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2026年大学入学英语能力测试模拟卷第一部分:阅读理解(共5题,每题2分,计10分)Instructions:Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage1(2分×2):Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestohighereducation.UniversitiesworldwideareintegratingAIintoteachingandresearchtoenhanceefficiencyandinnovation.Forinstance,AI-poweredplatformscanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,helpingstudentsgraspcomplexsubjectsattheirownpace.However,concernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissuesremainprominent.EducatorsandpolicymakersmustcollaboratetoensureAIbenefitsallstakeholderswhileminimizingpotentialrisks.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizetheuseofAIineducation.B.TohighlightthebenefitsofAIinhighereducation.C.ToargueagainsttheintegrationofAIintouniversities.D.TosuggestspecificwaystoimplementAIinclassrooms.2.Whatarethebiggestchallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.HighcostsofAItechnology.B.Jobdisplacementandethicalconcerns.C.LackofskilledAIteachers.D.Insufficientstudentengagement.Passage2(2分×3):Shanghaihasemergedasaglobalhubfortechnologicalinnovation,attractingtoptalentfromaroundtheworld.Thecity’sgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinresearchanddevelopment,fosteringcollaborationsbetweenuniversitiesandenterprises.Startupsinfieldslikequantumcomputing,biotechnology,andrenewableenergythrivehere,thankstosupportivepoliciesandaccesstofunding.Despitetheseadvancements,challengessuchashighlivingcostsandcompetitionremain.However,Shanghai’scommitmenttoinnovationcontinuestomakeitamagnetforambitiousyoungprofessionals.3.WhyisShanghaiconsideredaglobaltechhub?A.IthasthelargestpopulationinChina.B.Itoffersgeneroustaxbreaksforentrepreneurs.C.ItinvestsheavilyinR&Dandattractstoptalent.D.IthasthemostuniversitiesinAsia.4.WhattypesofindustriesarementionedasthrivinginShanghai?A.Traditionalmanufacturingandagriculture.B.Quantumcomputing,biotechnology,andrenewableenergy.C.Retailandhospitality.D.Realestateandfinance.5.WhatchallengesdoyoungprofessionalsfaceinShanghai?A.Limitedjobopportunities.B.Highlivingcostsandintensecompetition.C.Poorinfrastructure.D.Fewnetworkingopportunities.第二部分:词汇(共5题,每题1分,计5分)Instructions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thecompany’ssuccessislargely______toitsinnovativemarketingstrategies.A.attributedB.contributedC.connectedD.related2.Despitethe______economicconditions,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtoincreasefundingforeducation.A.stableB.prosperousC.stagnantD.fluctuating3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraldevelopment.A.reduceB.widenC.narrowD.expand4.Hisresearchhasbeen______foritsthoroughanalysisandinsightfulconclusions.A.criticizedB.praisedC.questionedD.dismissed5.Theconferencewill______avarietyofspeakersfromdifferentindustries.A.attractB.includeC.limitD.exclude第三部分:语法(共5题,每题1分,计5分)Instructions:Choosethecorrectformoftheverborphrasetocompleteeachsentence.1.IfI______you,Iwouldapplyforthatscholarshipimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.is2.Bythetimetheyarrive,themeeting______alreadystarted.A.willhavebeenB.hasbeenC.willbeD.hadbeen3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeexamresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Thebook______onthetableallmorningwhenIcamein.A.hadlainB.layC.haslainD.waslying5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.hasrained第四部分:完形填空(共5题,每题2分,计10分)Instructions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Lastyear,I______tovolunteeratacommunitycenterinruralYunnan.Thecenter______tohelpchildrenfrompoorfamiliesaccesseducation.Uponarrival,I______thattheconditionsweremuchharsherthanIexpected.Theclassrooms______basic,withfewresources.However,thestudents’enthusiasm______infectious.Despitethechallenges,theteachers______dedicationwasinspiring.I______thatteachinginsuchenvironmentswouldbedemandingbutrewarding.1.A.traveledB.wassentC.appliedD.decided2.A.aimedB.plannedC.intendedD.attempted3.A.realizedB.noticedC.understoodD.believed4.A.wereB.werebeingC.weremadeD.hadbeen5.A.enthusiasmB.motivationC.commitmentD.energy6.A.foundB.concludedC.confirmedD.hoped7.A.noticedB.observedC.feltD.expected8.A.theirB.hisC.myD.theteachers’9.A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen10.A.noticedB.realizedC.admittedD.decided第五部分:翻译(共5题,每题2分,计10分)Instructions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.中国政府正在推动绿色能源的发展,以减少碳排放。2.随着全球化的深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。3.许多大学生在毕业前都会参加实习,以积累工作经验。4.该研究项目旨在探索人工智能在医疗领域的应用潜力。5.尽管面临诸多挑战,但他仍然坚持不懈地追求自己的梦想。答案与解析第一部分:阅读理解1.B(ThepassagefocusesonthebenefitsofAIinhighereducation.)2.B(Jobdisplacementandethicalconcernsareexplicitlymentioned.)3.C(Shanghai’sinvestmentinR&Dandtalentattractionarekeyreasons.)4.B(Quantumcomputing,biotechnology,andrenewableenergyarelisted.)5.B(Highlivingcostsandcompetitionarementionedaschallenges.)第二部分:词汇1.A(Attributeto=contributeto)2.C(Stagnant=sluggish;theoppositefitsthecontext.)3.C(Narrowthegap=reducethedifference.)4.B(Praised=commendedfor.)5.B(Include=feature.)第三部分:语法1.B(If+pasttense,presentsubjunctive=were.)2.A(Futureperfectpassiveforcompletedactionbyafuturetime.)3.B(Neither...nor=pluralsubject.)4.D(Pastcontinuousforinterruptedaction.)5.A(If+presenttense,futuresimple=rains.)第四部分:完形填空1.B(Wassent=assignedtovolunteer.)2.A(Aimedto=intendedtohelp.)3.A(Realized=discovered.)4.A(Were=weresimple.)5.C(Commitment=dedication.)6.D(Decided=resolvedtoteach.)7.B(O
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