27.backtracking28.car29.insurance30.copiesPassage3Eco-tourismguidesemphasizethe“leavenotrace”principle.Visitorsshould______(31)ondesignatedboardwalkstoprotectfragilevegetation.Loudmusicis______(32)asitdisturbswildlife.Feedinganimalsisstrictly______(33)becauseitaltersnaturaldiets.Insteadofcollectingsouvenirs,takeonly______(34)memories.Guidesmay______(35)biodegradablesoapforwashingdishesatcampsites.31.stay32.prohibited33.forbidden34.intangible35.providePassage4InJapan,theconceptof“omotenashi”meanshospitalitythat______(36)anticipationofguestneeds.Staffbowataprecise______(37)offifteendegreestoshowrespect.Whenpresentingacreditcard,usebothhandsandfacethecard______(38)towardstherecipient.Tippingisnot______(39);itmayevencauseembarrassment.Instead,apolite“arigatogozaimashita”is______(40).36.anticipates37.angle38.logo39.customary40.sufficientPartIIIReadingComprehension（每题3分，共30分）TextAThenewIATATravelPass,scheduledforglobalrolloutin2026,integratesbiometricverificationwithadecentralizedblockchainledger.PassengerscreateadigitalpassportthatstoresCOVID-19certificates,visainformation,andboardingpasses.Ate-gates,facialrecognitionmatchesthetravelertotheledgerwithin1.8seconds,reducingqueuetimeby40%.Criticsarguethatdatapermanenceonblockchaincouldviolatethe“righttobeforgotten.”Inresponse,developersintroducedzero-knowledgeproofs,allowingverificationwithoutrevealingunderlyingdata.41.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheIATATravelPass?A.CurrencyexchangeB.DigitalidentityverificationC.LuggagetrackingD.Duty-freeshoppingAnswer:B42.Howlongdoesfacialmatchingtakeate-gates?A.18secondsB.1.8secondsC.40secondsD.0.4secondsAnswer:B43.Whichtechnologyaddressesprivacyconcerns?A.CloudstorageB.Zero-knowledgeproofsC.QRcodesD.NFCAnswer:B44.Whatpercentagereductioninqueuetimeismentioned?A.18%B.40%C.60%D.80%Answer:B45.CriticsareworriedaboutA.highcost.B.datapermanence.C.batterydrain.D.languagebarriers.Answer:BTextBIn2026,Venicewillintroducedynamicpricingforday-trippers.Entrancefeeswillrangefrom€3to€10dependingonreal-timecrowdlevels.Algorithmsanalyzefootfalldatafrom367sensorsplacedaroundthelagooncity.Revenuewillfundstonecleaningandcanaldredging.Residents,hotelguests,andchildrenunder14areexempt.Theschemeaimstocutpeak-dayarrivalsby30%.46.Whomustpaytheentrancefee?A.HotelguestsB.Day-trippersC.ResidentsD.Childrenunder14Answer:B47.Whatistheminimumfeementioned?A.€1B.€3C.€5D.€10Answer:B48.Howmanysensorssupplydata?A.67B.167C.267D.367Answer:D49.Wherewillthemoneybeused?A.SubwayconstructionB.AirportexpansionC.HeritagemaintenanceD.SkiresortsAnswer:C50.Thetargetreductioninpeak-dayarrivalsisA.10%B.20%C.30%D.40%Answer:CPartIVTranslation（共20分）51.请将下列中文句子译为英文：“如遇航班超售，航空公司应首先征询自愿放弃座位的旅客，并提供合理补偿。”Answer:Intheeventofoverbooking,theairlineshallfirstseekpassengerswhovoluntarilygiveuptheirseatsandprovidereasonablecompensation.52.将英文句子译成中文：“Biometricboardingeliminatestheneedtopresentphysicaldocuments,therebystreamliningthepassengerjourney.”Answer:生物识别登机无需出示实体文件，从而简化了旅客行程。PartVSituationalDialogueCompletion（每题2分，共20分）Scenario:Atraveler’ssuitcaseisdamagedonaflighttoCopenhagen.Completethedialoguewithappropriatesentences.Agent:I’msorryaboutthedamage.MayIseeyourbaggageclaimtag?Traveler:______(53)Agent:Thesuitcasehasacrackedshell.Wecanofferyouareplacementbagorcompensateyou€150onthespot.Traveler:______(54)Agent:Certainly.Pleasefilloutthisformwithyourbankdetails.Traveler:______(55)Agent:Thetransferwillbecompletedwithinfiveworkingdays.Traveler:______(56)Agent:You’rewelcome.Here’sareferencenumberandmyemailifyouneedfollow-up.Traveler:______(57)53.Hereismytag;thereferencenumberisCDG-98214.54.I’dpreferthecashcompensation,thankyou.55.WillaphotoofmyIBANsuffice,ordoyouneedaphotocopy?56.That’sacceptable.Thankyouforyourpromptassistance.57.Perfect;I’llkeepthissafeandcontactyouifnecessary.PartVIErrorIdentification&Correction（每题2分，共20分）Eachsentencecontainsoneerror.Identifyandcorrectit.58.ThecustomsofficeraskedmehowmanylitersofspiritdoIbring.Error:doIbring→Ihadbrought解析：间接疑问句用陈述语序，且动作发生在过去。59.Weregretinformingthatthesnorkelingtriphasbeencancelledduetoroughsea.Error:informing→toinform解析：regret后接不定式表示对将要做的动作遗憾。60.Theguidesuggestedtotakethecoastalroutebecauseofitscenicviews.Error:ofit→ofits解析：形容词性物主代词修饰名词views。61.Thisheritagetramhasbeenrestoredtoit’sformerglory.Error:it’s→its解析：所有格用its，无撇号。62.Passengersareadvisedlabelingtheirluggagebeforecheck-in.Error:labeling→tolabel解析：advisesb.todo结构。63.Thehotel’scancellationpolicyapplytoallbookingsmadeafter1January2026.Error:apply→applies解析：主语policy为单数。64.Neitherthereceptionistnortheconciergewereabletoprintmyboardingpass.Error:were→was解析：就近原则，concierge为单数。65.Ileftmychargerinthedrawer,butnobodyhasturneditin.Error:无错句，原句正确。解析：现在完成时符合语境。66.Ifyouwouldhavebookedearlier,youcouldgottenadiscount.Error:wouldhavebooked→hadbooked解析：虚拟条件句中