2026年英语听力与口语技能提高试题解析

2026年英语听力与口语技能提高试题解析第一部分：听力理解（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分包含10道选择题，每题提供一段对话或独白，考生需根据内容选择最恰当的答案。题目：1.(2分)Ahotelreceptionistischeckinginaguest.Theguestasks,"Doyouhaveanyvacanciesforthenexttwodays?"Thereceptionistreplies,"Yes,wedo.Wouldyoulikearoomwithaviewofthecityorthemountains?"Whatdoesthereceptionistoffertheguest?A.Aroomwithacityview.B.Aroomwithamountainview.C.Aroomwitheitheracityormountainview.D.Aroomwithnoview.2.(2分)Acustomeriscallingarestauranttomakeareservation.Thewaiterasks,"Whattimewouldyouliketodine?"Thecustomerresponds,"Around7:30PM,please."Thewaitersays,"Sure.Willtherebeanydietaryrestrictions?"Whatdoesthewaiteraskabout?A.Thecustomer'sfavoritedish.B.Thecustomer'spreferredseating.C.Anyfoodallergiesorrestrictions.D.Thecustomer'spaymentmethod.3.(2分)Auniversityprofessorisgivingalecture.Shesays,"Thenexttopicistheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.Pleasetakenotes,astherewillbeaquiznextweek."Whatdoestheprofessorwarnstudentsabout?A.Apopquizontheprevioustopic.B.Aquizontheupcomingtopic.C.Adelayinthelectureschedule.D.Acancellationofthelecture.4.(2分)Twocolleaguesarediscussingaproject.Onesays,"I’vefinishedthefirstdraftofthereport.Canyoureviewitwhenyouhavetime?"Theotherreplies,"Sure,I’llsendittoyoubyemaillatertoday."Whatarethecolleaguesdoing?A.Planningameeting.B.Collaboratingonareport.C.Competingoveraproject.D.Disagreeingaboutadeadline.5.(2分)Atravelerisaskingfordirectionsatanairport.Thestaffmembersays,"Thecheck-incounterisintheleftwing.Followthesigns,andyou’llseeit."Whatdoesthestaffmemberadvisethetraveler?A.Totakearightturn.B.Tofollowsignsforthecheck-incounter.C.Towaitintherightwing.D.Tocheckadifferentterminal.6.(2分)Adoctorisexplainingatreatmentplantoapatient.Shesays,"We’llstartwithaseriesofphysicaltherapysessions.Then,we’llreassessyourprogressinthreemonths."Whatisthedoctor’snextstep?A.Prescribingmedication.B.Schedulingphysicaltherapy.C.Discussingalternativetreatments.D.Endingtheconsultationearly.7.(2分)Asalespersonisintroducinganewproducttoacustomer.Shesays,"Thiswatchiswater-resistantupto50meters.It’sperfectforswimmingandsnorkeling."Whatfeatureofthewatchdoesthesalespersonhighlight?A.Itsdurability.B.Itsprice.C.Itsdesign.D.Itsbatterylife.8.(2分)Atouristisaskingalocalaboutahistoricalsite.Thelocalsays,"Themuseumopensat9AM,butit’sfreeuntil11AM.Youcangoinsideearly."Whatdoesthelocalinformthetouristabout?A.Themuseum’sclosingtime.B.Themuseum’sfreeentryperiod.C.Themuseum’sparkingfees.D.Themuseum’sspecialexhibits.9.(2分)Ateamleaderisassigningtasksduringameeting.Shesays,"I’llassignthemarketingreporttoSarah.John,youcanfocusonthebudgetanalysis."Whataretheteammembersdoing?A.Discussingapersonalissue.B.Workingonseparateprojects.C.Arguingaboutresponsibilities.D.Waitingforadifferenttask.10.(2分)Acustomeriscallingatechsupportline.Therepresentativesays,"Iunderstandyou’rehavingtroublewithyourprinter.Pleasedescribetheissue,andI’llhelpyouresolveit."Whatistherepresentativedoing?A.Offeringadiscount.B.Askingaboutthecustomer’sprinterproblem.C.Promotinganewproduct.D.Endingthecallearly.第二部分：口语表达（共5题，每题4分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分包含5道情景题，考生需根据要求完成口头表达任务。题目：1.(4分)Imagineyouareatajobinterview.Theinterviewerasks,"Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?"Pleasepreparea30-secondresponse.2.(4分)Supposeyouareahotelguestcomplainingaboutpoorservice.Thestaffmemberasks,"HowcanIhelpyou?"Pleaseexplainyourissueandrequestaresolutionin40seconds.3.(4分)Ifyouareauniversitystudentpresentingaresearchtopic,yourprofessorasks,"Whatisthemaincontributionofyourstudy?"Pleaserespondin35seconds.4.(4分)Assumeyouareacustomerinarestaurantdiscussingabillwiththewaiter.Thewaiterasks,"Iseverythingokaywithyourorder?"Pleaseexpressaconcernandnegotiateasolutionin45seconds.5.(4分)Pictureyouareatourguideexplainingahistoricallandmarktovisitors.Theguideasks,"Whatdoyouthinkmakesthisplacesignificant?"Pleaseprovideaconciseyetinformativeanswerin30seconds.答案与解析听力理解答案与解析：1.答案：C解析：Thereceptionistaskstheguestiftheypreferaroomwithacityvieworamountainview,indicatingtheyofferbothoptions.2.答案：C解析：Thewaiterasksaboutdietaryrestrictions,whichisacommonquestionwhenmakingreservationstoaccommodatecustomers.3.答案：B解析：Theprofessormentionsaquizontheupcomingtopic,warningstudentstoprepare.4.答案：B解析：Thecolleaguesarediscussingareport,withoneaskingforareviewandtheotheragreeingtosenditviaemail.5.答案：B解析：Thestaffmemberadvisesthetravelertofollowsignsforthecheck-incounter,indicatingthelocationisintheleftwing.6.答案：B解析：Thedoctorplanstostartwithphysicaltherapysessions,followedbyareassessment,sothenextstepisschedulingtherapy.7.答案：A解析：Thesalespersonhighlightsthewatch’swaterresistance,emphasizingitsdurabilityforwateractivities.8.答案：B解析：Thelocalmentionsthemuseum’sfreeentryperiod(9AM–11AM),sothetouristcangoinsideearlywithoutpaying.9.答案：B解析：Theteamleaderassignsdifferenttasks(marketingreporttoSarah,budgetanalysistoJohn),showingtheyareworkingonseparateprojects.10.答案：B解析：Therepresentativeasksthecustomertodescribetheirprinterissue,indicatingtheyarereadytohelpresolvetheproblem.口语表达答案与解析：1.参考答案："Iwanttoworkforyourcompanybecauseofitsinnovativecultureandcommitmenttoemployeegrowth.Iadmirehowyourteamcollaboratesoncutting-edgeprojects,andIbelievemyskillsinproblem-solvingandcommunicationwouldalignwellwithyourvalues."解析：Theresponseshouldhighlightthecompany’sstrengths(innovation,growth)andconnectthemtothecandidate’sskills.2.参考答案："I’vehadapoorexperiencewiththeroomservice.Thefoodwascold,andthestaffwasunresponsivewhenIreportedamaintenanceissue.I’dlikeacomplimentarymealandadiscountonmynextstay."解析：Thecomplaintshouldbespecific(coldfood,unresponsivestaff)andincludeaclearrequestforresolution.3.参考答案："Themaincontributionofmystudyisidentifyinganewbiomarkerforearlycancerdetection.Thisdiscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivescr