2026年英语四级预测模拟试卷及阅读理解练习

2026年英语四级预测模拟试卷及阅读理解练习写作（1题，15分）题目：Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan120wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.ThepictureshowsagroupofChinesestudentsdiscussingamapoftheirhometownduringaculturalexchangeprogram.Somearepointingathistoricalsites,whileothersareexcitedlysharinglocalstories.Thecaptionreads,"ExploringOurRoots:ACulturalJourney."Writeanessayinwhichyoushould:1.Describethesceneinthepicture.2.Explainwhyculturalexchangeprogramsareimportantforyoungpeople.3.Suggesthowstudentscancontributetopreservinglocalculture.参考答案与解析：答案：ThepicturevividlycapturesamomentofculturalprideandlearningamongChinesestudentsduringanexchangeprogram.Intheforeground,adiversegroupofstudentsgathersaroundalargemapoftheirhometown,withsomepointingatancientlandmarkslikeapagodaoratemple,whileothersenthusiasticallysharetalesoflocaltraditions.Theirexpressionsreflectcuriosityandjoy,symbolizingadeepconnectiontotheirheritage.Thecaption,"ExploringOurRoots:ACulturalJourney,"underscoresthethemeoftheessay.Culturalexchangeprogramsarevitalforyoungpeopleastheyfosterasenseofidentityandglobalawareness.Byinteractingwithpeersfromdifferentbackgrounds,studentsgaininsightsintodiverseperspectives,whichbroadenstheirhorizons.Moreover,suchprogramsencouragethemtovaluetheirownculturewhileappreciatingothers,fosteringmutualrespect.Topreservelocalculture,studentscantakeseveralsteps.First,theyshoulddocumenttraditionsthroughwriting,photography,orvideos.Second,theycanorganizecommunityevents,likefestivalsorworkshops,toshareculturalpractices.Finally,schoolscancollaboratewithlocalgovernmentstopromoteheritagepreservation.Bydoingso,studentscanensurethattheircultureremainsvibrantforfuturegenerations.解析：1.描述画面：准确描绘了学生围地图讨论家乡历史地标和传统，体现文化探索的主题。2.阐述意义：结合文化交流的全球化和青年成长视角，强调文化认同和跨文化理解的重要性。3.提出建议：给出具体可行的行动方案（记录、活动、合作），体现逻辑性和实用性。听力（0题，0分）说明：本试卷为预测模拟，听力部分保留为0题，实际考试按官方要求设置。阅读理解（3题，共30分）长篇阅读（1题，10分）题目：Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Thereare2extraoptionswhichyoudonotneedtouse.PassageTherapidgrowthofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedindustriesworldwide,butitsimpactonsmallbusinessesinruralChinaremainsatopicofdebate.TraditionalentrepreneursinvillageslikethoseinYunnan’smountainsfacebothchallengesandopportunitiesasAIintegratesintodailyoperations.First,AItoolslikeautomatedaccountingsoftwareande-commerceplatformshavesimplifiedbusinessmanagement.Forexample,ateafarmerinLijiangcannowtracksalesinreal-timeusingAI-poweredapps,reducingmanualeffort.However,thisdigitaldivideposesrisks.Manysmallbusinessownerslackthetechnicalskillstoleveragethesetools,wideningthegapbetweenurbanandruraleconomies.Second,AI-drivenlogisticshaveimprovedsupplychainefficiency.Afarmer’smarketinSichuannowusesAIalgorithmstopredictdemand,ensuringfreshproducereachesconsumersfaster.Yet,relianceonsuchsystemsmayleadtojoblossesinlocallogistics.Finally,culturalheritagepreservationbenefitsfromAI.MuseumsinXianemployAItorestoreancientartifacts,whilevirtualreality(VR)toursattractyoungertourists.Thisinnovationhelpsrevitalizeruraltourismbutrequiressignificantinvestment.61.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThechallengesofAIinruralChina.B.ThebenefitsofAIforsmallbusinesses.C.TheintegrationofAIintraditionalindustries.D.TheculturalimpactofAIinruralareas.62.HowdoAItoolshelpteafarmersinLijiang?A.Theyincreasemanuallabor.B.Theysimplifysalestracking.C.Theyreducecropyields.D.Theyreplacehumanworkers.63.WhatriskdoesAI-drivenlogisticsposetoruraleconomies?A.Itlowersconsumerdemand.B.Itcreatesjobopportunities.C.Itdisruptstraditionalsupplychains.D.Itimproveslocalinfrastructure.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanapplicationofAIinruralChina?A.Automatedaccounting.B.Virtualrealitytours.C.E-commerceplatforms.D.AI-poweredmedicaldiagnostics.参考答案与解析：答案：61.C|62.B|63.C|64.D解析：61.主旨题：全文围绕AI对农村产业的融合展开，选项C（AI与传统产业的结合）最准确。62.细节题：根据“AI-poweredappstracksalesinreal-time,”选项B（简化销售追踪）符合文意。63.细节题：文中提到“relianceonsuchsystemsmayleadtojoblosses,”对应选项C（扰乱传统供应链）。64.排除题：文章未提及医疗诊断，选项D为正确答案。仔细阅读（2题，共20分）题目1（10分）PassageInrecentyears,sustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninChinaasenvironmentalawarenessgrows.Unliketraditionalmasstourism,eco-tourismfocusesonminimizingecologicalfootprintswhilepreservinglocalcultures.AprimeexampleistheZhangjiajieNationalForestParkinHunan,wherevisitorregulationslimitdailyadmissionstoprotectitskarstlandscapes.However,challengespersist.Manyruralcommunitiesstruggletobalancetourismrevenuewithconservationefforts.Forinstance,inGuizhou’sQiandongnan,overfishingduetotouristdemandhasdamagedlakeecosystems.Additionally,indigenoustribesfaceculturaldilutionasmodernamenitiesreplacetraditionalpractices.GovernmentsandNGOsareaddressingtheseissuesthrougheducationandpolicy.TheMinistryofCulturehasfundedtrainingprogramsforlocalguidestopromoteculturalauthenticity.Meanwhile,techsolutionslikeAI-poweredwastemanagementsystemsarebeingtestedinSichuan’smountainousregions.65.Whatistheprimarydifferencebetweensustainabletourismandtraditionaltourism?A.Sustainabletourismismoreexpensive.B.Sustainabletourismhasstricterregulations.C.Sustainabletourismprioritizesenvironmentalprotection.D.Sustainabletourismattractsfewervisitors.66.HowdoesoverfishinginGuizhou’slakesillustratethechallengesofeco-tourism?A.Itreducesgovernmentrevenue.B.Itharmslocalecosystems.C.Itincreasestransportationcosts.D.Itattractsfewertourists.67.Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentosupporteco-tourism?A.Increasingdailyvisitorlimits.B.Fundingculturalpreservationprograms.C.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.D.Eliminatingtech-basedsolutions.68.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskofeco-tourism?A.Economicinstability.B.Culturalhomogenization.C.Overcrowdinginparks.D.Lowergovernmentrevenue.参考答案与解析：答案：65.C|66.B|67.B|68.B解析：65.细节题：文中对比“ecologicalfootprints”与传统旅游，选项C（环境优先）为正确答案。66.推理题：提及“overfishinghasdamagedlakeecosystems,”对应选项B（生态破坏）。67.细节题：明确提到“MinistryofCulturehasfundedtrainingprograms,”对应选项B（文化保护项目）。68.主旨题：指出“culturaldilutionasmodernamenitiesreplacetraditionalpractices,”对应选项B（文化同质化）。题目2（10分）PassageTheriseofremoteworkhasreshapedurbanplanninginChina,withcitieslikeShenzhenandShanghaiinvestinginhomeoffice-friendlyinfrastructure.ArecentsurveybytheChineseSocietyofUrbanPlanningfoundthat60%oftechprofessionalspreferflexibleworkarrangements.Thisshifthasledtodemandforhigh-speedinternet,ergonomicfurniture,andnoise-cancelingdevicesinresidentialareas.Yet,thistrendalsocreatesdisparities.Workersinruralareaslackaccesstosuchamenities,exacerbatingthedigitaldivide.Forexample,amigrantworkerinHenan’sZhengzhoustruggleswithunstableinternetconnectivity,hinderingproductivity.Meanwhile,landlordsinBeijing’ssuburbsarechargingpremiumpricesforapartmentswithhomeofficesetups.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmenthasintroducedsubsidiesforruralbroadbandexpansion.Additionally,techcompanieslikeAlibabaandTencenthavelaunchedremoteworkprogramstosupportemployeesinlow-costcities.However,criticsarguethatsuchmeasuresareinsufficientwithoutsystemicchanges.69.Whathasbeenthebiggestimpactofremoteworkonurbanplanning?A.Increasedconstructioncosts.B.Greaterdemandforhomeofficefacilities.C.Reducedneedforofficespaces.D.Highercrimeratesinresidentialareas.70.HowdoesthedigitaldivideaffectworkersinruralChina?A.Theyearnhighersalaries.B.Theyfaceconnectivitychallenges.C.Theyreceivemoregovernmentbenefits.D.Theyprefertraditionalworksetups.71.Whatsolutionshavebeenproposedtosupportremoteworkersinruralareas?A.Taxincentivesforurbanhousing.B.Governmentbroadbandsubsidies.C.Mandatoryofficeattendance.D.Corporaterelocationprograms.72.Accordingtothepassage,whatisalimitationofcurrentsolutions?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theylackpublicsupport.C.Theyareinsufficientwithoutsystemicchanges.D.Theyexcludetechcompanies.参考答案与解析：答案：69.B|70.B|71.B|72.C解析：69.细节题：文中强调“demandforhigh-speedinternet,ergonomicfurniture,”对应选项B（家庭办公设施需求）。70.推理题：指出“unstableinternetconnectivity,”对应选项B（连接挑战）。71.细节题：明确提到“governmentbroadbandsubsidies,”对应选项B（宽带补贴）。72.主旨题：末句指出“insuffi